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Libya on the brink as Gaddafi promises showdown – live updates

• UN calls for immediate end to violence • Gaddafi tells Libya: ‘I’ll die a martyr’ • Mercenaries and militias roam Tripoli • Eastern Libya in opposition hands 8.36am: In other developments in the region, Bahrain has begun freeing political and other prisoners, including 23 accused of seeking to overthrow the kingdom’s Sunni Muslim monarchy. Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia’s King Abdullah has announced a series of housing and other benefits for Saudis ahead of his return on from several months abroad for health treatment. 8.29am: Reuters is reporting that a senior aide to Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, who was supposed to be a modernising force in Libya, has resigned to protest against the violence used by the regime. “I resigned from the Gaddafi Foundation on Sunday to express dismay against violence,” Youssef Sawani said in a text message sent to a Reuters correspondent. He was executive director of the foundation, which has been Saif al-Islam’s main vehicle for wielding influence. 8.22am: Muammar Gaddafi appears increasingly isolated as the UN security council yesterday called for an immediate end to the violence in Libya and demanded that he lives up to his responsibilities to protect his own people. But the man who has ruled Libya for 42 years made clear in a long, sometimes incoherent speech that he is not giving up without a fight . Urging loyalists to take to the streets to fight “greasy rats” in the pay of enemies ranging from the US to al-Qaida, he declared: “I am not going to leave this land. I will die as a martyr at the end … I shall remain, defiant. Muammar is leader of the revolution until the end of time.” Reports from Tripoli describe corpses left in the streets, burnt-out cars and shops, and armed mercenaries who looked as if they were from other parts of Africa. Residents were running out of food and water because they feel too threatened to leave their houses. But while Gaddafi clings on in Tripoli, the eastern part of the country is already out of his grasp. Benghazi, Tobruk and other eastern towns, are no longer under the control of his security forces. Unconfirmed reports said the interior minister had resigned, urging the army to join the people and respond to the “legitimate demands”. Libyan and foreign analysts said Gaddafi’s characteristically bizarre performance underlined his desperation. “He is like an injured animal,” said an exiled opposition activist, Abu Nasser. “He knows he has his back to the wall.” Noman Benotman, a former Islamist fighter, said: “He will stay and fight until the last day.” Be that as it may, Gaddafi cuts an increasingly forlorn figure. The Arab League has barred Libya from attending meetings of the bloc until it ends its violent crackdown on protesters, which it said involved violations of human rights and international laws. Peru has severed relations with Libya over its use of force against civilians. We are looking for your first-person accounts of protests where you are. Now you can record your own Audioboo voice recording and send it straight to us. Click here to record an Audioboo . Log in using your Audioboo or Twitter account. If you don’t have one, log in using these details: Username: GuardianMEaudio Password: GuardianMEaudio Then click “start recording/upload file”. Once you have recorded your file, we will listen to it and post the most interesting ones on this blog. Arab and Middle East protests Libya Egypt Bahrain Yemen Tunisia Middle East Mark Tran guardian.co.uk

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A federal judge has chucked out a lawsuit filed on behalf of people who claimed health care reform was against their religion. The Christian plaintiffs argued that the requirement for all Americans to buy health insurance or pay a penalty violated their religious freedom because they believe God will heal…

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Libya’s US ambassador condemns "massacres," does not resign

Ali Ojli, the Libyan ambassador to the United States, told Al Jazeera’s Jane Dutton that he and his staff decided to condemn the “massacres” and use of heavy weapons against civilian protesters, but he said he had not resigned and stopped short of calling it a “genocide.” “But what’s happening is really terrible,” he said. “This is not the time to calculate profit and loss … there have been massacres.”

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Polygamist sect leader Warren Jeffs had three underage brides smuggled to him from over the Canadian border, according to new evidence. Records obtained from the FLDS sect by prosecutors reveal that the girls, two of them aged 12 and one 13, were taken from British Columbia to sect settlements along…

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Moammar Gadhafi has vowed to fight until his last drop of blood and he may be ready to spill Libya’s last drop of oil in the process. The Libyan leader has ordered security forces to sabotage the country’s oil pipelines, according to former CIA field agent and Time columnist Robert…

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Libyan officials say Qatar, Al Jazeera arranged revolt

In their first press conference since a revolt began on February 14, the Libyan regime’s secretary general and deputy commander of the air force said that reports of air strikes against civilians were false. They singled out Qatar, Al Jazeera’s host country, for spreading “lies” and hiring Egyptian and Libyan “sheikhs” with “high salaries” to foment the unrest.

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Navigating Libya’s tribal maze

Libya’s tribal structure plays a crucial role in its politics and now in the pro-democracy opposition movement as well. Muammar Gadaffi has, for four decades, been at the helm of a country that is described as one of the most complex tribal nations in the Middle East. Analysts say most of the major tribes are represented in the military but Gadaafi has long relied on his own tribe the Qathafa to staff elite security brigades. Al Jazeera’s Charles Stratford has this report.

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An Iraqi immigrant accused of killing his daughter because he felt she had become too Westernized has been found guilty of her murder. Faleh Almaleki ran over his daughter and her fiance’s mother in a parking lot in a Phoenix suburb in 2009 and then fled the scene, leaving both…

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Libyan interior minister resigns

Colonel Gaddafi is fast losing the support of his own people. Diplomats have been resigning across the world. Now General Abdul Fattah Younis, the Libyan interior minister has also renounced his post. He’s urging the army to join the people’s revolution.

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Gunfire and explosions in Tripoli overnight

From an intermediary, Al Jazeera has received mobile phone footage from a “young Libyan in Tripoli”. The footage allegedly was taken in the Zawid Dahmani neighborhood on Tuesday night amid an ongoing security crackdown. The explosions were at the “TV building” in the neighborhood, our intemediary says. “(Troops) were patrolling the streets and shooting at random at anyone that was outside, even those on rooftops,” he says. “They came in big patrol cars and with no number plates. The patrol and shooting started at 7:00 and continued until 11:00 last night.”

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