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Kabul attack: Nato kills Taliban squad members who launched suicide assault

Insurgents claim to have killed or wounded 50 in raid mounted on eve of high-level Afghanistan transition talks Nato helicopters fired on and killed members of a Taliban squad who attacked a landmark Kabul hotel on Tuesday night where senior Afghan officials were staying. At least six Taliban, some of them suicide bombers, were involved in the assault on the Inter-Continental, which began when militants in civilian clothes burst into the hotel while many guests were in the dining room and others were attending at least two receptions, including a wedding party. The Nato rocket attack appeared to have brought an end to the fighting, which lasted for more than four hours. The bodies of six civilians, believed to be hotel employees, were found by police, according to the Afghan interior ministry. From miles across the city, residents could see the blacked-out hotel on a hilltop on the western outskirts of Kabul illuminated by red tracer bullets and explosions. Afghan police and commandos flocked to the hotel to engage the attackers with machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades soon after the attack began at about 9.30pm. According to the authorities, at least two attackers were shot dead and four blew themselves up, a tactic that has been used several times before on fortified buildings, including hotels, in the capital. The Taliban’s spokesman was quick to claim credit for the assault, claiming he had been in contact with one of the attackers inside the hotel. The spokesman told Associated Press: “One of our fighters called on a mobile phone and said: ‘We have gotten on to all the hotel floors and the attack is going according to the plan. We have killed and wounded 50 foreign and local enemies. We are in the corridors of the hotel now taking guests out of their rooms – mostly foreigners. We broke down the doors and took them out one by one.”‘ His claim was denied by senior Kabul police officer Mohammad Zahir, who said the militants had been isolated on a “small section of the roof” and had not been able to go around the hotel, room to room. He said an unknown number of insurgents were firing from positions outside the hotel and that about five officers, including Zahir himself, had been wounded. The insurgents were armed with machine guns, anti-aircraft weapons, rocket-propelled grenades and hand grenades, according to Samoonyar Mohammad Zaman, a security officer for the interior ministry, who said there were 60 to 70 guests at the hotel. Another Afghan official said a group of senior provincial officials had been staying at the hotel at the time. Bette Dam , a Dutch journalist at the scene, reported on Twitter that he had seen at least four rocket-propelled grenades being launched from the hotel into the nearby house belonging to Mohammad Qasim Fahim, one of the country’s vice-presidents. Afghanistan’s interior minister, General Besmellah Khan, was reported to be present and was overseeing operations along with the city’s police chief and an Afghan army commando unit. Jawid, a guest at the hotel, told AP he jumped out of a one-storey window to escape the shooting. “I was running with my family,” he said. “There was shooting. The restaurant was full with guests.” The 1960s hotel, which has at least 200 rooms and is no longer formally part of the Intercontinental chain, is not the magnet to western travellers it once was, many of whom now stay in more recently built hotels. But it is popular with well-heeled Afghans and leading political figures, and it hosts a number of important conferences each year. The last major attack on a similar hotel used by foreigners was in January 2008, when several Taliban gunmen killed six people in a commando-style attack on the nearby Serena hotel, which has been hit in several random rocket attacks since then. However, the latest attack on such a well-defended hotel, which is impossible to approach without going through at least two security checkpoints, is embarrassing to the Afghan government as it prepares to take responsibility for security in Kabul province as part of much vaunted “transition” strategy. The attack came the night before the start of a conference about the gradual transition of civil and military responsibility from foreign forces to Afghans, although an Afghan government official told reporters that the hotel was not one of the venues to be used by the conference or its delegates. Afghan authorities have already been nominally in charge of Kabul for some time. Attacks in the Afghan capital have been relatively rare, although violence has increased since the 2 May killing of Osama bin Laden in a US raid in Pakistan and since the start of the Taliban’s annual spring offensive. On 18 June, insurgents wearing Afghan army uniforms stormed a police station near the presidential palace and opened fire on officers, killing nine. Earlier on Tuesday, officials from the US, Pakistan and Afghanistan met in Kabul to discuss prospects for making peace with the Taliban. “The fact that we are discussing reconciliation in great detail is success and progress, but challenges remain and we are reminded of that on an almost daily basis by violence,” Jawed Ludin, Afghanistan’s deputy foreign minister, said at a news conference. Afghanistan Taliban Nato Jon Boone guardian.co.uk

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Sen. Harkin points out the obvious thing that others seem reluctant to say: That climate change is responsible for the extreme flooding in the Midwest: SIOUX CITY — U.S. Sen. Tom Harkin, D-Iowa, told reporters Monday while overlooking the swollen Missouri River that some revisions need to be made to the Army Corps of Engineers’ master manual but that it’s “not fair” to criticize the corps. “They just didn’t count on two or three huge rainfalls,” Harkin said while standing with city and county officials at Prospect Hill. “If we didn’t have those rainfalls, their master plan would’ve worked.” Harkin took a look at flood preparations and met with local and federal officials in Sioux City, Council Bluffs and Hamburg, Iowa, Monday. Rainfall and snowpack have increased the amount of water in the Missouri River over the past 10 years to levels that haven’t been seen in more than 100 years, which Harkin said is another indicator that climate change is occurring. Grasslands, wetlands and forests are disappearing as land is cultivated for farming. The construction of more shopping centers and parking lots speeds up the flow of rain water as it hits the blacktop, according to Harkin. “I think it’s indisputable that something is happening to our climate,” he said. “Perhaps the basis of that manual needs to be revised for climate change that’s happening and the amount of snowpack.”

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We Can All Breathe Easy Now: Blagojevich Can Keep His Famous Hairdo in Prison

There is some good news for convicted former Illinois governor Rod Blagojevich — while in prison, he can keep his swooping trademark hairdo, reports St. Louis Today. (PHOTOS: The Remarkable World of Rod Blagojevich) “There will be no restriction of hair length as long as it is neat and clean,” says the inmate manual for

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Israel steps up campaign to stop flotilla sailing to Gaza in defiance of blockade

Organisers say ships carrying humanitarian aid and peace activists, not ‘extremists’ as claimed by Israeli intelligence Israel has stepped up its campaign to stop a flotilla of ships breaching its blockade of Gaza by accusing some of the passengers of intending to harm Israeli soldiers if they board the ships. An Israeli government official said intelligence agents had discovered that extremists aimed to infiltrate the peace activists travelling on the 10-ship flotilla. “On the flotilla, there’s an unofficial division of labour. There are activists, writers and politicians who say that they are not aware of anyone with bad motives. We believe them but the people that we are concerned about are avoiding the television cameras like the plague. “We have put intelligence assets into operation so that we know what kind of people are on the flotilla. We believe there are people, and we don’t know how many, who will mix in with the peaceful activists and will use violence directly against our soldiers,” the official said. The organisers of the flotilla say that all participants have undergone compulsory training in non-violent resistance and have pledged not to use violence. One organiser, Huwaida Arraf, said she was mystified by Israel’s claims. “We don’t know where they are getting this from. We are very open about who we are and what we are doing.” Arraf said the flotilla had faced other problems but they hoped to overcome them. One ship, the Juliano, is being repaired after a suspected underwater sabotage attack. The ship’s propeller shaft was partially sawed while it was docked at the Greek port of Piraeus. Another ship, the Audacity of Hope, has been banned from leaving port until Greek authorities agree it is seaworthy. “We can’t say for certain that Israel was responsible for the sabotage but no one else wants to stop us sailing,” said Arraf. The flotilla was due to sail this week but it is expected to delayed until next week. The latest activity against the flotilla follows two incidents which have embarrassed the Israeli government. In one, the director of the government press office in Jerusalem threatened journalists travelling with the flotilla that they risked having their equipment confiscated, being banned from Israel for 10 years and other sanctions. Binyamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister, was quick to disassociate himself from the threat and said journalists would not suffer any sanctions for travelling with the flotilla. In another incident, government staff circulated a video purporting to be made by a gay rights activist whose offer to join the flotilla had been rejected. The activist said he was rejected because the organisers were associated with Hamas which was homophobic and antipathetic to human rights. When the video was exposed as a hoax, the Prime Minister’s office said the video was promoted by an intern, Guy Seemann. “Mr Seemann is a 25-year-old who is interning in our office. His tweet was a mistake on his part. It was done without authorisation and without approval. His mistake has been pointed out to him.” Israel Gaza Palestinian territories Middle East Conal Urquhart guardian.co.uk

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Israel steps up campaign to stop flotilla sailing to Gaza in defiance of blockade

Organisers say ships carrying humanitarian aid and peace activists, not ‘extremists’ as claimed by Israeli intelligence Israel has stepped up its campaign to stop a flotilla of ships breaching its blockade of Gaza by accusing some of the passengers of intending to harm Israeli soldiers if they board the ships. An Israeli government official said intelligence agents had discovered that extremists aimed to infiltrate the peace activists travelling on the 10-ship flotilla. “On the flotilla, there’s an unofficial division of labour. There are activists, writers and politicians who say that they are not aware of anyone with bad motives. We believe them but the people that we are concerned about are avoiding the television cameras like the plague. “We have put intelligence assets into operation so that we know what kind of people are on the flotilla. We believe there are people, and we don’t know how many, who will mix in with the peaceful activists and will use violence directly against our soldiers,” the official said. The organisers of the flotilla say that all participants have undergone compulsory training in non-violent resistance and have pledged not to use violence. One organiser, Huwaida Arraf, said she was mystified by Israel’s claims. “We don’t know where they are getting this from. We are very open about who we are and what we are doing.” Arraf said the flotilla had faced other problems but they hoped to overcome them. One ship, the Juliano, is being repaired after a suspected underwater sabotage attack. The ship’s propeller shaft was partially sawed while it was docked at the Greek port of Piraeus. Another ship, the Audacity of Hope, has been banned from leaving port until Greek authorities agree it is seaworthy. “We can’t say for certain that Israel was responsible for the sabotage but no one else wants to stop us sailing,” said Arraf. The flotilla was due to sail this week but it is expected to delayed until next week. The latest activity against the flotilla follows two incidents which have embarrassed the Israeli government. In one, the director of the government press office in Jerusalem threatened journalists travelling with the flotilla that they risked having their equipment confiscated, being banned from Israel for 10 years and other sanctions. Binyamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister, was quick to disassociate himself from the threat and said journalists would not suffer any sanctions for travelling with the flotilla. In another incident, government staff circulated a video purporting to be made by a gay rights activist whose offer to join the flotilla had been rejected. The activist said he was rejected because the organisers were associated with Hamas which was homophobic and antipathetic to human rights. When the video was exposed as a hoax, the Prime Minister’s office said the video was promoted by an intern, Guy Seemann. “Mr Seemann is a 25-year-old who is interning in our office. His tweet was a mistake on his part. It was done without authorisation and without approval. His mistake has been pointed out to him.” Israel Gaza Palestinian territories Middle East Conal Urquhart guardian.co.uk

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Ultimately, there are only two things that will help rescue our economy — and our democracy — from the dangers posed to us by Too Big to Fail banks. The first is to arrest a lot of Wall Street bank executives for the massive and intentional fraud perpetrated on homeowners, clients, shareholders, and taxpayers. Crimes were clearly committed in great numbers, and those who commit large numbers of crimes — serious, egregious, intentional crimes — should be prosecuted. The kinds of very modest negotiated fines we see coming out of the SEC from time to time — a couple hundred million dollars paid by the shareholders of companies whose quarterly profits and executive bonuses are in the billions — are just not going to change the criminal behavior of so many of those executives. The second is to break up the Too Big to Fail banks. Period. As long as these banks are as huge as they are (the six largest own assets equivalent to 64 percent of America’s GDP), if they teeter at all, no matter the cause, they will have to be bailed out. And as long as they are that big and powerful — economically and politically — they will always have the ability to unduly influence and, yes, capture and corrupt regulators, members of Congress, and judges so that whatever restraints might be proposed or put on them are eventually weakened, watered down, or swept away. Institutions that big and wealthy and powerful are a threat to our economy and the very basis of our pluralistic democracy. In the meantime, though, until these two big fundamental things begin to happen, we are left with more modest legislative and regulatory action. This Wednesday , after a brutal fight involving last year’s financial reform legislation, a more recent amendment fight in the Senate, and an exhaustive round of regulatory review by the Federal Reserve, it looks like we will finally have a new regulation put in place on the swipe fee issue — which until now had been completely unregulated and had allowed the big banks and credit card companies to run completely roughshod over consumers and small businesses. I have been working on this issue as part of a truly strange coalition of consumer groups and retailers. The proposed rule that came out from the Fed a while back was reasonably fair to the retailers, which was a major upset given how kind to Wall Street banks the Fed has historically been. This prompted the big banks to scream bloody murder and try to delay the rule in Congress. But after they were once again defeated in another big upset (big Wall Street banks rarely lose Congressional fights either), the rulemaking is going forward. Let’s hope Wall Street doesn’t have another sleazy trick up its sleeve and the Fed finally puts in place the kind of modest new rule they first proposed on swipe fees. As long as these Wall Street banks are this powerful, this kind of very small reform on very modest issues is all we are left with in terms of restraining these banks. But we’ll take whatever we can get. Let’s hope the Federal Reserve does the right thing on Wednesday.

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Ultimately, there are only two things that will help rescue our economy — and our democracy — from the dangers posed to us by Too Big to Fail banks. The first is to arrest a lot of Wall Street bank executives for the massive and intentional fraud perpetrated on homeowners, clients, shareholders, and taxpayers. Crimes were clearly committed in great numbers, and those who commit large numbers of crimes — serious, egregious, intentional crimes — should be prosecuted. The kinds of very modest negotiated fines we see coming out of the SEC from time to time — a couple hundred million dollars paid by the shareholders of companies whose quarterly profits and executive bonuses are in the billions — are just not going to change the criminal behavior of so many of those executives. The second is to break up the Too Big to Fail banks. Period. As long as these banks are as huge as they are (the six largest own assets equivalent to 64 percent of America’s GDP), if they teeter at all, no matter the cause, they will have to be bailed out. And as long as they are that big and powerful — economically and politically — they will always have the ability to unduly influence and, yes, capture and corrupt regulators, members of Congress, and judges so that whatever restraints might be proposed or put on them are eventually weakened, watered down, or swept away. Institutions that big and wealthy and powerful are a threat to our economy and the very basis of our pluralistic democracy. In the meantime, though, until these two big fundamental things begin to happen, we are left with more modest legislative and regulatory action. This Wednesday , after a brutal fight involving last year’s financial reform legislation, a more recent amendment fight in the Senate, and an exhaustive round of regulatory review by the Federal Reserve, it looks like we will finally have a new regulation put in place on the swipe fee issue — which until now had been completely unregulated and had allowed the big banks and credit card companies to run completely roughshod over consumers and small businesses. I have been working on this issue as part of a truly strange coalition of consumer groups and retailers. The proposed rule that came out from the Fed a while back was reasonably fair to the retailers, which was a major upset given how kind to Wall Street banks the Fed has historically been. This prompted the big banks to scream bloody murder and try to delay the rule in Congress. But after they were once again defeated in another big upset (big Wall Street banks rarely lose Congressional fights either), the rulemaking is going forward. Let’s hope Wall Street doesn’t have another sleazy trick up its sleeve and the Fed finally puts in place the kind of modest new rule they first proposed on swipe fees. As long as these Wall Street banks are this powerful, this kind of very small reform on very modest issues is all we are left with in terms of restraining these banks. But we’ll take whatever we can get. Let’s hope the Federal Reserve does the right thing on Wednesday.

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Bloomberg Predictably Drops ‘Unexpectedly’ From Consumer Confidence Report

It looks like someone in the establishment business press might be getting a little touchy about the razzing they continually receive for delivering “unexpectedly” bad economic news. As captured by Glenn Reynolds at Instapundit and corroborated in this Google News description , Bloomberg's 10:16 a.m. report on consumer sentiment told readers that “Consumer confidence unexpectedly fell in June to a seven-month low, indicating that slowing employment gains are weighing on Americans' outlooks.” At 11:31 a.m. — to be clear, not influenced by Reynolds's post, which went up shortly after noon — a sanitized version of the report by Alex Kowalski and Jillian Berman read as follows: Consumer confidence dropped to a seven-month low in June as Americans grew concerned about the outlook for jobs and wages.

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PAYE errors could mean 5m people paid the wrong amount of tax last year

HM Revenue and Customs reckons a million employees still owe it money for 2010/11, though many more can expect a refund Up to 4.7 million people have paid the wrong amount of tax during the 2010-11 tax year, HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) has revealed. It estimates that about 1.2 million people have paid too little through the pay as you earn (PAYE) system, and owe an average of between £500 and £600, a total debt of around £660m. A larger number will receive good news in the next few months: they have paid too much tax and will receive a refund. HMRC says that between 1.7 million and 3.5 million people paid too much, and will be sent cheques for, typically, just under £340. The taxman will be hoping this disclosure will not trigger a repeat of the storm that blew up last September when it emerged that almost 6 million people had been caught up in what was dubbed a PAYE “tax blunder”. The Revenue said: “We are in a happier place than we were last September.” Every year, HMRC checks that the amount of tax and national insurance deducted by employers matches the information on its records. Last year, the department was bedding in a new IT system which trawled through all the tax records and discovered millions of discrepancies. It is about to begin the process for the 2010-11 tax year. The Revenue has long said the vast majority of the 40 million people who pay through PAYE are correctly taxed but, because people’s circumstances change during the year, there will always be a minority who have paid too much or too little. Those most likely to be affected are people who have changed jobs, taken on an extra source of income, received a new benefit through work or retired. HMRC said the range of 1.7 million to 3.5 million for those who have paid too much tax were “very much an estimate”. “We won’t know [the precise figure] until we have crunched the numbers, which will start from mid-July.” Those due a refund should receive it by the end of September. Last year the average overpayment was £340, but this year it is expected to be “a bit less”. The department will then concentrate on those who have underpaid tax. Last year the typical underpayment was £1,027. The vast majority of those affected will not get a bill – instead, their tax code will be changed. In effect, they will pay back what they owe via deductions from their salary during the 2012-13 tax year. By December, they should have received their “tax calculation” letter (form P800) giving more information. Note that HMRC is not referring to these as tax demands. “Most people have paid the right amount of tax so won’t get a letter from us with a revised tax calculation. So don’t worry if you don’t receive a letter,” it says. Last autumn it emerged that many people who owed tax would have their underpayments written off, after HMRC said it would not pursue cases where the amount owed was less than £300, but this concession will not be in place this year, and the threshold has gone back to the standard £50. The Revenue says it is sympathetic to cases of genuine hardship, and those who cannot afford to pay the tax should get in touch to see if it can come to some arrangement with them. Tax Rupert Jones guardian.co.uk

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Judge rules Iris Robinson injunction application to be considered in private

Lord chief justice cites development of internet as one of the reasons for decision to hold proceedings behind closed doors A judge has ruled tonight that a bid by former MP Iris Robinson to ban surveillance of her by journalists and the publication of her medical details must be held in private because of the dangers that Twitter and other social network sites could pose to her. Northern Ireland’s lord chief justice, Sir Declan Morgan, said the development of Twitter and other related sites could mean her personal information leaking out from an open court even with reporting restrictions imposed. Sir Declan made the ruling because “potential internet disclosure could increase the threat of self-harm or suicide”. In a judgment released on Tuesday evening, he stated that Iris Robinson’s right to life under the European Convention on Human Rights meant her application for a long-term injunction must take place behind closed doors. Sir Declan, sitting in the Court of Appeal with lord justices Higgins and Girvan, said: “We are satisfied that we should take judicial notice of the fact that social networking sites, Twitter and the internet generally now provides an alternative means of publication to traditional daily or Sunday newspapers.” “Although the numbers of persons to whom the publication is made may be considerably less than the circulation of a popular Sunday newspaper, publication on the internet is difficult to control and in particular the source of the publication may be outside the jurisdiction of the court.” “The hearing of the application will inevitably involve the discussion of aspects of the appellant’s treatment and condition. “We consider that there is a real danger that if these proceedings were open to the public, the information disclosed in the hearing would be disseminated on the internet, even if a reporting restriction was imposed.” The wife of First Minister Peter Robinson left politics amid revelations about her extra-marital affair with a then teenage businessman. The former Strangford MP suffered severe mental ill-health and depression following revelations about her private life. She issued a writ for breach of confidence/misuse of private information, harassment and breach of her rights after the Sunday World newspaper published articles and photographs of her in London. She is also seeking an injunction to prevent future surveillance, photographs being taken of her while she receives medical treatment, and publication of information about her mental health. However, despite his court application she has been seen in public most notably back in May when the ex-MP accompanied her husband to the Queen’s keynote speech at Dublin Castle during the four-day British Royal visit to Ireland. The Robinson family fear that her medical details are in the possession of some journalists. Northern Ireland Injunctions Twitter Internet Henry McDonald guardian.co.uk

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