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Prince William visits disaster zones

Prince meets people of Queensland towns devastated by cyclone Yasi Prince William has visited two towns in far north Queensland devastated by cyclone Yasi last month. Hundreds of wellwishers cheered and waved as his Blackhawk helicopter touched down in the small coastal community of Cardwell, 200km (125 miles) south of Cairns, where many properties are still without roofs. “I can’t believe we watched him grow up and here he is,” one excited onlooker told local media. In stifling 30-degree heat and with no hat, the prince shook hands as sweat poured off his brow. “I’m suffering with my English pasty white skin,” he is reported to have told the crowd. Inside the Cardwell community hall, the prince had lunch with emergency service personnel and volunteers. He spent several minutes chatting to 102-year-old Betty Evans as she sat in her wheelchair clutching a card from the Queen for her 100th birthday. Queensland premier Anna Bligh, who was travelling with Prince William, thanked him for his visit to the state. “It’s clear that the prince is a real people person,” she said. “He has plenty of compassion and you can’t get too much of that here right now. I’ve never seen smiles like this since the cyclone came through.” Before the visit, Bligh had said she hoped the occasion would be a signal that Queensland was open for business. The tourism industry in particular has been hard hit since cyclone Yasi and January’s devastating floods. The prince also visited the nearby town of Tully where half the population of 5,000 turned out to greet him. “This is a very small town and for a prince to come here and show his concern will give us a tremendous lift,” said police sergeant Mike Baily. On Saturday night, Prince William attended an invitation-only dinner in Cairns with community members and volunteers. On Sunday, he will visit flood-affected areas in south-east Queensland, including Toowoomba and Grantham which were both hit by what police described at the time as an “inland tsunami”. On Monday, he will be in the state of Victoria to visit more flood-affected areas. Prince William Monarchy Australia Natural disasters and extreme weather Alison Rourke guardian.co.uk

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Japan reports rising radiation levels in spinach and milk

Food scare comes as engineers battle to cool dangerously overheated fuel at Fukushima power plant and evacuation of Britons is stepped up Japan has reported elevated radiation levels in spinach and milk from farms near the crippled Fukushima nuclear power station. The tainted milk was found 30km (20 miles) from the plant while the spinach was collected up to 100km (65 miles) to the south. Chief cabinet secretary Yukio Edano told reporters in Tokyo that the radiation levels exceeded the limits allowed by the government, but the products “pose no immediate health risk” and testing was being done on other foods. If tests show further contamination, Edano said food shipments would be halted from the area. “It’s not like if you ate it right away you would be harmed,” Edano said. “It would not be good to continue to eat it for some time.” Edano said the amount of radiation detected in the milk was the equivalent to one CT scan – the series of X-rays used for medical tests – if consumed continually for a year. Low levels of radiation have been detected well beyond Tokyo, which is 220km south of the plant, but hazardous levels have been limited to the plant itself. The food scare is the latest consequence of the cascade of disasters unleashed by the earthquake on 11 March. Emergency teams scrambled on Saturday to restore power to the Fukushima plant so it could cool dangerously overheated fuel. Firefighters pumped tons of water directly from the ocean into the cooling pool for used fuel rods at the plant’s unit 3. The rods are at risk of burning up and sending a broad release of radioactive material into the environment. Just outside the bustling disaster response centre in the city of Fukushima, 60km north-west of the plant, government nuclear specialist Kazuya Konno was able to take only a three-minute break for his first meeting with his wife Junko and their children since the earthquake. “It’s very nervewracking. We really don’t know what is going to become of our city,” Junko told Associated Press. “Like most other people, we have been staying indoors unless we have to go out.” She brought her husband a small backpack with a change of clothes and snacks. The girls, aged four and six and wearing pink surgical masks decorated with Mickey Mouse, gave their father hugs. In his latest ministerial update from Tokyo, Edano said: “The situation at the nuclear complex still remains unpredictable. But at least we are preventing things from deteriorating.” A fire truck with a high-pressure cannon parked outside the plant’s unit 3 began shooting a continuous arc of water nonstop into the pool for seven hours. Because of high radiation levels, firefighters will only go to the truck every three hours when it needs to be refueled. They expect to pump about 1,400 tons of water, nearly the capacity of the pool. Hidehiko Nishiyama of Japan’s Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency said backup power systems at the plant had been improperly protected, leaving them vulnerable to the tsunami that ravaged the north-eastern coast of Japale. The failure enabled uranium fuel to overheat and was a “main cause” of the crisis, Nishiyama said. “I cannot say whether it was a human error, but we should examine the case closely.” A spokesman for Tokyo Electric, which owns and runs the complex, said it was protected against tsunamis of up to five metres (16ft) but a six-metre wave of water struck Fukushima on 11 March. Plant operators said they would reconnect four of the plant’s six reactor units to a power grid on Saturday. Workers have to methodically work through badly damaged and deeply complex electrical systems to make the final linkups without setting off a spark and potentially an explosion. “Most of the motors and switchboards were submerged by the tsunami and they cannot be used,” Nishiyama said. Even once the power is reconnected, it is not clear if the cooling systems will still work. The storage pools need a constant source of cooling water. Even when removed from reactors, uranium rods are still extremely hot and must be cooled for months, possibly longer, to prevent them from heating up again and emitting radioactivity. Meanwhile, some Britons in the country have begun their journey back to the UK to escape from radiation fears, power shortages, business closures and a lack of food in shops. Buses and planes ferried people to safety on Friday, with 24 British nationals leaving tsunami-flattened Sendai on two coaches heading for Tokyo. The Foreign Office block-booked seats for Britons wanting to fly home on commercial flights, the first of which was a Cathay Pacific flight to Hong Kong, and said two other flights to Hong Kong would be made available on Saturday. Those directly affected by last week’s devastating earthquake and tsunami can fly free of charge, but people wishing to leave Japan who have not been directly affected will pay about £600 per seat. Japan disaster Japan Energy Nuclear power guardian.co.uk

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Warren Christopher dies aged 85

Understated negotiator Warren Christopher mediated in Bosnia and helped end Iran hostage crisis The former US secretary of state Warren Christopher, who helped bring peace to Bosnia and negotiated for the release of American hostages in Iran, has died, CNN reported. He was 85. CNN said Christopher died in California of complications from kidney and bladder cancer. As the top American statesman under Bill Clinton, Christopher was a behind-the-scenes negotiator. Often called the “stealth” secretary of state, Christopher was known for his understated, self-effacing manner. United States US foreign policy Bill Clinton guardian.co.uk

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Maybe Japan’s plight will make the cost easier to swallow: The Oregon city of Cannon Beach is kicking around the idea of building a new city hall that would have the distinction of being the nation’s first tsunami-resistant building, reports Scientific American . Among other things, the design calls for concrete…

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Visa will soon allow customers to use their credit and debit cards to send money to other individuals, reports AP . It’s the same type of service offered by the likes of PayPal, but Visa will come into the market with the advantage of 1.85 billion cards in circulation. One…

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Just a year after it was renamed to honor President Barack Obama, an elementary school in New Jersey’s Asbury Park is closing, the Asbury Park Press reports. The school’s enrollment has dropped 35% over the last decade, so it got the short straw when the district opted to shut one…

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One of the biggest fiscal issues many developed and developing nations will soon face is the enormous amounts of money it will take to support the elderly, according to a recent study by Standard and Poor’s. These costs will be an even greater problem as most of the analyzed countries…

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Thai PM survives no-confidence vote

Abhisit Vejjajiva backed by 52% in parliamentary vote over claims of government corruption and mismanagement Thailand’s prime minister, Abhisit Vejjajiva, has narrowly survived a parliamentary no-confidence vote, ensuring his government remains in office in the run-up to what is likely to be a close election. Abhisit was backed by 249 parliamentarians, making up 52% of the eligible house voters, in a censure motion after four days of debate marked by allegations of corruption, mismanagement and conflicts of interest levelled at him and nine of his ministers. The number of votes against Abhisit could reflect some dissatisfaction within the six-party coalition that his Democrat party heads with a slim majority. Analysts say the parliamentary election is expected to be a close race between Abhisit’s Democrats and the opposition Puea Thai party, and Abhisit would probably need to form another coalition to govern again. All nine ministers survived no-confidence votes but by narrow margins. Several received less support than the prime minister. The censure was conducted as a free vote, meaning not all votes may have been cast along party lines. Thailand remains embroiled in a five-year-old political crisis characterised by violent demonstrations, lengthy blockades, disputed judicial rulings and military intervention. Investors are hoping the election will lead to greater stability. But analysts warn there is scope for foul play or challenges to the outcome from either side that could lead to renewed street protests or even a coup. The election will be the first real test of Abhisit’s public support. He came to power in late 2008 in a parliamentary vote that critics say was influenced heavily by the army leadership. Abhisit believes his party has the edge over Puea Thai, which is backed by the ousted former premier Thaksin Shinawatra, who retains considerable influence over Thai politics. Thaksin remains in exile to evade a two-year jail term for corruption. Abhisit and his government are accused by Puea Thai of helping certain companies win concessions for third-generation mobile phone services and transport projects as well as mismanagement and irregularities in a food price crisis. Opponents also accuse the government of being responsible for the deaths of anti-government “red shirt” demonstrators during clashes with the army last year. The government has rejected all the claims. Thailand guardian.co.uk

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Thai PM survives no-confidence vote

Abhisit Vejjajiva backed by 52% in parliamentary vote over claims of government corruption and mismanagement Thailand’s prime minister, Abhisit Vejjajiva, has narrowly survived a parliamentary no-confidence vote, ensuring his government remains in office in the run-up to what is likely to be a close election. Abhisit was backed by 249 parliamentarians, making up 52% of the eligible house voters, in a censure motion after four days of debate marked by allegations of corruption, mismanagement and conflicts of interest levelled at him and nine of his ministers. The number of votes against Abhisit could reflect some dissatisfaction within the six-party coalition that his Democrat party heads with a slim majority. Analysts say the parliamentary election is expected to be a close race between Abhisit’s Democrats and the opposition Puea Thai party, and Abhisit would probably need to form another coalition to govern again. All nine ministers survived no-confidence votes but by narrow margins. Several received less support than the prime minister. The censure was conducted as a free vote, meaning not all votes may have been cast along party lines. Thailand remains embroiled in a five-year-old political crisis characterised by violent demonstrations, lengthy blockades, disputed judicial rulings and military intervention. Investors are hoping the election will lead to greater stability. But analysts warn there is scope for foul play or challenges to the outcome from either side that could lead to renewed street protests or even a coup. The election will be the first real test of Abhisit’s public support. He came to power in late 2008 in a parliamentary vote that critics say was influenced heavily by the army leadership. Abhisit believes his party has the edge over Puea Thai, which is backed by the ousted former premier Thaksin Shinawatra, who retains considerable influence over Thai politics. Thaksin remains in exile to evade a two-year jail term for corruption. Abhisit and his government are accused by Puea Thai of helping certain companies win concessions for third-generation mobile phone services and transport projects as well as mismanagement and irregularities in a food price crisis. Opponents also accuse the government of being responsible for the deaths of anti-government “red shirt” demonstrators during clashes with the army last year. The government has rejected all the claims. Thailand guardian.co.uk

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The dramatic videos of Japan’s earthquake and tsunami just keep coming. In this newly released one, a driver’s camera captures the moment when a wave overwhelms his car on a coastal road. He got out safely. “When I turned the corner I could see the wall of water,” he told…

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