Embarrassment in Scotland for Labour as Lib Dem and Conservative voters defect to Alex Salmond’s party Alex Salmond is on the brink of a landslide victory in the Holyrood elections after the first declarations and returns saw a significant swing to the Scottish National party across the country. The scale of the likely victory was underlined when the SNP won the prize seat of East Kilbride, toppling Labour’s finance spokesman Andy Kerr with a swing of 6.6%, increasing its share of the vote by 10%. The SNP also won Hamilton, defeating another senior Labour figure, Tom McCabe, with an 11% swing. McCabe had held the seat since 1999. Labour held the first seat to declare, Rutherglen. Liberal Democrats officials conceded their party could face a disastrous night, after voters deserted the party in large numbers. In the first seats to declare, their share of the vote fell 15%. With several hours before formal declarations, the Lib Dems predicted they would lose at least two of their three seats in Edinburgh after the SNP support across the city surged far more than expected. Nicola Sturgeon, the SNP deputy leader, said that she was “cautiously optimistic” about holding Glasgow Southern against a strong Labour challenge. The new seat is the closest to her previous seat, Glasgow Govan, but after boundary changes was a notional Labour win. She said: “These are really truly stunning results … and they augur well for the SNP.” With Labour braced for other defeats in west Scotland, candidates and officials insisted their vote had been strong in many seats. However Iain Gray, Labour leader in Scotland, conceded that the SNP had been the greatest beneficiary of a collapse in the Lib Dem vote. His seat of East Lothian was “very tight”, adding: “I think the same thing is happening here as has happened in many parts of Scotland. What we’re seeing is a complete and utter collapse of the Lib Dem vote and a significant loss of the Tory vote as well, and that has coalesced with the SNP. That seems to be happening from the early evidence.” Annabel Goldie, the Scottish Tory leader, conceded her party was also facing losing seats with the SNP surge. Tory officials admitted that the party’s campaign director David McLetchie was under severe pressure from the SNP in Edinburgh Pentlands. “It sounds like it will be a very challenging night,” she said. The final results for Holyrood’s 129 seats will only be known later on Friday, with 56 seats decided on the regional lists which are the last to be counted. Labour’s embarrassing defeats came despite an intensive effort to mobilise its supporters on polling day. Gordon Brown and his wife Sarah were out campaigning and meeting Labour voters in two seats in the former prime minister’s heartland of Fife, Dunfermline and Glenrothes, and also in a key Labour target seat held by the SNP justice secretary, Kenny MacAskill, in Edinburgh Eastern. The Browns and other senior Labour figures, including the former Chancellor Alistair Darling, joined a “volunteer army” of about 10,000 Labour activists who ferried voters by car to polling stations, visited floating voters at home and manning street stalls in key seats. The last ditch effort was organised after several late opinion polls suggested that Labour was cutting the SNP’s significant lead which had emerged over the last month. The final YouGov poll of the campaign, released on Wednesday evening, suggested the SNP would win for a second successive time and take 54 seats compared to 46 for Labour. Salmond is bullish about his chances of holding a referendum on Scottish independence in 2014 or 2015, with the support of the Greens and potentially the Lib Dems. In 2007, the SNP won by a one seat margin over Labour, taking 47 seats against 46 for Labour, in the closest contest in the devolved parliament’s short history. In Wales the picture was far more encouraging for Labour. The party won back its heartland seat of Blaenau Gwent with a handsome majority. It had been held by an independent member, Trish Law, widow of the late Peter Law, who left Labour in protest at the imposition of an all-women shortlists. But, as expected, it was taken back by Labour’s Alun Davies with 12,926 votes. Independent candidate Jayne Sullivan won 3,806 votes. The Liberal Democrats did badly, with only 367 votes, while the British National party took almost 1,000 votes. Party activists were expecting further gains and an improvement on the 26 seats it held at the last assembly, but insiders accepted they may not reach the crucial figure of 31 needed to claim an overall majority. The electoral system makes it difficult for anyone to get a majority. David Davies, chair of the Cardiff West constituency Labour party, said it would be a good result if Labour could get around 29 of the 60 seats. Plaid Cymru, Labour’s coalition partner over the last four years, was preparing itself for a tough set of results. Its director of elections, Ian Titherington said he expected his party to lose seats; and, even before the results began to come in, the Plaid leader, Ieuan Wyn Jones, was facing questions about his leadership. The final make-up of the assembly will not be known until later on Friday because north Wales decided not to count until the morning. If Labour does not win an overall majority, the deal-making and horse trading will begin as the parties try to find partners to work with. Scottish politics Scotland Scottish National Party (SNP) Welsh politics Wales Plaid Cymru Local elections 2011 Local politics Elections 2011 Local elections Local government Labour Liberal Democrats Severin Carrell Steven Morris guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Labour makes flying start to its bid to regain control of Senedd though party expects it may be ‘very tight’ to get the 31 seats needed to claim an overall majority Ousted former Plaid AM Helen Mary Jones has admitted she is disappointed with her party’s faring in the Welsh elections after losing her assembly seat. The qualified teacher was left deflated following the defeat in her constituency by Labour – which has enjoyed a flying start to its bid to regain control of the Senedd. Labour hit double figures two hours after the first result was declared, managing to hold on to seats such as Swansea East as well as snatching Llanelli from erstwhile education minister Jones. She said: “I am disappointed – especially for my team because they put so much hard work in. “What Labour have succeeded (in doing) is turning this election into a referendum on what the Conservative government is doing in Westminster. “It looks disappointing for us. We will have to learn some lessons both locally and nationally.” Labour hit the ground running after being crowned winners in the first declared constituency of Blaenau Gwent just after 2am today. It completed the hat-trick around an hour later, adding Islwyn as well as Merthyr and Rhymney. Two hours later, the party had gone into double figures, amassing around two-thirds of the total vote. Labour officials say they are pleased with the initial results – though expect it may be “very tight” for the party to get past the “magic figure” of 31 seats needed to claim an overall majority. The Liberal Democrats suffered a torrid time – trailing far-right party the BNP in a number of constituencies as well losing its deposit in Blaenau Gwent. It also lost its Montgomeryshire constituency to the Conservatives. However, the Lib Dems managed to avoid a major scalp as party leader Kirsty Williams comfortably hung on to her Brecon and Radnorshire seat – despite a 9.2% drop in its votes compared with the 2007 election. Labour’s win in Blaenau Gwent was declared just after 2.10am, with Alun Davies coming ahead of his five rivals. Davies won 12,926 votes – considerably more than second placed independent candidate Jayne Sullivan, who polled 3,806. Plaid Cymru’s Darren Jones was in third place on 1,098 with the Conservatives and the BNP trailing behind, on 1,066 and 948 respectively. The Liberal Democrats finished bottom with 367 votes – a 4% drop compared with the 2007 election. Voter turnout for Blaenau Gwent was 38.16%. The win saw Labour gain the seat – which was last won by independent candidate Trish Law, who stood down at the end of the assembly’s third term. Speaking at the count in Ebbw Vale, Davies said: “It’s a tremendous result. For too long we have had a lone voice in this constituency. “Compared with this last election, Labour has doubled its vote. I do not think you can get more emphatic than that.” The quadruple for Labour was completed over an hour later with Gwyn Price winning Islwyn and Huw Lewis holding on to Merthyr and Rhymney – before Keith Davies managed to oust Plaid’s Helen Mary Jones from her Llanelli seat. Following a recount, Davies pipped former Senedd cabinet member Jones by just 80 votes. The Liberal Democrats were dealt a severe blow after losing Montgomeryshire to the Conservatives. It was won in 2007 by then Lib Dem candidate Mick Bates – who later left the party following his conviction for drunkenly attacking a paramedic. Bates became an independent candidate before stepping down at the end of the assembly’s third term. This morning, Wyn Williams was unable to claim the seat back for the Lib Dems after the Tories’ Russell George secured 10,026 votes. Welsh elections 2011 Welsh Assembly Government Welsh politics Wales Elections 2011 Plaid Cymru Labour Liberal Democrats Conservatives guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Former Lib Dem leader Lord Ashdown turns on prime minister for ‘breach of faith’ in alternative vote campaign Liberal Democrats were facing an electoral wipeout in Scotland and the north of England early on Friday morning as Lord Ashdown, one of Nick Clegg’s closest allies, accused David Cameron of a breach of faith, condemning the prime minister’s refusal to dissociate himself from a “regiment of lies” poured out by the no to AV campaign. As the recriminations began over the almost certain defeat of the yes campaign over changing the voting system for MPs, Ashdown said Cameron’s behaviour set him apart from every British prime minister of the postwar period. Ashdown told the Guardian: “So far the coalition has been lubricated by a large element of goodwill and trust. It is not any longer. The consequence is that when it comes to the bonhomie of the Downing Street rose garden, that has gone. It will never again be glad confident morning.” The former Liberal Democrat leader was joined by the party’s deputy leader, Simon Hughes, who accused the Tory-funded no campaign of running a “fundamentally fallacious campaign that will reduce trust between the Tories and his party”. Faced by a clear rejection of the Liberal Democrat involvement in the coalition by voters, Hughes said “in future if it is not in the coalition agreement, it will not be tolerated”. Clegg’s party had to absorb crushing double-digit losses in council elections in Leeds, Liverpool, Hull, Manchester and Clegg’s adopted hometown of Sheffield, the cities that had symbolised the Liberal Democrat advance in the past decade. In Sheffield, defending 15 seats, and running a minority administration, the Liberal Democrats lost nine councillors to Labour. In Liverpool, the Lib Dems were facing wipeout, where they won only two of the 30 seats being contested. The Tory-Liberal Democrat coalition running Birmingham city council just managed to retain its grip on power, but lost a combined total of 13 seats to Labour. The Liberal Democrats saw their share of the vote in the city plunge to just 14.7%, according to initial estimates, as voters apparently railed against the national Government’s programme of cuts. One dissident Liberal Democrat MP, Mike Hancock urged Clegg to take a tougher stance with his coalition partners: “We have to make the price of our support a lot higher. We need to twist David Cameron’s arm a lot harder.” John Leech, Lib Dem MP for Manchester Withington, said: “We’ve taken a real kicking in the ballot box tonight.” In Scotland, the nationalists were heading for their best ever result in a Scottish parliament election, having gained 24 seats by 7am, which puts them in touching distance of a majority. With the backing of the Scottish Greens, they may have enough votes to push through a referendum on independence. A disconsolate Labour in Scotland said its vote share had stayed the same in the central Scotland belt, but a Lib Dem collapse had benefited the SNP. Michael Moore, the Lib Dem Scottish secretary, said: “We always knew this would be a tough gig. I am not going to duck the fact that this is a very disappointing evening for us in Scotland.” In Wales, Labour was making gains, suggesting it was close to an overall majority. The party said on the basis of early results it was making gains in Exeter, Swindon and Gravesham. The ferocity of Ashdown’s attack, made after consultations within the party, followed what looks like certain defeat in the referendum on the alternative vote due to be announced on Friday. Senior figures in the yes campaign were predicting a 60%-to-40% defeat on a desultory turnout. Ashdown is furious with the no campaign for personalised attacks on Clegg that accused him of broken promises on tuition fees and spending cuts, and arguments that AV was a “Lib Dem fix”. Ashdown said: “The bottom line is that Liberal Democrats are exceedingly angry. We believe there has been a breach of faith here. If the Conservative party funds to the level of 99% a campaign whose central theme is to denigrate and destroy our leader, there are consequences for that. “What that means is that this is a relationship that is much less about congeniality, it becomes a business relationship, a transactional relationship, and maybe it will be all the better for that.” He went on: “David Cameron is the prime minister. He sets the tone of politics in this country. It is an unhappy fact that when he was asked to dissociate himself from a campaign that was run on the basis of personalisation and personal attacks, and messages that were far more than some subtle bending of the truth, he refused to do that. “I have to say that he did not dissociate himself from a campaign whose nature I believe every previous British prime minister in my time would have disassociated himself from. That is a grave disappointment. This is a triumph for the regiment of lies. We live with pretty strenuous political campaigns in Britain, but these were downright lies.” Ashdown also accused Cameron of panicking after demands from his backbenchers to step up the referendum campaign. “In backtracking, to use no stronger a word than that, on what was a private agreement he had with Nick Clegg about the way this campaign was conducted, I think the prime minister panicked in the face of his rightwingers. I regret that.” Ashdown said it would be right if his party now highlighted its differences within the coalition. He insisted the Lib Dems would not leave the coalition until the end of the five-year parliament, saying: “We have set our hands to this task and now it must be completed so the purpose of the coalition has not altered, but the mood music, the atmosphere of the coalition most assuredly has as a result of what has gone on in the past three weeks. “I think we should be much more straightforward where we disagree. That is not a criticism of Clegg. “I have always said when asked I did not think the result of the referendum could affect the coalition, but I did think the way it was fought could.” He seemed to imply that the party’s willingness to enter another coalition with Cameron may be affected. “I am very clear that the nature of this coalition and the way that it ends, the mood between the two parties when it ends and therefore what happens afterwards, may well be affected by this.” Ashdown said: “The central proposition of this parliament stands: ‘Is George Osborne’s economic judgment right?’ I believe it is. The whole of British politics now rests on that single proposition. The fortunes of the coalition, the fortunes of the two parties in the coalition and the fortunes of the Labour party rest on that.” Ashdown also challenged Cameron to show that he was the reformer he had claimed to be, by pressing ahead with an elected House of Lords. Liberal Democrats Elections 2011 Paddy Ashdown Local elections Liberal-Conservative coalition David Cameron Scottish politics Local politics Patrick Wintour guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …As the coroner delivers her verdicts on the victims of 7/7 Esther Addley talks to some of the families they left behind At around 9.45am one sunny morning in July 2005, John Hyman took a call from his daughter Miriam. There had been some sort of problem at King’s Cross, she said, and she had been evacuated from the tube. She was fine, though, and he wasn’t to worry. Her father suggested she find a coffee shop and wait until things calmed down. In the hours and days that followed the terrorist attacks on London, the Hyman family clung to that phone call like a lifebuoy, desperately telling themselves the call had come after 9.49am, the moment when 18-year-old Hasib Hussain blew himself up on the upper deck of a number 30 bus to Hackney. Four days later, after touring the capital’s hospitals, putting up posters and making appeals via the media, they were at last told by a police family liaison officer that Miriam had been identified by her dental records. She had been sitting directly in front of Hussain at the moment of explosion, and was blown from the bus and on to the pavement, where she died very shortly afterwards. Almost six years later, Esther Hyman, Miriam’s older and only sister, has found a way of talking about the family’s loss without being overwhelmed by it, but there is a heavy sorrow as she sits in the garden of her parents’ home in north London, where she and Miriam played as children and smoked as teenagers. Miriam was 32 when she died, a freelance picture researcher who, thanks to a brief contract at News International, was claimed as “Sun girl Miriam” by the newspaper, a title which, her family delightedly note, would have amused and appalled her in equal measure. She was known at work, says Esther, as “the smiley one”. “A gentleman came up to me at her funeral and said: ‘I met Miriam only once but I loved her.’ And that’s what she had the capacity to do, to really make a direct connection with people.” Like her mother, Miriam was a talented artist, and had been planning to start a greeting cards business when she was killed. Mavis Hyman had come from Calcutta in the 1950s, and both her daughters delighted in their mixed-race heritage, says Esther. They loved music, and the weekend before the bombings they had gone together to an Elvis Costello concert on Hampstead Heath, and danced all the way home. “I will always treasure that and be grateful for that.” Philip Russell was also evacuated at King’s Cross and also boarded the No 30 bus, in an attempt to get to his banking job. His parents had seen him the previous weekend, when his sister Caroline’s baby daughter had been baptised in their village in Kent. Philip’s birthday was round the corner, on 11 July, and the family had given him a DVD player. “The last time I saw him was walking across the footbridge at the station, carrying his birthday presents,” recalls his father, Grahame. It was on the Monday following the bombings, the day he was due to turn 29, that his parents learned that he, too, had been murdered by Hussain. Though they were a very close family, Grahame and Veronica Russell have been a little surprised by some of the things they have learned about their son since his death. Philip was a very quiet and reserved young man, says Grahame. “He was no problem at all. One thing about Philip, he was never a problem.” He had a large and close circle of friends, they knew, but they hadn’t appreciated the extent to which Philip was the quiet centre of his social circle, or how fondly he would talk, at work, about his parents and sister, and his two adored nieces. His employer, JP Morgan, set up a book of condolences; “he’s got articles in this book, people have written from New York, Chicago, Hong Kong. And they have all put something in that makes you proud to know that he was your son.” Those same bleak few hours and days after the attacks – the slow realisation that something was awry, the frantic hunt for information, the agonising wait for their fears to be confirmed – were being repeated many times around the country, and much further afield. Andrea Watson lives just over the Welsh border, not far from Chester, and so when the first reports emerged of explosions in London – “London is quite far away for a lot of people here” – it didn’t really occur to her colleagues to be sensitive about the fact that her father and sister both worked in the capital, and that neither were answering their phones. ‘So me and my mum kept on trying, we emailed everyone we knew, and slowly friends started clocking in to say ‘Yes, I’m fine.’” Her dad got in touch eventually; he’d been stuck in a building where he couldn’t get a phone signal. But still nothing from her big sister Fiona Stevenson, a criminal solicitor. “I wasn’t even worried about her, because I thought, Fiona will be at court. Fiona is just jammy like that. She blags her way out of things like that. She’s just jammy.” Shortly afterwards she had a cup of tea with a friend, “and I remember … just shaking, and I didn’t really know why”. The following morning, she and her husband drove south to her parents’ home in Essex. “And I remember having this very strange memory, that at the time I was packing I thought, so calmly, well I’d better put in some black trousers, in case there’s a funeral.” It was more than a week before they were told that Fiona had been killed on the underground at Aldgate. Though she had always been committed to a career in law, perhaps specialising in human rights, Fiona, who was 29, hadn’t found it easy to find work, says her sister; as a result she worked incredibly hard, spending weekends and evenings doing paperwork or at police stations with clients. “But at the same time, she would always have the energy to then go on to a party or to a ball, and then go on after that or to a leaving do. She always managed to squeeze everything in.” She was headstrong, full of energy, very kind. A family memory has toddler Fiona warming cotton balls on the radiator for her baby sister’s nappy change. “That was the kind of relationship that we had.” Both sisters phoned their parents most days, and on the night of 6 July Fiona spoke to her mother, Emer, about her new flat in the Barbican, and her plan to come home at the weekend, “a normal family occasion, as they would normally have”. She had recently returned from a three-month sabbatical in Belize, says Andrea, where she had been working with the government on developing the law around child protection, a trip that came as a revelation. “I think Fiona suddenly realised what she wanted to do with her life. When she came back, she was not only tanned and lovely, but she also had a mind clarity, in a way.” The next chapter of her life was about to begin. Fiona Stevenson, Philip Russell and Miriam Hyman had never met, but for their mourning families, as the inquest process draws to a conclusion, there is one important factor in common, namely that all are believed to have died very quickly after the bombing, without regaining consciousness. The Russells were reassured relatively soon after 7/7 that Philip had died immediately. For the other two families, however, the inquest has offered important and precious answers. “We have been told that Fiona wouldn’t have felt any pain,” says Andrea Watson. “I suppose, listening to some of the other survivors talking, it would have been like a light going off. That is something we really wanted to hear, because some of the other people weren’t as lucky as that.” The Hyman family made an even more striking discovery. They had been contacted, two years after the bombings, by Clive Featherstone, who had been working in Tavistock Square when the bomb went off, and who had held Miriam’s hand in her final moments. “At first we didn’t get back in touch with him … [But] since then we’ve become very close with him.” It was only during the inquest process that they discovered the existence of another man, a passerby called Richard Collins, who had gone to Miriam’s side after Featherstone had been told to move along by a policeman. Initially they thought he must have been mistaken and confused Miriam with another victim, but no. “Richard told us afterwards: ‘I would have felt a bit silly if it had turned out not to be Miriam, as I actually had her initials tattooed on my chest.’ It’s his only tattoo but it turned out that he had been so moved that he had this indelible mark put on himself. We find that exceptional.” The loss doesn’t get any easier, says Grahame Russell. “[Philip] appears when you talk about things, Something will come up and you’ll say, do you remember when we did this … Sometimes you’re remembering a young lad, sometimes you’re remembering him as a boy, or a guy.” But you learn to accept, he says. “It doesn’t work all the time, because certain things will suddenly come back and bite you. But you accept it. The thing is, it changes … If anyone has lost a child, they know that it changes their life for ever.” For all three families, it has helped, a little, to invest in establishing a legacy for their loved ones. JP Morgan helped set up a travel bursary at Kingston University, Philip Russell’s old college, for students who propose a project that will in some regard help others; his parents sit on the panel that awards the prize each year. Andrea Watson and her parents, unsure at first how best to use the financial donations given after Fiona’s death, talked to the charity with which she had travelled to Belize and learned about the number of young children who die from drowning each year. It seemed fitting, given her love of diving, to set up a memorial scheme to teach children to swim. This year 200 poor children will graduate from the scheme, which will also offer lifeguard training to 100 young people to help them find work in the tourist industry. Friends hope through fundraising to develop it further. Miriam Hyman’s family used donations , and the compensation they were awarded, to fund an eye hospital in India at which 20,000 people have been treated since 2008. They are also working on an ambitious education project, in collaboration with Copthall school, where Miriam and Esther studied, that they hope will teach citizenship and non-violence, “hopefully to minimise the chances of UK citizens ever feeling the need to take arms against their fellow citizens in this way again”. Many other bereaved families, during the inquests, have spoken of their own legacy projects working with individuals spread throughout the world, like little points of light in the darkness. What does the end of the inquest process mean for them? The past six years, says Andrea Watson, have been about waiting. “We waited to find out if she was dead, we then waited to find out information. We then had to wait for different criminal cases to happen in the courts; we waited for a memorial. We spent a lot of time waiting for things. I don’t know what happens after this, but from our viewpoint, we’re not then waiting for anything else. “I still have to explain to my daughter why she doesn’t have an aunt, and I don’t know how I am going to go about doing that. So I don’t think the feelings will ever stop, or the grief. It’s more that the waiting is over.” 7 July London attacks UK security and terrorism Crime London Esther Addley guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …As the coroner delivers her verdicts on the victims of 7/7 Esther Addley talks to some of the families they left behind At around 9.45am one sunny morning in July 2005, John Hyman took a call from his daughter Miriam. There had been some sort of problem at King’s Cross, she said, and she had been evacuated from the tube. She was fine, though, and he wasn’t to worry. Her father suggested she find a coffee shop and wait until things calmed down. In the hours and days that followed the terrorist attacks on London, the Hyman family clung to that phone call like a lifebuoy, desperately telling themselves the call had come after 9.49am, the moment when 18-year-old Hasib Hussain blew himself up on the upper deck of a number 30 bus to Hackney. Four days later, after touring the capital’s hospitals, putting up posters and making appeals via the media, they were at last told by a police family liaison officer that Miriam had been identified by her dental records. She had been sitting directly in front of Hussain at the moment of explosion, and was blown from the bus and on to the pavement, where she died very shortly afterwards. Almost six years later, Esther Hyman, Miriam’s older and only sister, has found a way of talking about the family’s loss without being overwhelmed by it, but there is a heavy sorrow as she sits in the garden of her parents’ home in north London, where she and Miriam played as children and smoked as teenagers. Miriam was 32 when she died, a freelance picture researcher who, thanks to a brief contract at News International, was claimed as “Sun girl Miriam” by the newspaper, a title which, her family delightedly note, would have amused and appalled her in equal measure. She was known at work, says Esther, as “the smiley one”. “A gentleman came up to me at her funeral and said: ‘I met Miriam only once but I loved her.’ And that’s what she had the capacity to do, to really make a direct connection with people.” Like her mother, Miriam was a talented artist, and had been planning to start a greeting cards business when she was killed. Mavis Hyman had come from Calcutta in the 1950s, and both her daughters delighted in their mixed-race heritage, says Esther. They loved music, and the weekend before the bombings they had gone together to an Elvis Costello concert on Hampstead Heath, and danced all the way home. “I will always treasure that and be grateful for that.” Philip Russell was also evacuated at King’s Cross and also boarded the No 30 bus, in an attempt to get to his banking job. His parents had seen him the previous weekend, when his sister Caroline’s baby daughter had been baptised in their village in Kent. Philip’s birthday was round the corner, on 11 July, and the family had given him a DVD player. “The last time I saw him was walking across the footbridge at the station, carrying his birthday presents,” recalls his father, Grahame. It was on the Monday following the bombings, the day he was due to turn 29, that his parents learned that he, too, had been murdered by Hussain. Though they were a very close family, Grahame and Veronica Russell have been a little surprised by some of the things they have learned about their son since his death. Philip was a very quiet and reserved young man, says Grahame. “He was no problem at all. One thing about Philip, he was never a problem.” He had a large and close circle of friends, they knew, but they hadn’t appreciated the extent to which Philip was the quiet centre of his social circle, or how fondly he would talk, at work, about his parents and sister, and his two adored nieces. His employer, JP Morgan, set up a book of condolences; “he’s got articles in this book, people have written from New York, Chicago, Hong Kong. And they have all put something in that makes you proud to know that he was your son.” Those same bleak few hours and days after the attacks – the slow realisation that something was awry, the frantic hunt for information, the agonising wait for their fears to be confirmed – were being repeated many times around the country, and much further afield. Andrea Watson lives just over the Welsh border, not far from Chester, and so when the first reports emerged of explosions in London – “London is quite far away for a lot of people here” – it didn’t really occur to her colleagues to be sensitive about the fact that her father and sister both worked in the capital, and that neither were answering their phones. ‘So me and my mum kept on trying, we emailed everyone we knew, and slowly friends started clocking in to say ‘Yes, I’m fine.’” Her dad got in touch eventually; he’d been stuck in a building where he couldn’t get a phone signal. But still nothing from her big sister Fiona Stevenson, a criminal solicitor. “I wasn’t even worried about her, because I thought, Fiona will be at court. Fiona is just jammy like that. She blags her way out of things like that. She’s just jammy.” Shortly afterwards she had a cup of tea with a friend, “and I remember … just shaking, and I didn’t really know why”. The following morning, she and her husband drove south to her parents’ home in Essex. “And I remember having this very strange memory, that at the time I was packing I thought, so calmly, well I’d better put in some black trousers, in case there’s a funeral.” It was more than a week before they were told that Fiona had been killed on the underground at Aldgate. Though she had always been committed to a career in law, perhaps specialising in human rights, Fiona, who was 29, hadn’t found it easy to find work, says her sister; as a result she worked incredibly hard, spending weekends and evenings doing paperwork or at police stations with clients. “But at the same time, she would always have the energy to then go on to a party or to a ball, and then go on after that or to a leaving do. She always managed to squeeze everything in.” She was headstrong, full of energy, very kind. A family memory has toddler Fiona warming cotton balls on the radiator for her baby sister’s nappy change. “That was the kind of relationship that we had.” Both sisters phoned their parents most days, and on the night of 6 July Fiona spoke to her mother, Emer, about her new flat in the Barbican, and her plan to come home at the weekend, “a normal family occasion, as they would normally have”. She had recently returned from a three-month sabbatical in Belize, says Andrea, where she had been working with the government on developing the law around child protection, a trip that came as a revelation. “I think Fiona suddenly realised what she wanted to do with her life. When she came back, she was not only tanned and lovely, but she also had a mind clarity, in a way.” The next chapter of her life was about to begin. Fiona Stevenson, Philip Russell and Miriam Hyman had never met, but for their mourning families, as the inquest process draws to a conclusion, there is one important factor in common, namely that all are believed to have died very quickly after the bombing, without regaining consciousness. The Russells were reassured relatively soon after 7/7 that Philip had died immediately. For the other two families, however, the inquest has offered important and precious answers. “We have been told that Fiona wouldn’t have felt any pain,” says Andrea Watson. “I suppose, listening to some of the other survivors talking, it would have been like a light going off. That is something we really wanted to hear, because some of the other people weren’t as lucky as that.” The Hyman family made an even more striking discovery. They had been contacted, two years after the bombings, by Clive Featherstone, who had been working in Tavistock Square when the bomb went off, and who had held Miriam’s hand in her final moments. “At first we didn’t get back in touch with him … [But] since then we’ve become very close with him.” It was only during the inquest process that they discovered the existence of another man, a passerby called Richard Collins, who had gone to Miriam’s side after Featherstone had been told to move along by a policeman. Initially they thought he must have been mistaken and confused Miriam with another victim, but no. “Richard told us afterwards: ‘I would have felt a bit silly if it had turned out not to be Miriam, as I actually had her initials tattooed on my chest.’ It’s his only tattoo but it turned out that he had been so moved that he had this indelible mark put on himself. We find that exceptional.” The loss doesn’t get any easier, says Grahame Russell. “[Philip] appears when you talk about things, Something will come up and you’ll say, do you remember when we did this … Sometimes you’re remembering a young lad, sometimes you’re remembering him as a boy, or a guy.” But you learn to accept, he says. “It doesn’t work all the time, because certain things will suddenly come back and bite you. But you accept it. The thing is, it changes … If anyone has lost a child, they know that it changes their life for ever.” For all three families, it has helped, a little, to invest in establishing a legacy for their loved ones. JP Morgan helped set up a travel bursary at Kingston University, Philip Russell’s old college, for students who propose a project that will in some regard help others; his parents sit on the panel that awards the prize each year. Andrea Watson and her parents, unsure at first how best to use the financial donations given after Fiona’s death, talked to the charity with which she had travelled to Belize and learned about the number of young children who die from drowning each year. It seemed fitting, given her love of diving, to set up a memorial scheme to teach children to swim. This year 200 poor children will graduate from the scheme, which will also offer lifeguard training to 100 young people to help them find work in the tourist industry. Friends hope through fundraising to develop it further. Miriam Hyman’s family used donations , and the compensation they were awarded, to fund an eye hospital in India at which 20,000 people have been treated since 2008. They are also working on an ambitious education project, in collaboration with Copthall school, where Miriam and Esther studied, that they hope will teach citizenship and non-violence, “hopefully to minimise the chances of UK citizens ever feeling the need to take arms against their fellow citizens in this way again”. Many other bereaved families, during the inquests, have spoken of their own legacy projects working with individuals spread throughout the world, like little points of light in the darkness. What does the end of the inquest process mean for them? The past six years, says Andrea Watson, have been about waiting. “We waited to find out if she was dead, we then waited to find out information. We then had to wait for different criminal cases to happen in the courts; we waited for a memorial. We spent a lot of time waiting for things. I don’t know what happens after this, but from our viewpoint, we’re not then waiting for anything else. “I still have to explain to my daughter why she doesn’t have an aunt, and I don’t know how I am going to go about doing that. So I don’t think the feelings will ever stop, or the grief. It’s more that the waiting is over.” 7 July London attacks UK security and terrorism Crime London Esther Addley guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Information found at scene shows ‘aspiration’ to attack American trains, says Department for Homeland Security The first intelligence from the treasure trove of computers and hard drives found during the raid on Osama bin Laden’s Pakistani hideaway has prompted a warning that al-Qaida wanted to attack the US rail network. The Department of Homeland Security sent a warning on Thursday to American law enforcement officials that material dating back to February 2010 had detailed an al-Qaida aspiration to derail trains in the US by damaging the rails at a valley or bridge so they would crash, the Associated Press and NBC news reported. Other material suggested a desire to attack mass transit hubs; a fact long known by terror experts. The idea was apparently at the “aspirational” stage and had not developed into anything concrete. The information appears to be the first widely circulated intelligence pulled from the 1 May raid on Bin Laden’s secret compound. After killing Bin Laden, Navy Seals took computers, DVDs and documents from his house. Intelligence experts are combing through the material searching for any signs of current or future al-Qaida activity. Security officials in the Obama administration have repeatedly warned of the ongoing threat posed by al-Qaida in the wake of the death of its leader as well as the prospect that it could be plotting revenge attacks for his demise. One of the reasons behind the decision not to publish a photo of Bin Laden’s body was the idea that it could provoke retaliation from Islamist militant sympathisers. But officials have also stressed that they have no knowledge of any specific imminent plot or threat. “We have no information of any imminent terrorist threat to the US rail sector, but wanted to make our partners aware of the alleged plotting. It is unclear if any further planning has been conducted since February of last year,” said Matthew Chandler, a spokesman for the Department of Homeland Security. Osama bin Laden Global terrorism al-Qaida United States Paul Harris guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Information found at scene shows ‘aspiration’ to attack American trains, says Department for Homeland Security The first intelligence from the treasure trove of computers and hard drives found during the raid on Osama bin Laden’s Pakistani hideaway has prompted a warning that al-Qaida wanted to attack the US rail network. The Department of Homeland Security sent a warning on Thursday to American law enforcement officials that material dating back to February 2010 had detailed an al-Qaida aspiration to derail trains in the US by damaging the rails at a valley or bridge so they would crash, the Associated Press and NBC news reported. Other material suggested a desire to attack mass transit hubs; a fact long known by terror experts. The idea was apparently at the “aspirational” stage and had not developed into anything concrete. The information appears to be the first widely circulated intelligence pulled from the 1 May raid on Bin Laden’s secret compound. After killing Bin Laden, Navy Seals took computers, DVDs and documents from his house. Intelligence experts are combing through the material searching for any signs of current or future al-Qaida activity. Security officials in the Obama administration have repeatedly warned of the ongoing threat posed by al-Qaida in the wake of the death of its leader as well as the prospect that it could be plotting revenge attacks for his demise. One of the reasons behind the decision not to publish a photo of Bin Laden’s body was the idea that it could provoke retaliation from Islamist militant sympathisers. But officials have also stressed that they have no knowledge of any specific imminent plot or threat. “We have no information of any imminent terrorist threat to the US rail sector, but wanted to make our partners aware of the alleged plotting. It is unclear if any further planning has been conducted since February of last year,” said Matthew Chandler, a spokesman for the Department of Homeland Security. Osama bin Laden Global terrorism al-Qaida United States Paul Harris guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Information found at scene shows ‘aspiration’ to attack American trains, says Department for Homeland Security The first intelligence from the treasure trove of computers and hard drives found during the raid on Osama bin Laden’s Pakistani hideaway has prompted a warning that al-Qaida wanted to attack the US rail network. The Department of Homeland Security sent a warning on Thursday to American law enforcement officials that material dating back to February 2010 had detailed an al-Qaida aspiration to derail trains in the US by damaging the rails at a valley or bridge so they would crash, the Associated Press and NBC news reported. Other material suggested a desire to attack mass transit hubs; a fact long known by terror experts. The idea was apparently at the “aspirational” stage and had not developed into anything concrete. The information appears to be the first widely circulated intelligence pulled from the 1 May raid on Bin Laden’s secret compound. After killing Bin Laden, Navy Seals took computers, DVDs and documents from his house. Intelligence experts are combing through the material searching for any signs of current or future al-Qaida activity. Security officials in the Obama administration have repeatedly warned of the ongoing threat posed by al-Qaida in the wake of the death of its leader as well as the prospect that it could be plotting revenge attacks for his demise. One of the reasons behind the decision not to publish a photo of Bin Laden’s body was the idea that it could provoke retaliation from Islamist militant sympathisers. But officials have also stressed that they have no knowledge of any specific imminent plot or threat. “We have no information of any imminent terrorist threat to the US rail sector, but wanted to make our partners aware of the alleged plotting. It is unclear if any further planning has been conducted since February of last year,” said Matthew Chandler, a spokesman for the Department of Homeland Security. Osama bin Laden Global terrorism al-Qaida United States Paul Harris guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Information found at scene shows ‘aspiration’ to attack American trains, says Department for Homeland Security The first intelligence from the treasure trove of computers and hard drives found during the raid on Osama bin Laden’s Pakistani hideaway has prompted a warning that al-Qaida wanted to attack the US rail network. The Department of Homeland Security sent a warning on Thursday to American law enforcement officials that material dating back to February 2010 had detailed an al-Qaida aspiration to derail trains in the US by damaging the rails at a valley or bridge so they would crash, the Associated Press and NBC news reported. Other material suggested a desire to attack mass transit hubs; a fact long known by terror experts. The idea was apparently at the “aspirational” stage and had not developed into anything concrete. The information appears to be the first widely circulated intelligence pulled from the 1 May raid on Bin Laden’s secret compound. After killing Bin Laden, Navy Seals took computers, DVDs and documents from his house. Intelligence experts are combing through the material searching for any signs of current or future al-Qaida activity. Security officials in the Obama administration have repeatedly warned of the ongoing threat posed by al-Qaida in the wake of the death of its leader as well as the prospect that it could be plotting revenge attacks for his demise. One of the reasons behind the decision not to publish a photo of Bin Laden’s body was the idea that it could provoke retaliation from Islamist militant sympathisers. But officials have also stressed that they have no knowledge of any specific imminent plot or threat. “We have no information of any imminent terrorist threat to the US rail sector, but wanted to make our partners aware of the alleged plotting. It is unclear if any further planning has been conducted since February of last year,” said Matthew Chandler, a spokesman for the Department of Homeland Security. Osama bin Laden Global terrorism al-Qaida United States Paul Harris guardian.co.uk
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