A desert trip to a meeting in Damascus reveals a significant find in this new story by Robin Yassin-Kassab He filled up the tank before he left Kuwait City, filled it again at Qurriyat near the Saudi-Jordanian border. He stopped a couple of times for sandwiches and crisps, otherwise kept on driving through the flat desert with stereo playing and air conditioning humming. They waved him through the crossings after he’d waved his genuine Rolex and his heavy silver rings at them. Including border stops, the journey took eighteen hours. These days the world’s a small place, which is one of the Prophet’s Signs of the Hour – distances will disappear before the end comes. Dusk was falling on Damascus when he arrived. Fumes rose from the minibuses and paraffin heaters and from people’s cigarettes and swirled up to meet the thickening night. Green lights and minarets shook on either side, and there were potholes in the asphalt. He didn’t bother checking into his hotel. He wanted to get straight to business. He drove towards the mountain, through the centre of town. He followed a highway along the bed of a gorge. Here at last the barren melted against the power of potential fertility. A gurgling stream rushed beside the road, and there were trees and restaurants, sometimes dining rooms fatly bridging the water. He pulled in at a building more contemporary than the rest, a tall building fronted in metal and dark mirrors. A smartly dressed youth sat behind the reception desk. Stairs to the upstairs rooms rose to the right. Two miniature trees sat potted on either side of the bottom step. He looked at the youth, and straightaway asked, “Is Miss Dallal here?” “Miss Dallal?” “That’s right.” “Do you have an appointment?” He chose not to pull rank. “No I don’t.” “Just a moment, please. I’ll see if she’s not busy.” While he waited he finger-combed his hair in the glass of the door. He’d left his briefcase on the back seat of the car, beside his overnight bag. One kind of business at a time. She arrived in a black evening dress, holding a matching handbag out in front of her as if it might explode. Her gaze was intelligent, penetrative. Her body was well-curved but still sober and elegant. “You wanted me?” “Miss Dallal?” “Yes.” He told her his name. “People speak very highly of you,” he said. “They say you’re the best in the business.” She received his hand delicately. It shook, not quite imperceptibly, within her grasp. He wasn’t so sure of himself, even with all these years of experience fitted under his straining belt, even with the insulation of his impressive company title. “Come on,” she said. “Let’s have a drink first. Then we can talk.” She swished in front of him, leftwards through the swing door to the bar. A waiter pounced as they entered and ushered them through great wafts of noise to a table. He sat down and took his bearings. In the centre of the circular room women and girls were shuffling and kicking, fingers linked, on a dais. They revolved and paused and continued revolving in a reluctant sort of debke. But more were girls than women, most in their mid-teens, their hormonal and depression-related skin problems overbrushed with pink plaster. Smiles on their faces, their eyes in mid-focus. Knee-length dresses and well-dressed cleavage, or buds of breast on some of them, dark spots erect like goosebumps, like nausea and fear. One held the microphone and purred a tuneless lovesong to Iraq, her lost paradise. Surging synthesiser and an invisible drum backed her up. Each girl had a thick coil of black hair shimmering against the length of her back or brought over the crown of her head to be bumped and twitched like a curtain. The place was packed with men who’d driven north from the Gulf states. He was embarrassed when he realised this. Some fanned wads of lira or riyal at the girls’ feet or sprayed the notes into strobing smoke. One man danced in front of the dais, shaking his robed hips, shaking his hands above his head, kuffiyeh stretched between them. He was glad he was wearing his suit. He removed a tissue from the box on the table and wiped his brow with it. His substance becomes liquid at such ambient temperatures. He ordered whiskey while she sorted through her bag. Lipids rattling in there, lubricants, balms. He looked her carefully in the eye. “I’m an oil man,” he said, irrelevantly. “Me too,” she said, smiling. “I have a degree in petrochemicals. Everybody in our family.” Her eyes were green and flecked with gray. His eyes began to water. Blue gusts of smoke blew between them. Carbon and hydrogen were thick in this atmosphere. The bottle arrived with two glasses. “I’ve been to Iraq,” he said. “Lucky you.” “I was lucky. I enjoyed it. It was before you invaded us.” “I didn’t invade anybody.” “Forgive me, Miss Dallal,” he chuckled. “You know what I mean.” “So where did you go?” “I worked at the Rumaila field.” “My father worked on the Rumaila field.” He unlidded his eyes. “Really? What was his name?” “Ahmad Shujaat.” “No! Abu Jasim? What a coincidence! I worked with him. He was a respected man. I know him well. Tell me how he is.” “He’s dead, God have mercy.” She said it in a very flat and even tone, with the usual smile on her lips. “My God. What happened?” “Somebody shot him.” His next question died in his throat. He took a swallow of whiskey. “God have mercy. But your mother is alive?” “She is, thank God.” “Thank God. And in good health I trust. You must send my best wishes.” “Send them yourself. That’s her over there…” He followed her slender finger across the jumping heads of the crowd to a woman who sat in the shadows. A late middle-aged woman in a white hijab, stiff-lipped, dessicated by tension, rigidly respectable. The only woman in the room wearing hijab. Scornful of the humid heat, she also wore a long blue overcoat. He looked at her briefly, hard, and then, for a long time, he stared at the table. “Don’t you want to say hello?” “I never met her,” he said. “The time isn’t suitable.” He sipped the whiskey. “Jasim, your brother. Is he alright?” “No. God have mercy.” He tapped the glass against his teeth. “He was in the wrong place at the wrong time,” she said, and then more wistfully, “do you think there’s a moral lesson in it?” His brow sank in confusion. “A moral lesson?” “It depends on the place, I suppose, and why he was there. As well as the time…” She talked and she kept talking. She talked as if she were compelled to let it out, all that material accumulated inside her and crushed into fuel for her speaking. The corpses were trapped in her soul as in a sealed tomb. No worms in there to eat the memory and only the hardiest of bacteria, so putrefaction had been a slow business. The gases released during the process were caught, concentrated, and the remaining black essence had been distilled to an ever blacker, ever more tarry substance. This roiled and sludged between her spine and her sternum, under immense pressure. Now that a breach had been opened, it spurted upwards through her throat. He let her go on, nodding, not properly listening, blinking smoke from his lashes. It was difficult to hear because of the music. He poured and sipped, drank until his chest was burning. Soon he would steer her back to business. But he didn’t need to. She abruptly broke off and leant in close, laying her hand on his thigh. Surprised, he tensed the muscle there, shifting his bulk a little so the splayed-out flesh wouldn’t seem so flabby. “It’s time to start the negotiation,” she said. He swallowed. “I want everything,” he blurted next. He frowned at the table as he said it. “You can have everything you want for twenty thousand.” “I haven’t changed my dinars yet.” “The equivalent then.” “That’s fine,” he mumbled. She stood up. “Come on. Let’s go upstairs.” They left the salon arm-in-arm. Miss Dallal’s mother followed at a distance. Supported by the National Lottery through Arts Council England Original writing Fiction Oil Oil spills BP oil spill Energy guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Can scientists be religious? Sam Harris argues science and faith are completely incompatible, while Robert Winston would like to be more inclusive. Emine Saner adjudicates Last week, the astrophysicist Martin Rees was awarded the Templeton prize, which aims to promote religion. Emine Saner brings together atheist writer and neuroscientist Sam Harris and Professor Robert Winston to discuss the conflict between science and faith. So, should Rees have accepted that award? Sam Harris: No. There is a price paid whenever an eminent scientist pretends that there’s no conflict between the claims of science and religion. I mean no special criticism of Rees – I think he’s someone who believes, perhaps as you do, that it is pragmatic to try to teach science wherever people are willing to listen, and not criticise faith and try to allay the points of conflict as much as possible. That’s a political position which I think is in the end unsustainable. Robert Winston: I see nothing wrong with a scientist accepting the Templeton prize, with somebody trying to promote what they loosely call “spirituality”. Whether it does any good is another matter. I don’t think it takes away at all from his distinction in science. SH: Religious language is, without question, unscientific in its claims for what is true. We have Christians believing in the holy ghost, the resurrection of Jesus and his possible return – these are claims about biology and physics which, from a scientific point of view in the 21st century, should be unsustainable. RW: You talk as if science is an absolute, and I don’t think it is at all. It isn’t the truth either, because I don’t believe there is such a thing as “the truth”. You rail against the ultimate truth of what some people believe – ie religion, God, Jesus, whatever. I don’t, because I don’t think it makes any more sense than railing against scientific truths. I say “truths” in inverted commas, because truths have a habit of being altered as we develop our knowledge. SH: I wouldn’t dispute that the horizon of what we know and consider true changes, but we do this in the context of a background reality which we are dimly coming to understand. I suspect that while you are reluctant to think we can ever grasp absolute truth, we can still recognise falsehood, or how implausible certain [religious] claims are. RW: I suppose I really wonder why you’re so angry. SH: [laughs] Do I sound angry? RW: Yes. You write angrily, too. SH: I’m more worried than angry, and perhaps impatient. I don’t see any reason to believe that we can survive our religious differences indefinitely. I am worried that religion is one of the forces that has balkanised our world – we have Christians against Muslims against Jews. RW: But the irony is that books like yours and [Richard Dawkins's] God Delusion balkanise the world a good deal more, because they polarise views. The God Delusion has caused very aggressive reactions from [people who] previously weren’t aggressive. In my book, I try to
Continue reading …Can scientists be religious? Sam Harris argues science and faith are completely incompatible, while Robert Winston would like to be more inclusive. Emine Saner adjudicates Last week, the astrophysicist Martin Rees was awarded the Templeton prize, which aims to promote religion. Emine Saner brings together atheist writer and neuroscientist Sam Harris and Professor Robert Winston to discuss the conflict between science and faith. So, should Rees have accepted that award? Sam Harris: No. There is a price paid whenever an eminent scientist pretends that there’s no conflict between the claims of science and religion. I mean no special criticism of Rees – I think he’s someone who believes, perhaps as you do, that it is pragmatic to try to teach science wherever people are willing to listen, and not criticise faith and try to allay the points of conflict as much as possible. That’s a political position which I think is in the end unsustainable. Robert Winston: I see nothing wrong with a scientist accepting the Templeton prize, with somebody trying to promote what they loosely call “spirituality”. Whether it does any good is another matter. I don’t think it takes away at all from his distinction in science. SH: Religious language is, without question, unscientific in its claims for what is true. We have Christians believing in the holy ghost, the resurrection of Jesus and his possible return – these are claims about biology and physics which, from a scientific point of view in the 21st century, should be unsustainable. RW: You talk as if science is an absolute, and I don’t think it is at all. It isn’t the truth either, because I don’t believe there is such a thing as “the truth”. You rail against the ultimate truth of what some people believe – ie religion, God, Jesus, whatever. I don’t, because I don’t think it makes any more sense than railing against scientific truths. I say “truths” in inverted commas, because truths have a habit of being altered as we develop our knowledge. SH: I wouldn’t dispute that the horizon of what we know and consider true changes, but we do this in the context of a background reality which we are dimly coming to understand. I suspect that while you are reluctant to think we can ever grasp absolute truth, we can still recognise falsehood, or how implausible certain [religious] claims are. RW: I suppose I really wonder why you’re so angry. SH: [laughs] Do I sound angry? RW: Yes. You write angrily, too. SH: I’m more worried than angry, and perhaps impatient. I don’t see any reason to believe that we can survive our religious differences indefinitely. I am worried that religion is one of the forces that has balkanised our world – we have Christians against Muslims against Jews. RW: But the irony is that books like yours and [Richard Dawkins's] God Delusion balkanise the world a good deal more, because they polarise views. The God Delusion has caused very aggressive reactions from [people who] previously weren’t aggressive. In my book, I try to
Continue reading …Producer and musical Midas Danger Mouse has teamed up with Italian composer Daniel Luppi on the Rome project, due out in May. Recorded in Italy with old timer musicians and influenced by the music of old italian films, it features the vocal talents of Norah Jones and Jack White. Here’s a track featuring Mr. White. Happy Friday!
Continue reading …This is the very least they can do for people who lost everything: TOKYO — Japan’s government on Friday ordered the operator of a tsunami-damaged nuclear plant leaking radiation to pay about $12,000 to each household forced to evacuate from the area. Tens of thousands of residents unable to return to their homes near the nuclear plant are bereft of their livelihoods and possessions, unsure of when, if ever, they will be able to return home. Some have traveled hundreds of kilometers (miles) to Tokyo Electric Power Co.’s headquarters in Tokyo to press their demands for compensation. Hiroaki Wada, a Trade Ministry spokesman, said Friday that TEPCO will pay compensation as soon as possible, with families forced to evacuate getting 1 million yen (about $12,000) and individuals getting 750,000 yen (about $9,000). “There are around 150 evacuation centers alone. It will take some time until everyone gets money. But we want the company to quickly do this to support people’s lives,” Trade Minister Banri Kaieda said at a news conference. The arrangement is a provisional one, with more compensation expected, Wada said. Roughly 48,000 households living within about 19 miles (30 kilometers) of the crippled Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear plant would be eligible for the payments. TEPCO’s president, Masataka Shimizu, was expected to formally announce the plan later Friday. The company is still struggling to stabilize the nuclear plant, which saw its cooling systems fail after a magnitude 9.0 earthquake on March 11 triggered a massive tsunami that wrecked emergency backup systems as well as much of the plant’s regular equipment.
Continue reading …The football manager and pundit talks about his family My dad was a miner until the age of about 60, but then he had to come out of the mines and worked for his last five years as a boiler-maker. He couldn’t run five yards because of working down the mines and he used to smoke, so if there was any sporting talent in the family genes it must have come from many, many generations back. My self-belief comes from him . He had a tough upbringing and fought in Burma during the war. He said: “I don’t want you to end up working down the mines like me.” But he was cautious. His favourite saying was, “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket, son.” I had 11 of my dozen in one basket and one in the other because to really make it as a footballer you have to be totally focused and believe in yourself even when other people don’t. I used to use my brother as a goalpost. My sister was three years older but Michael was eight years younger, so my mum used to give me the job of looking after him. I
Continue reading …Actor who made West End debut in 1960 and had lengthy television career suffers heart attack at Surrey allotment Trevor Bannister, who played the role of ladies’ man Mr Lucas in the department store comedy Are You Being Served? has died at the age of 76. He suffered a heart attack on Thursday at his allotment in Thames Ditton, Surrey, his brother John told the BBC. “He was a good lad, we were all very fond of him,” he said, adding that the actor had been doing some repair work on his shed when he became ill. Bannister had a lengthy career including appearances in the long-running police drama Z Cars, and more recently a stint in Last of the Summer Wine. He also made regular appearances in the theatre and in pantomime. In 2009, he gave a reading at the funeral of his co-star Wendy Richard, who played Miss Brahms in Are You Being Served? and later Pauline Fowler in EastEnders. Born on 14 August 1936 in the village of Durrington, Wiltshire, Bannister enrolled at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Arts after two years’ national service. His first break in theatre had come when he was hired for a repertory company in Folkestone at 15, and his West End stage debut was in 1960 when he appeared in Billy Liar, with Albert Finney. Are You Being Served? ran from 1972 until 1985, but Bannister left the show in 1980 when it was at the height of its popularity, going on to play Peter Pitt in the 1988 BBC sitcom Wyatt’s Watchdogs. He also had minor roles in Keeping Up Appearances, The Saint and The Avengers and played three different characters in Coronation Street. Five years ago he played Sir John Tremayne in the 70th anniversary production of the Noel Gay musical, Me And My Girl, which toured the UK. Frank Thornton, who appeared as Captain Peacock in Are You Being Served?, said he had “many, many happy memories” of Bannister. “He was a very good friend over a long time,” he said. “We often met with him and his wife – he was recently at my 90th birthday celebrations in January and that was the last time we saw him. We shall miss him sorely.” His agent, David Daly, said: “I have known and worked with Trevor Bannister as his agent for 24 years. He has been a wonderful friend as well as a very talented client and I shall miss him greatly.” Television Theatre guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Princess-to-be will spend last night as a commoner with mother and sister at hotel with a rich heritage of royal visitors One of London’s finest – and usually most discreet – hotels, where Kate Middleton will spend the night before her wedding has taken advantage of its royal connection to release promotional film footage to broadcasters. The Goring Hotel ‘s initiative is the latest commercial venture linked to the royal wedding on 29 April – hot on the heels of a petfood company’s plans, announced on Friday , to create a 68kg cake for dogs, to be made in the shape of a corgi. A spokeswoman for the hotel said the film had been made available in anticipation of a deluge of media requests. Asked whether the Goring was expecting a dramatic increase in customers interested in booking the suite where Middleton, her mother Carole and sister Pippa, will stay, she replied: “Who knows?” The five-room suite has been newly redecorated, apparently as part of a general refurbishment of the hotel following its centenary last year. It contains Queen Victoria’s silk bridal gown and tiara, framed in a wardrobe, a grand piano, an original 19th-century toilet and, bizarrely, hanging above the bath, what appears to be a cartoon picture of the television character Edmund Blackadder kissing the hand of Elizabeth I. Unauthorised photographs of the suite, some showing boxes of furnishings still to be unpacked, have been published in the Sun . “I could not tell you how much the room will cost after the wedding,” the spokeswoman said. “That is to be decided, but it will be in line with comparable hotels.” The Middleton family will be staying at a hotel with a rich royal heritage: previous visitors have included Queen Mary, the wife of George V, who would take afternoon tea there, and the Queen Mother, whose last outing before her death was to the Goring. The hotel is still in the ownership of the family that opened it in 1910: the current chief executive Jeremy Goring, a surfer and former rock drummer, is the great-grandson of the founder.The hotel is in a quiet sidestreet a short walk from Buckingham Palace. Furnished in the style of a London club or a wood-panelled English country house, it is usually a haunt of diplomats, politicians and American bishops. The 71 rooms at the Goring cost upwards of £400 a night, while a suite can set guests back up to £1,525 a night, according to previously published tariffs. The Middletons’ suite is at the top of the hotel, overlooking a quiet internal garden square. Clarence House insisted that staying there was the family’s personal choice, in preference to Buckingham Palace. Perhaps they had heard the story of a Norwegian crown prince who stayed at the Goring instead of the palace when he was attending a coronation, saying that at least there he would not have to share a bathroom. On a normal day the half-mile trip to Westminster Abbey could take 15 minutes along Victoria Street by car, but, even allowing for a detour up the Mall, across Horseguards Parade, down Whitehall and round Parliament Square, timings for the royal wedding released on Friday allow only nine minutes for the journey on the day itself. Middleton and her father Michael will leave at 10.51am – to be driven to the abbey for the ceremony at 11am. The schedule issued by St James’s Palace is astonishingly precise – life is so much easier with no other trafficto worry about. The abbey will be open to the congregation from 8.15am. Prince William and his brother – and best man – Prince Harry will leave Clarence House at 10.10am and arrive at the church five minutes later, followed by his father and stepmother who leave home at 10.38am and arrive at 10.42am. The Queen and Duke of Edinburgh will depart from Buckingham Palace at 10.40am and arrive at the abbey’s west door five minutes later. The service finishes at 12.15pm, after which the newlyweds will ride to Buckingham Palace in a carriage. The kiss on the palace balcony is scheduled for 1.25pm and five minutes later there will then be an RAF flypast and Battle of Britain memorial flight. Ooh factor The Goring hotel was opened by Otto Goring in 1910, just a few yards from Buckingham Palace and boasted that it was the first hotel in London not only to have central heating in the bedrooms but en suite bathrooms with every room – all for seven shillings and six pence a night in its early days. Nowadays the amenities are slightly more exotic: a Daily Telegraph journalist staying at the hotel this year noted the lights in her room registered four levels: bright, calm, cosy and ooh – the latter, she noted, was a sex light. Beside its frequent royal visitors, Winston Churchill was a guest and his mother, Jennie, actually moved in in 1919. During the second world war it was a command centre for General Dwight Eisenhower, the chief of allied forces. Jeremy Goring, the chief executive, said last year: “Some of our guests still come here on a Friday night and get a little hammered.” Royal wedding Monarchy Weddings Kate Middleton Hotels Stephen Bates guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Princess-to-be will spend last night as a commoner with mother and sister at hotel with a rich heritage of royal visitors One of London’s finest – and usually most discreet – hotels, where Kate Middleton will spend the night before her wedding has taken advantage of its royal connection to release promotional film footage to broadcasters. The Goring Hotel ‘s initiative is the latest commercial venture linked to the royal wedding on 29 April – hot on the heels of a petfood company’s plans, announced on Friday , to create a 68kg cake for dogs, to be made in the shape of a corgi. A spokeswoman for the hotel said the film had been made available in anticipation of a deluge of media requests. Asked whether the Goring was expecting a dramatic increase in customers interested in booking the suite where Middleton, her mother Carole and sister Pippa, will stay, she replied: “Who knows?” The five-room suite has been newly redecorated, apparently as part of a general refurbishment of the hotel following its centenary last year. It contains Queen Victoria’s silk bridal gown and tiara, framed in a wardrobe, a grand piano, an original 19th-century toilet and, bizarrely, hanging above the bath, what appears to be a cartoon picture of the television character Edmund Blackadder kissing the hand of Elizabeth I. Unauthorised photographs of the suite, some showing boxes of furnishings still to be unpacked, have been published in the Sun . “I could not tell you how much the room will cost after the wedding,” the spokeswoman said. “That is to be decided, but it will be in line with comparable hotels.” The Middleton family will be staying at a hotel with a rich royal heritage: previous visitors have included Queen Mary, the wife of George V, who would take afternoon tea there, and the Queen Mother, whose last outing before her death was to the Goring. The hotel is still in the ownership of the family that opened it in 1910: the current chief executive Jeremy Goring, a surfer and former rock drummer, is the great-grandson of the founder.The hotel is in a quiet sidestreet a short walk from Buckingham Palace. Furnished in the style of a London club or a wood-panelled English country house, it is usually a haunt of diplomats, politicians and American bishops. The 71 rooms at the Goring cost upwards of £400 a night, while a suite can set guests back up to £1,525 a night, according to previously published tariffs. The Middletons’ suite is at the top of the hotel, overlooking a quiet internal garden square. Clarence House insisted that staying there was the family’s personal choice, in preference to Buckingham Palace. Perhaps they had heard the story of a Norwegian crown prince who stayed at the Goring instead of the palace when he was attending a coronation, saying that at least there he would not have to share a bathroom. On a normal day the half-mile trip to Westminster Abbey could take 15 minutes along Victoria Street by car, but, even allowing for a detour up the Mall, across Horseguards Parade, down Whitehall and round Parliament Square, timings for the royal wedding released on Friday allow only nine minutes for the journey on the day itself. Middleton and her father Michael will leave at 10.51am – to be driven to the abbey for the ceremony at 11am. The schedule issued by St James’s Palace is astonishingly precise – life is so much easier with no other trafficto worry about. The abbey will be open to the congregation from 8.15am. Prince William and his brother – and best man – Prince Harry will leave Clarence House at 10.10am and arrive at the church five minutes later, followed by his father and stepmother who leave home at 10.38am and arrive at 10.42am. The Queen and Duke of Edinburgh will depart from Buckingham Palace at 10.40am and arrive at the abbey’s west door five minutes later. The service finishes at 12.15pm, after which the newlyweds will ride to Buckingham Palace in a carriage. The kiss on the palace balcony is scheduled for 1.25pm and five minutes later there will then be an RAF flypast and Battle of Britain memorial flight. Ooh factor The Goring hotel was opened by Otto Goring in 1910, just a few yards from Buckingham Palace and boasted that it was the first hotel in London not only to have central heating in the bedrooms but en suite bathrooms with every room – all for seven shillings and six pence a night in its early days. Nowadays the amenities are slightly more exotic: a Daily Telegraph journalist staying at the hotel this year noted the lights in her room registered four levels: bright, calm, cosy and ooh – the latter, she noted, was a sex light. Beside its frequent royal visitors, Winston Churchill was a guest and his mother, Jennie, actually moved in in 1919. During the second world war it was a command centre for General Dwight Eisenhower, the chief of allied forces. Jeremy Goring, the chief executive, said last year: “Some of our guests still come here on a Friday night and get a little hammered.” Royal wedding Monarchy Weddings Kate Middleton Hotels Stephen Bates guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Rise in prison numbers unsustainable, says justice secretary, who blames media for creating image that prison life is easy The rate of jail sentencing is “financially unsustainable”, the justice secretary, Kenneth Clarke, has said, delivering a defiant riposte to critics within his own party and the tabloid press who have suggested that his plans to overhaul the penal system are soft on crime. Clarke last year unveiled a green paper on sentencing as part of government plans to cut the £4bn prison and probation budget by 20% over four years, promising to end a Victorian-style “bang ‘em up” culture and reduce high reoffending rates by tackling the root causes. But after facing sustained criticism, he used an interview with The Times to dismiss characterisation of him as a minister who is “soft on crime.” He is preparing to publish a bill next month which will include proposals to allow for large sentence discounts in return for early guilty pleas and diverting the mentally ill away from jail. The goal is a 3,000 cut in the record 85,000 jail population in England and Wales in four years. “[The rise in prison numbers is] financially unsustainable. That is not my principal motivation but it is pointless and very bad value for taxpayers’ money,” Clarke said. He blamed the media and lobby groups for helping to create a public perception that prison life was easy, adding: “Prisons are not hotels, they are not comfortable, they are overcrowded, they are noisy. Anyone who visits a prison soon realises the prevailing atmosphere is one of stupefying boredom on the part of inmates. “It is just very, very bad value for taxpayers’ money to keep banging them up and warehousing them in overcrowded prisons where most of them get toughened up.” He said that too many prisoners sit idly in their cells when they could be doing something more productive with their time. “I would like to see prisons where there is a working environment, where people get into the habits of the rest of the population.” Private firms would be encouraged to operate in jails and help endow inmates with skills that would make them employable when they entered into free society again. “The firms are cautious about advertising it because the newspapers write them up as ‘employing jailbirds’,” he said. However, Clarke did pledge to make community punishments tougher by insisting offenders do unpaid work for eight hours a day. “I want them to be more punitive, effective and organised. Unpaid work should require offenders to work at a proper pace in a disciplined manner rather than youths just hanging around doing odd bits tidying up derelict sites,” he added. Kenneth Clarke UK criminal justice Prisons and probation Ben Quinn guardian.co.uk
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