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Tyler the Creator – what, me worry?

Tyler the Creator touches down to talk goblins, chillwave and the trouble with saying stupid stuff Tyler Okonma, better known as Tyler the Creator, 20-year-old frontman of Odd Future , the world’s most notorious rap group, is having a fit. He was sitting cross-legged on the table of a boardroom in the London office of his new record company, XL – home to Adele, the xx and Dizzee Rascal – but now he’s on all fours, and in raptures. “Oh, my gosh!” he explodes as a bowl of bacon and syrup is placed in front of him. As he smells the food he emits a raspy gasp that sounds vaguely satanic. “Suck my dick,” he says to no one in particular, before tucking into his hearty American breakfast. It is 4pm. “Oooh, this is so fuckin’ good,” he moans in an impossibly deep voice, the one that has earned him a grievous reputation for rapping about murder, rape and all manner of depraved, disgusting acts. He resents being teased about going vegetarian. “Fuck, no,” he says, lifting his head from the plate to fix the Guardian with an “are you mad?” stare. “That shit’s gay.” You can’t really ignore Odd Future Wolf Gang Kill Them All. Well, you could, but you’d have to not use the internet and not read any press. They are everywhere. There’s a good reason for the ubiquity: OFWGKTA are astonishing, both on record and live, where they approximate the combined imagined force of the Sex Pistols, Slipknot and NWA. At YoYo in Notting Hill last week, London’s most glamorous – as well as Adele, the xx, Mark Ronson, and Jamie Reynolds of Klaxons – turned up just to watch OF’s in-house engineer Syd Tha Kyd do a DJ set. Tyler and OF mates Left Brain and Hodgy Beats were there, sitting in the background, holding court. Suddenly, Syd cut in an OF track and, out of nowhere, the three jolted into life and began moving manically as though they’d been cattle-prodded across the room. Even the none-more-cool crowd went wild, a scene repeated at two rammed OF appearances at Village Underground and the Camden Crawl. And you should hear their records. No, you really should. For sustained and diverse brilliance, only the Wu-Tang Clan with their numerous side projects come close, and even they weren’t this precocious (Odd Future are aged 17-23) or prolific. Over the past 18 months, the eight rapping and recording-artist members of OFWGKTA (a collective that also includes producers and illustrators), have made more than a dozen albums available for free download . Forget “mixtapes”, these are fully realised works; sample-free, each meticulously crafted and worthy of major label release. There are two albums by the Jet Age Of Tomorrow, who specialise in light’n’breezy cosmic lounge funk; two collections of by turns psychotic and psychedelic crunk by MellowHype; two albums of hi-tech latterday G-funk by Mike G; some blunted beats and experimental studio play courtesy of Domo Genesis; even a suite of exquisite R&B with soul-baring lyrics from Frank Ocean. Then there are the three Odd Future compilations (The Odd Future Tape Vol 1, Radical and Some OF Shit) that have hinted at what OFWGKTA are capable of, and the two solo works that have made it explicit: Tyler’s Bastard and Earl by Earl Sweatshirt. Bastard is ghoulish, but it’s also rather gorgeous, with its stark piano lines and pillowy keyboards. There is misogynous loathing of the most extreme kind, and there is suicidal despair, all wrapped up in murderous tunes and expressed in that viscous growl, like Rakim with all the nutritional elements removed. In this writer’s opinion it is one of the best rap albums ever made, free or otherwise. Earl is an even more sick (in both senses) attraction, with its buzzing synths like drills in an abattoir made all the more menacing by the almost facetiously pretty melodies. What impresses most is the witty intricacy of the rhymes as the appallingly articulate (and, it has to be said, furiously funny) rapper, 16 when he recorded it, moves from one repugnant scene to another. The group’s totemic outlaw figure, the Sid Vicious to Tyler’s Johnny Rotten, only blazingly talented, Earl is currently in a facility for wayward youth in Samoa; chants of “Free Earl!” are commonplace at OF gigs. “He’s so good,” says Tyler, who has finished eating and is sitting, legs outstretched, on the table. “I want to be on his level one day. That dude’s sick. He has such a natural flow; I don’t know how he does it.” ‘I don’t know where all the anger comes from. It’s just this dark place that I go to when I’m alone. We all do’ – Tyler the Creator What about Tyler: how does he do it? Inspiration for the plaintive atmospheres and mournful violins, he explains, comes from “a bunch of French jazz, old soundtracks, library music, shit with crazy chord progressions and changes in it.” He adores Roy Ayers: “Listening to him, it’s like, ‘How the fuck did he find that?’ That shit’s tight.” There are elements in his productions that rap fans will recognise – the murk of Cannibal Ox, RZA’s haunting strings – while others may hear in its billowing synths echoes of chillwave ( Toro Y Moi even produced a “chopped and screwed” version of Tyler’s track French). “I listen to Washed Out, Beach House and Broadcast ,” says Tyler. “That’s what I’m influenced by. [That's why] the music is a mixture of pretty chords, fuckin’ hardcore drums and basslines, and really nice strings.” It was Fader and Pitchfork who first picked up on OF. They were rejected by the hip-hop blogs, and Tyler is less enamoured of the form (“I respect it but I don’t really like it”). He seems happier with the notion of OF continuing a legacy of rock radicalism rather than fitting into rap history. When it’s proposed that they’re signalling one of those seismic moments comparable to Public Enemy in 1987 or Dre and Snoop in 1992, he seems disappointed. When I add names such as the Sex Pistols and Nirvana, making OF part of a bigger continuum, he perks up. “You mean like how the Sex Pistols and the Doors came along and changed everything?” he wonders. “Oh, I see what you’re saying now.” He loves Joy Division – Ian Curtis, Hitler and late US comedian Bernie Mac would be his three perfect interviewees – and the idea of Berlin. “I’ve never been there but I’m expecting it to be fuckin’ grimy and scary and dark, but like a really beautiful place once you look past it,” he says. You really couldn’t ask for a more pithy encapsulation of the OF aesthetic. But what about those lyrics, Tyler? “I usually just say what I’m feeling at the time, what I think is cool,” he replies. “It’s sporadic. It’s the first things that come in my head. Like the word ‘goblin’,” he says, referring to the title of his imminent solo album and first official release. “It randomly came to me. Goblins are little mischievous fucks.” Brought up by his mother, a former social worker, much of the rage in his music is directed at his father, who abandoned him, and at women, for whom he reserves his most chilling put-downs. “I don’t know where that anger comes from,” he reflects. “It’s just this dark place that I go to when I’m alone. We all do.” Does he not consider the effect his music might have? “I never think of that. I just make shit I want to listen to. Not everyone’s got to like it.” Tyler still lives with his mother and he claims she doesn’t listen to his lyrics, but she has been seen at OF gigs, getting off on the music. “She just supports her son doing what he always wanted to do, being on the cover of magazines, so she can show her friends,” he laughs. “I know if I was a parent and my son was on fuckin’ TV, I would look past any negative shit he said and just support my kid.” ‘They’re some of the nicest people you will ever meet. We play, we joke, we have fun. None of us wanted to grow up. This is how we keep our innocence’ – OF DJ-engineer, Syd Tha Kid And yet, for all Tyler’s debased language and casual use of the word “faggot” in conversation, he and OF are not feral skatekids rampaging across the States on a diet of pills and “purple drank” cough syrup. He might announce, “I’m bad milk – drink it” on Bastard, and he might lurch around on stage in a ski mask, but actually he’s a teetotal non-smoker who doesn’t touch coffee. “I’m a pretty nice dude,” he says. “I have fun and people take it the wrong way. Like when I start making fun of people and fucking with them, it’s just funny to me.” Is there anything he wouldn’t rap about? He pauses for a moment: “Not that I know of yet.” Has he ever been offended by anything? “Somebody called me a homophobe. I’m not homophobic. I just say ‘faggot’ and use ‘gay’ as an adjective to describe stupid shit.” Enter Syd “Tha Kyd” Bennett. She’s engineered most of the group’s recordings in the guest house at the back of her “upper-middle class” (her phrase) parents’ home. Still only 19, she used to be a business student; she also happens to be gay. Does her presence allow the boys to “get away with it”? “In a sense it does,” she says, although she adds that, “Even if I wasn’t here, they’d still be saying the same stuff.” Asked whether she condones the use of brutal language against women, she replies that she must do; after all, she says, “I mixed it all. I listened to those tracks millions of times.” She argues that “offensive words don’t deserve their value, their power”, and that they’re just words. “He [Tyler] isn’t necessarily saying, ‘I want to rape so-and-so.’ They’re just sick, twisted fantasies that he’s had, based on girls that have hurt him in the past. A lot of people have sick, twisted fantasies, so why not give them something to relate to?” She considers her male Wolf Gang members “some of the nicest people you will ever meet. We play, we joke, we have fun. None of us wanted to grow up. This is how we keep our innocence.” Just when you’re reeling from the idea of OF as joyous naifs, you read Tyler’s Twitter feed, where he’s declaring his intention to slap a child at the airport for wearing a Donald Duck hat. “Yeah, she wouldn’t shut the fuck up,” says Tyler of his message. “I didn’t want her to have it [the hat]. Stupid little bitch. I shoulda socked her ass. See? A six-foot-two black guy talking about socking a seven-year-old Asian kid in the face … that’s funny to me!” Odd Future Wolf Gang Kill Them All Rap Hip-hop Dance music Pop and rock Paul Lester guardian.co.uk

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Playstation Network Status

Playstation Network back online 5/6/11 Playstation [R] Network Status (As of May 4th) PlayStation Network Hacked – Data stolen from 77 million users PlayStation Network Status Update: Third PSN Attack Planned – Sony … Credit Cards Compromised · PlayStation Network (PSN): Outage Status Update – Online by Weekend · PlayStation Network (PSN): Still No Online Status – Will you Forgive Sony? PlayStation Network: Status of passwords, encryption vs. hashing … PlayStation Network (PSN) status update May 6, 2011 | NW Linux Sony had a busy day in the media yesterday, as a string of press releases saturated the United States PlayStation Network (PSN) blog. The PSN blog featured an. PlayStation Network Three Assurances In Status Update « In … Sony knows that their customers are not happy with the PlayStation Network Status , so they hope that these three steps, along with the other benefits we reported last week will keep us happy. Can Sony really do anymore to please PSN … A Personal Letter From Howard Stringer | FooGET News | Tech News … It seems that PlayStation is doing everything they can to restore the PlayStation Network Status , and keep user data safer at the same time. Being that all of that information was stolen, Howard states that none of the information that … PlayStation Network Status Update: Third PSN Attack Planned – Sony … Just when you thought the PlayStation Network would be back up within hours, we have some worrying details to bring you now. It has been reported by a reliable source that hackers are planning a third attack against Sony over the … nwlinux says: PlayStation Network (PSN) status update May 6, 2011 http://tinyurl.com/3cenje5

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AV yes campaign routed in referendum

• Lib Dems wounded as UK votes to maintain first-past-the-post • No campaign establishes unassailable lead of 69% to 31% Supporters and opponents alike have acknowledged that the alternative vote would never be introduced for Westminster elections after the proposal received a thumping defeat in the national referendum. With three-quarters of the votes counted, the no campaign had established an unassailable lead of 69% to 31%, another wounding blow to Nick Clegg, whose Liberal Democrats had secured a referendum as one of their cherished prizes in negotiations with the Conservatives when they formed the coalition last year. Chris Huhne, the Lib Dem energy secretary and prominent campaigner for a yes vote, accepted that there would be no further attempt to introduce voting reform during this parliament and that it was “over” for the alternative vote. But he suggested he thought another question on electoral reform might one day be put to the electorate. “I think it is very clear that the people have spoken, that the alternative vote is not a runner and we must respect that decision.” But voters had not expressed an opinion on proportional representation, he said. “The question on the ballot paper was ‘Do you support AV?’ and we must respect that.” The former Labour cabinet minister Lord Reid, a no vote campaigner, said the public had delivered a resounding rejection of AV and warned the Liberal Democrats not to look for any “backdoor” introduction of voting reform. “Anyone who now wants to find some sort of backdoor method to bring something in that is not first past the post will be seen to have snubbed the clear wishes of the electorate,” he said. “The British constitution is not some bauble to be handed out as a consolation prize. It would be an outrage if such a resounding vote was to be ignored by the Liberal Democrats.” Nick Clegg called on fellow electoral reformers to “get up, dust ourselves down and move on” as he and David Cameron, a partner in coalition government but an opponent during the campaign, absorbed the result of the referendum that had become so central to the government in its first year in office. The Electoral Commission said a total of 18.6 million votes were cast across Great Britain, giving a provisional turnout of 41.8%, higher than many had predicted. Only a smattering of 440 voting areas came out with a majority for a yes vote, including Cambridge, Glasgow Kelvin, and the London boroughs of Camden, Haringey, Islington, Lambeth and Southwark. London, as predicted, had a relatively low turnout in a year where there were no other elections. But in Scotland, where voters were also electing members of the Scottish parliament, turnout reached 50.7%. A spokesman for the yes campaign said: “Clearly it is a very disappointing day for us. We’re very proud of the campaign we ran but we acknowledge that the overarching political circumstances of the country meant we couldn’t get the message across. it is difficult to sell a solution when the British people don’t see a problem.” There is an assessment that being associated with the Lib Dems was toxic and as soon as Cameron got involved, it was game over for the yes campaign. Some campaign managers have tried to ease unhappiness in the team by saying that it was a credit to them that Cameron felt he had to get involved. But they described the prime minister as a “game changer”. Labour’s Lord Mandelson, a keen supporter of electoral reform, said: “I think that’s very disappointing, but I’m equally entirely unsurprised by it. Nobody could have foreseen the extent to which the whole vote over the last 24 hours has become a referendum on the Liberal Democrats in general and Nick Clegg in particular. “We paid a big price for combining the AV referendum with the first elections to be held after the general election last year.” He was critical of how the yes campaign had been run. “The groundwork was not done for this referendum. I think that the public felt the thing had come out of the blue as the result of some arrangement between the coalition partners and they didn’t see why AV was such a big deal. “I don’t think they felt AV was the solution to many of the problems they feel are in our political system.” Results at a glance 323 of 440 districts declared Yes 31.6% 3,905,343 votes No 68.3% 8,427,622 Scottish parliament (seats) SNP 69 (+23) Labour 37 (- 7) Conservative 15 (+ 5) LibDem 5 (- 12) Other 3 (+ 1) Welsh assembly Labour 30 (+4) Conservative 14 (+2) Plaid Cymru 11 (– 4) LibDem 5 (– 1) Other 0 (– 1) English councils With 238 of the 279 councils declared, results so far are: Conservative 131 councils (+5) 4,015 councillors (+56) Labour 54 councils (+24) 2,130 councillors (+711) LibDem 8 councils (– 9) 898 councillors (– 599) Alternative vote Electoral reform Chris Huhne Allegra Stratton guardian.co.uk

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‘Russian Obama’ quits Putin’s party

First black man to stand for office in Russia leaves pro-Kremlin party claiming its policies are acting as a brake on democracy His business as a watermelon farmer and his promise to “toil like a negro” played to the worst stereotypes, but the man nicknamed Russia’s Barack Obama seemed to offer a breath of fresh air when he ran for office on a pro-Kremlin ticket two years ago. Now, Joaquim Crima has dealt a blow to the image of Vladimir Putin’s ruling United Russia party by resigning from it with a scathing letter to the Russian prime minister, saying that the party is ” acting as a brake on our country’s road to democratisation “. Crima, 38, originally from Guinea Bissau, was the first black man in Russia to stand for public office when he put himself forward in district elections in Srednyaya Akhtuba, in the southern Volgograd region. At the time, he praised Putin as an “excellent person, and a serious figure on the world stage” and said he wanted to follow the premier’s example and go into politics with United Russia. Crima, known locally as Vasily Ivanovich, came a disappointing third in the local poll in 2009, but his progressive electoral promises and his skin colour won him the Obama nickname and extensive coverage in the nationwide press. Putin met him last year and praised him for repairing a village road. In a letter to the premier published online yesterday, however, the businessman said he was quitting United Russia because it had failed to raise state salaries or cut food prices and was “turning more and more into a party of bureaucrats”. The announcement came at a particularly embarrassing time for Putin, who arrived in Volgograd today to chair a United Russia conference. Crima told Putin he was particularly disappointed that party bosses had refused last summer to help him send 20 tons of free watermelons to people in villages near Moscow that had been damaged by fire. “In the end they just rotted,” he wrote. To make matters worse, Crima has defected to Fair Russia, a political party set up by the Kremlin that has shown occasional signs of slipping its leash. Russia Europe Vladimir Putin Tom Parfitt guardian.co.uk

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Al-Qaida vows vengeance over death of Bin Laden

White House says US is being ‘extremely vigilant’ after al-Qaida declares Bin Laden’s death a curse on the US Al-Qaida has vowed to carry out revenge attacks on the US and its allies over the killing of Osama bin Laden, warning that celebrations in the west would be replaced by sorrow and blood. The statement on a jihadist website was the first by al-Qaida since Bin Laden’s death, which it said would become “a curse that hunts the Americans and their collaborators, and chases them outside and inside their country”. The 11-paragraph statement, dated Tuesday, confirmed that Bin Laden was dead, damping down conspiracy theorists who refuse to believe he has been killed. The White House spokesman, Jay Carney, said of the al-Qaida statement: “We are aware of it. What it does, obviously, is acknowledge the obvious, which is that Osama bin Laden was killed on Sunday night by US forces. “We’re being extremely vigilant. We’re quite aware of the potential for activity and are highly vigilant on that matter for that reason. “US security, both at home and at embassies and bases overseas, has been on high alert since Sunday.” The department of homeland security (DHS) has warned US train operators to be especially careful after officials said that among computers, hard discs and other material taken from the Abbottabad compound they found a vague plan to attack the US rail network on the 10th anniversary of 9/11. One proposal was to demolish part of a rail track so that a train would fall into a river or valley, according to US officials. The White House spokesman said: “One of the things we saw, I think, was the notice that DHS put out with regard to the information collected about the consideration at least of a terrorist plot against American railways back in February of 2010. The fact that the world’s most wanted terrorist might have been considering further terror plots against the United States is not a surprise, but it reminds us, of course, that we need to remain ever vigilant.” Carney was accompanying Barack Obama on a trip to Fort Campbell, Kentucky, home of fast-response special operations teams, where he was to meet the men who carried out the Abbottabad raid. Carney was guarded on the details of what the White House said would be a private meeting. “What I can say is that he is meeting with special operators, some special operators who were involved in that. But that is all I can say.” In its statement, al-Qaida said: “We stress that the blood of the holy warrior sheikh Osama bin Laden, God bless him, is precious to us and to all Muslims and will not go in vain. We will remain, God willing, a curse chasing the Americans and their agents, following them outside and inside their countries. “Soon, God willing, their happiness will turn to sadness their blood will be mingled with their tears.” It said Bin Laden’s death would not deflect al-Qaida from its war against the US and its allies, who include the Pakistan government. It called on Pakistan to rise up against the “traitors”. The discovery of Bin Laden’s hideaway so close to the capital, Islamabad, has strained relations between the US and Pakistan. Carl Levin, chairman of the Senate armed services committee and a Democrat, ordered an investigation into whether the Pakistan government and intelligence services knew of his whereabouts. “We need these questions about whether or not the top level of the Pakistan government knew or was told by the ISI, their intelligence service, about anything about this suspicious activity for years in a very, very centralised place,” Levin said. Levin, who is usually guarded in his public statements, hinted that he believed some senior figures in Pakistani intelligence knew where Bin Laden was hiding – comments that will further inflame the Pakistan government. “I think at high levels – high levels being the intelligence service – they knew it,” Levin said. “I can’t prove it. I just think it’s counter-intuitive not to.” He raised doubts about continuing the billions of dollars in aid to Pakistan, which requires congressional approval. The Obama administration so far has been reluctant to criticise the Pakistani government and has opted instead to stress the positive aspects of their ties. The strategy seems to be to try to use Pakistan’s embarrassment to prise out other al-Qaida or Taliban figures who may be living in Pakistan, such as the Taliban leader Mullah Omar and Bin Laden’s deputy Ayman al-Zawahiri. United Nations human rights investigators have called on Washington to disclose whether there had been any plan to capture Bin Laden. While they acknowledged the difficulties involved in such terrorist-related missions, they raised questions about the legality of the killing. The UN’s special rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions, Christof Heyns, and the special rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms while countering terrorism, Martin Scheinin, said the US “should disclose the supporting facts to allow an assessment in terms of international human rights law standards”. “For instance, it will be particularly important to know if the planning of the mission allowed an effort to capture Bin Laden.” There has been relatively little debate in the US so far about the legality of the raid. Osama bin Laden al-Qaida Obama administration Global terrorism Barack Obama United States US politics Ewen MacAskill guardian.co.uk

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What if smartphones in the future were paper-thin, bendable?

Didn’t think it was possible? Researchers from Queen’s University in Ontario, Canada are here to prove us wrong. We kid you not, technology can do it and chances are, we might even see them in smartphones and other devices in the future. Human Media Lab just revealed a smartphone prototype called PaperPhone that uses a thin film Broadcasting platform : YouTube Source : The Next Web Discovery Date : 04/05/2011 12:12 Number of articles : 4

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PCC seeks to regulate press tweets

Watchdog to consult on how tweets can be brought under its remit, asking each newspaper to draw up a ‘Twitter policy’ Reporter and newspaper Twitter feeds are expected to brought under the regulation of the Press Complaints Commission later this year, the first time the body has sought to consolidate social media messages under its remit. The PCC believes that some postings on Twitter are, in effect part of a “newspaper’s editorial product”, writings that its code of practice would otherwise cover if the same text appeared in print or on a newspaper website. A change in the code would circumvent a loophole that – in theory – means that there is no form of redress via the PCC if somebody wanted to complain about an alleged inaccuracy in a statement that was tweeted. Last year the PCC found it was unable to rule in a complaint made against tweets published by the Brighton Argus. Its plan, though, is to distinguish between journalists’ public and private tweets. Any Twitter feed that has the name of the newspaper and is clearly an official feed – such as @telegraphnews or @thesun_bizarre – will almost certainly be regulated. However, that principle could be further extended to cover a reporter’s “official” work account, whilst leaving personal accounts that discuss conversations over breakfast and weekend exploits as outside its ambit. Some journalists – such as the BBC’s Rory Cellan-Jones – already maintain multiple accounts in an effort to preserve professional and personal distinctions. The PCC wants each newspaper to develop a “Twitter policy”, to tell its reporters which accounts are considered part of its editorial product and which are not. But with many newspapers, including the Guardian, republishing tweets on their site, many journalist musings are likely to be drawn in. An online working group of the PCC has already recommended that the body undertake a “remit extension”, the formal mechanism by which the self-regulatory body takes on a new area of responsibility, after consulting with the newspaper industry as to how Twitter regulation can be implemented. That consultation is due to finish in the summer and the new rules are likely to be in place by the end of the year. Publication on Twitter is already subject to libel laws and court orders – the internet, of course, does not exist in a legal vacuum. Last week, for example, journalists at the Guardian were reminded that tweets that hinted at the identity of individuals covered by injunctions would be a breach of the injunction itself. In February the PCC ruled that information posted on Twitter should be considered public and publishable by newspapers after it cleared the Daily Mail and Independent on Sunday of breaching privacy guidelines. Both newspapers had reported on tweets posted by Sarah Baskerville, a Department for Transport employee, in November last year. Baskerville, who had around 700 Twitter followers at the time, described a course leader as “mental” and posted links to tweets attacking government “spin” and Whitehall waste. Baskerville complained to the press regulator, arguing that she could have a “reasonable expectation” of privacy and that the reporting was misleading. The Daily Mail and Independent on Sunday argued that the messages were public and could be read by anyone. The PCC decided in favour of the newspapers, in what is the regulator’s first ruling on the republication of information posted on Twitter. •

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Cuba cuts costs with peas in coffee

Cuba authorities bring back coffee mixed with peas in response to rising global coffee prices For some it had the acrid smack of austerity, for others it was a delicious brew that tasted just right. Either way, coffee mixed with roasted peas is returning to Cuba. Authorities have announced the resumption of the special blend, a venerable money-saving tactic, in response to rising global coffee prices and Cuba’s economic crunch. “It has been decided to once again produce coffee mixed with peas for the rationed quota,” a trade ministry note said in the communist party newspaper Granma. In the past year Robusta coffee prices had jumped 69% to $2,904 a tonne, it said, while peas had climbed merely 30%, to $500 a tonne. With President Raul Castro trying to shake up the centrally planned economy so that “two plus two equals four”, the conclusion was inescapable: bring back the peas. Cuba had long mixed coffee with roasted peas to stretch supplies after coffee production slumped, and then collapsed, following the 1959 revolution. The brew is less potent and more bitter than pure coffee, which Cubans tend to drink with lots of sugar. “It’s got a thin, sharp taste. I never liked it,” said Isa Morena, a guesthouse owner in Havana. “It didn’t help that we had no choice. It was that or nothing.” But when the pure stuff returned to the monthly ration book in 2005, amid an economic upturn, some complained it was unfamiliar and tasted funny. “I like it better with peas,” Juan Hernandez Pedroso, a street sweeper, told AP. “I don’t know, maybe it’s because it’s what I’m used to.” Some Cubans in the US have shunned Starbucks and continued to home-brew the pea version. As an additional cost-saving measure the trade ministry cut the monthly coffee ration for young children. “The rationed quota issued to consumers up to six years of age will be terminated. These measures will be applied as of this month.” The measures mean that the government can keep distributing 115g bags of coffee, at a subsidised price of 17 cents each, to the population. The island used to produce 60,000 tonnes of beans annually and was reputedly the world’s top exporter in the 1940s, but output shrivelled after the plantations were nationalised. Labour shortages, negligence, incompetence and lack of incentives due to low prices all played a part. After a record low of 5,500 tonnes in 2009 a modernisation effort boosted production to around 6,700 tonnes last year. That still left a big shortfall filled with $47m worth of imports, Castro told the national assembly last December. The island could not afford that this year, said the president, and it was an “unavoidable necessity” to once again blend coffee with peas. He hoped the measure would inspire productivity. “If we want to continue drinking pure, unrationed coffee, the only solution is to produce it in Cuba, where it is proven that all the conditions exist for its cultivation, in sufficient quantities that satisfy our demand and enable us even to export it.” Cuba Global recession Economics Global economy Rory Carroll guardian.co.uk

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Christiane Amanpour Made Eerie Allusion To Osama Bin Laden’s Whereabouts On ‘Real Time With Bill Maher’

Like a lot of people, over the many years since Osama bin Laden lammed it from Tora Bora, I’d accepted the premise that he was probably holed up in the Af-Pak hinterlands, spelunking around inside some series of caves. So I’ll admit to being taken aback when it was revealed that he was chillaxing in the Pakistani ‘burbs in a massive mansion-compound that was constructed in 2005, a brisk walk away from Pakistan’s military academy. Heck, according to Bloomberg News, bin Laden’s minders were keeping him well-stocked with the finest in suburban creature comforts: Bin Laden’s protectors “always bought the best brands — Nestle milk, the good-quality soaps and shampoos,” Qaisar said. “They always paid cash, never asked for credit.” They purchased meat from a butcher nearby who stayed closed today, he said. The guy was basically the radical terrorist version of a Bobo, for Pete’s sake. But should we have suspected as much? Maybe, as it turns out! Not to make too much of this, but it’s interesting to dredge up the transcript of the October 3, 2008 edition of HBO’s “Real Time With Bill Maher.” On that show, panelist Christiane Amanpour, who was then the chief international correspondent at CNN, alluded to a source who had suggested that bin Laden had stashed himself in a “nice comfortable villa” in Pakistan. Unfortunately, “Real Time” is a freewheeling, rambunctious panel show, so whatever significance the moment had was somewhat lost amid all the crosstalk. Below is the relevant transcript section from that particular episode, which also featured actors Garry Shandling and Alec Baldwin. Some of the text has been bolded for emphasis. SHANDLING: So, isn’t Osama bin Laden laughing his ass off? You’ve met him. Does he—he must be— AMANPOUR: [overlapping] I haven’t met him. I wish I’d met him. I wish I had done an interview— MAHER: [overlapping] By the way— SHANDLING: [overlapping] I thought you did an interview. AMANPOUR: [overlapping] No, I wish. SHANDLING: [overlapping] Because he’s in a cave somewhere that— BALDWIN: [overlapping] Somewhere he’s buying stock right now. AMANPOUR: [overlapping] He’s not. I just talked to somebody very knowledgeable— SHANDLING: [overlapping] Wait, she knows where Osama bin Laden is? AMANPOUR: [overlapping] Well, she doesn’t think –- this woman, who is in America — SHANDLING: [overlapping] Tell me. MAHER: [overlapping] By the way, Sarah Palin — AMANPOUR: [overlapping] — thinks that he’s in a villa, a nice comfortable villa — MAHER: [overlapping] Cabo? AMANPOUR: [overlapping] — in Pakistan. Not a cave. That’s all — SHANDLING: [overlapping] Okay, because — MAHER: [overlapping] By the way, Sarah Palin, if you noticed this, could not come up with his name. SHANDLING: Well — MAHER: [overlapping] She was trying to say Bin Laden –- “the al Qaeda gentleman” or whatever she said. [laughter] She could not come up with his name. SHANDLING: She had trouble coming up with who runs al Qaeda. MAHER: Right. SHANDLING: Well, you know -– but, you know, it was live television. I can’t come -– I got lucky coming up with it. [laughter] BALDWIN: [overlapping] But, aren’t you — SHANDLING: [overlapping] But, isn’t he — MAHER: Osama bin Laden? [voices overlap] BALDWIN: [overlapping] But, I want to ask you this question — SHANDLING: [overlapping] You can’t even — BALDWIN: [overlapping] — aren’t you — SHANDLING: [overlapping] — how badly — Alec, I’m sorry — how badly has Bush — how bad is -– Woodward said when you asked –- gave him a compliment by saying he’s better than Nixon. We’ve got a president that at this stage of the economy can’t foreclose on Osama bin Laden’s cave, wherever he is? [laughter] AMANPOUR: It’s not a cave. [she laughs] SHANDLING: [overlapping] We’re letting him just get away. It’s a villa. You know it’s a villa. [laughter] This is what we need. We need to send a woman over there –- this is how we find him. You know this, Bill. We should send her over, and you should find out who he dated last, because some woman is talking about getting thrown out by Osama bin Laden — [laughter] — because all these women are talking to each other about who they’re dating. And we don’t need that intelligence, do we? You know where he is. AMANPOUR: Definitely. SHANDLING: [overlapping] Because he dumped some woman, didn’t he? [laughter] AMANPOUR: [laughing] It’s always the woman. Follow the woman. WATCH: Amanpour and her source weren’t the only people who seemed to know something specific — and specifically different from the conventional wisdom — about bin Laden’s whereabouts. In 2009, “ecosystem geographers” applied a scientific model to the search for the world’s best known terrorist, and they have turned out to have been very close to the mark (hat tip: Taegan Goddard): Could Osama bin Laden have been found faster if the CIA had followed the advice of ecosystem geographers from the University of California, Los Angeles? Probably not, but the predictions of UCLA geographer Thomas Gillespie, who, along with colleague John Agnew and a class of undergraduates, authored a 2009 paper predicting the terrorist’s whereabouts, were none too shabby. According to a probabilistic model they created, there was an 88.9% chance that bin Laden was hiding out in a city less than 300 km from his last known location in Tora Bora: a region that included Abbottabad, Pakistan, where he was killed last night. The bin Laden tracking idea began as a project in an undergraduate class on remote sensing that Gillespie, whose expertise is using remote sensing data from satellites to study ecosystems, taught in 2009. Based on information from satellites and other remote sensing systems, and reports on his movements since his last known location, the students created a probabilistic model of where he was likely to be. Their prediction of a town was based on a geographical theory called “island biogeography”: basically, that a species on a large island is much less likely to go extinct following a catastrophic event than a species on a small one. “The theory was basically that if you’re going to try and survive, you’re going to a region with a low extinction rate: a large town,” Gillespie says. “We hypothesized he wouldn’t be in a small town where people could report on him.” The UCLA researchers eventually posited that bin Laden was holed up in the Pakistani border town of Parachinar. But still, not too shabby. At any rate, that’s the incredibly true story of the brief moment where there was a chance to glean some actionable intelligence from an HBO show. Now let’s see if “Game Of Thrones” can do better. [Many thanks to the email tipster who found the video clip for us.] Would you like to follow me on Twitter? Because why not? Also, please send tips to tv@huffingtonpost.com — learn more about our media monitoring project here.

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Syrian revolt’s unlikely heroine

Blog by half-American ‘ultimate outsider’ describes dangers of political and sexual dissent She is perhaps an unlikely hero of revolt in a conservative country. Female, gay and half-American, Amina Abdullah is capturing the imagination of the Syrian opposition with a blog that has shot to prominence as the protest movement struggles in the face of a brutal government crackdown. Abdullah’s blog, A Gay Girl in Damascus, is brutally honest, poking at subjects long considered taboo in Arab culture. “Blogging is, for me, a way of being fearless,” she says. “I believe that if I can be ‘out’ in so many ways, others can take my example and join the movement.” Her blog really took off two weeks ago with a post entitled My Father the Hero, a moving account of how her father faced down two security agents who came to arrest her, accusing her of being a Salafist and a foreign agent. Abdullah’s family is well-connected – she has relatives in the government and the Muslim Brotherhood whom she prefers not to name – and she says being politically active was a “natural thing”. “Unfortunately, for most of my life being aware of Syrian politics means simply observing and only commenting privately.” That changed when protests broke out and Abdullah joined them, blogging about her experiences. “Teargas was lobbed at us. I saw people vomiting from the gas as I covered my own mouth and nose and my eyes burned,” she wrote after one demonstration. “I am sure I wasn’t the only one to note that, if this becomes standard practice, a niqab is a very practical thing to wear in future.” The blend of humour and frankness, frivolity and political nous comes from an upbringing that straddles Syria and the US. “I’m the ultimate outsider,” she says. “My views are heavily informed by being both a member of a small marginal minority as an Arab Muslim in America and as a part of a majority as a Sunni in Syria, and of course as a woman and as a sexual minority.” Homosexuality is illegal in Syria and a strict taboo, although the state largely turns a blind eye. “It’s tough being a lesbian in Syria, but it’s certainly easier to be a sexual than a political dissident,” she says. “There are a lot more LGBT people here than one might think, even if we are less flamboyant than elsewhere.” Writing in her blog, she said was terrified when she realised at 15 that she was gay, becoming a devout Muslim and getting married. She came out aged 26 and returned to Syria, where she taught English until the uprising closed classes. Her posts vividly describe falling for other women, finding a Damascene hair salon full of gay women and having a frank conversation with her father about her sexuality. “For my family it is a preferable outcome than a promiscuous heterosexual daughter,” she jokes. Born in Virginia to an American southerner mother and a father from an old Damascene family, Abdullah moved to Syria at six months and grew up between the two countries. She spent a long period in the US after 1982, when an Islamist uprising in Syria was being brutally quashed. Despite facing prejudice– in both the US and Syria – Abdullah sees no conflict in being both gay and Muslim. “I consider myself a believer and a Muslim: I pray five times a day, fast at Ramadan and even covered for a decade,” she says. “I believe God made me as I am and I refuse to believe God makes mistakes.” Having family members in high places and dual nationality has, as some blog comments have pointed out, made her more able to speak. But on Wednesday Abdullah and her elderly father went into hiding in separate places after the security forces came round again. She has refused to go to Beirut with her mother, and is blogging when she can, moving from house to house with a bag of belongings. Abdullah is also writing a book, in the hope that a revolution will bring more freedoms, both sexual and political. “The Syria I always hoped was there, but was sleeping, has woken up,” she says. “I have to believe that, sooner or later, we will prevail.” Katherine Marsh is a pseudonym for a journalist who lives in Damascus Syria Arab and Middle East unrest Middle East Protest Katherine Marsh guardian.co.uk

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