Armed men roaming streets outside UAE embassy, where ambassadors were meeting before planned signing of deal An armed mob loyal to the Yemeni president have trapped US, British, European and Arab ambassadors inside a diplomatic mission in the capital, throwing into doubt a deal for Ali Abdullah Saleh to step down after 32 years in power. Men wielding knives, daggers and swords were seen roaming the streets outside the United Arab Emirates embassy in Sanaa, where the ambassadors were meeting before the planned signing of the agreement. “Everybody is worried. We can’t leave the embassy,” said a Saudi diplomat. Saleh has backed away from signing the US-backed deal at least twice before, adding to the opposition’s deep mistrust of a leader known for adept political manoeuvring. Yemen’s opposition coalition signed the deal on Saturday, based on what it said were guarantees the president would sign the next day. But the ruling party said in a statement early on Sunday that Saleh objected to signing “behind closed doors” and wanted a public event attended by the opposition. The deal, mediated by the six-nation Gulf Co-operation Council, calls for Saleh to step down in 30 days and transfer power to his vice-president. It also would give him immunity from prosecution. Even if Saleh went ahead with the planned signing, it was far from certain whether it would satisfy the many different groups protesting over his rule. Hundreds of thousands poured into a central square that has become the centre of opposition protests, waving Yemeni flags and shouting rejection of the deal. They held banners that read: “Now, now Ali, down with the president!” and “Go out Ali!” The protesters say the deal falls short of their demands for Saleh’s immediate departure and the dismantling of his regime. They also reject any immunity for the Yemeni leader and say the opposition parties do not speak for their demands. “This initiative is only meant to save Ali, not Yemen. We are going to continue our revolution until the end. Like Tunisia and Egypt, we will go against the opposition if they form a government while Saleh is still in power,” said Tawakul Karman, a protest leader and senior member of the opposition Islamic fundamentalist Islah party. In what appeared to be a state-orchestrated move to show a security void, pro-Saleh militiamen dressed in traditional Yemeni dress, with daggers at their waists, roamed the streets of the capital. At one point, armed men attacked a convoy of the Gulf Co-operation Council’s chief mediator, Abdullatif bin Rashid al-Zayani, to try to keep it from reaching the UAE embassy, witnesses said. Pounding the car, they shouted against Gulf intervention in Yemeni affairs. The convoy of the Chinese ambassador also came under attack by armed men before police were deployed to clear the way. Dozens of pro-Saleh loyalists gathered in front of the police academy, where the ruling party general assembly had convened to discuss the deal. “We are coming under pressure to reject the initiative,” said Mohammed Saad, a general assembly member. Dozens of other supporters erected a tent in one of Sanaa’s main streets, blocking traffic and raising banners that read: “Don’t go, don’t sign!” Saleh has swung between offering concessions, taking them back and executing a violent crackdown that has killed more than 150 people, according to the opposition. The bloodshed triggered a wave of defections by ruling party members, cabinet ministers and senior diplomats. Several army commanders joined the opposition and deployed their tanks in the streets of Sanaa to protect the protesters. Saleh has been able to survive thanks to the loyalty of Yemen’s most highly trained and best-equipped military units, which are led by close family members. That has raised concerns the political crisis could turn into an armed clash between the rival military forces if a deal is further delayed. Seeking to win some support in the west for his continued rule, Saleh has warned several times that without him al-Qaida would take control of the country. Yemen Arab and Middle East unrest Middle East guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …University lecturer faces criminal investigation but wife defends husband who apparently suffered ‘memory blackout’ A 22-month-old Italian girl has died after her absent-minded father locked her in a car parked in hot sun for five hours. Lucio Petrizzi, a university veterinary science lecturer, faces a criminal investigation but was defended as “an exemplary father” on Saturday by his wife, who added “what happened to him could have happened to any of us”. Petrizzi, 45, was due to deliver his daughter Elena to nursery school on 18 May, but after suffering what he called a “memory blackout”, drove straight to work at Teramo University, in Abruzzo on the Adriatic coast, and parked, leaving Elena strapped into her child seat. Realising his mistake at lunchtime, Petrizzi found his daughter had slipped into a coma due to heat and dehydration. Although she was taken to hospital by helicopter, Elena had suffered brain and kidney damage, and died three days later, despite a brain operation. “I want to shout out to the world my partner’s love for his child,” said Elena’s mother, Chiara Sciarrini, who is eight months pregnant with her second child. “He never stopped because he was concerned about me, my pregnancy and little Elena. Everything had to be perfect and I was not to worry,” she added. “I have never accused him and never will because he is not guilty of anything. Elena adored her father.” Elena’s organs were donated and by Sunday morning her heart was on its way to a recipient in Bergamo. Two recipients for her kidneys had been found in Rome and her liver had already been transplanted to a nine-month-old boy in Turin suffering from biliary atresia, who was described as being “hours from death” before the operation. “There is a huge need for paediatric organs and I greatly admire this gesture by the parents which will allow life to stem from this death,” said Dr Francesca de Pace, who was involved in the transplants. After doctors in Turin declared the liver transplant a success, the patient’s father said “Thank you to Elena’s parents, we feel close to you because today we have new hope.” Italy Europe Tom Kington guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …More than 500,000 click on video of woman held by police who filmed herself behind the wheel Saudi authorities have arrested an activist who launched a campaign to challenge a ban on women driving in the conservative kingdom and posted a video on the internet of her behind the wheel, activists said. The YouTube video, posted on Thursday, has attracted more than 500,000 views and shows Manal Alsharif, who learned to drive in the US, driving her car in Khobar in the oil-producing Eastern Province . “Police arrested her at 3am this morning,” said Maha Taher, another activist who launched her own campaign for women driving four months ago to spread awareness of the issue. An Eastern Province police spokesman declined to comment and an interior ministry spokesman was not immediately available for comment. Saudi Arabia is an absolute monarchy that does not tolerate any form of dissent and applies an austere version of Sunni Islam, in which religious police patrol the streets to ensure public segregation between men and women. Women are not allowed to drive and must have written approval from a designated guardian – a father, husband, brother or son – to leave the country, work or travel abroad. The campaign Alsharif launched is aimed at teaching women to drive and encouraging them to start driving from 17 June, using foreign-issued licences. While there is no written law that specifically bans women from driving, citizens must use locally issued licences which are not issued to women, making it effectively illegal for them to drive. “When the police stopped her they told her she violated the ‘norms’. There is no law that says women can’t drive in Saudi Arabia and this arrest is unjust. She is a role model for a lot of people and the arrest will provoke her supporters. Now more women want to drive,” Taher said. Saudi Arabia Middle East Women Equality guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …British Divers Marine Life Rescue warns that conservationists are likely to lose contact with whales as weather worsens Many of the rescuers working to encourage a group of pilot whales to move away from the shores of Loch Carnan, South Uist, may have to be evacuated as 70mph storms are set to move into the area over the next few days. Alisdair Jack, Scottish co-ordinator of the British Divers Marine Life Rescue, has warned that conservationists are likely to lose contact with the pod as the weather deteriorates. A postmortem examination is being carried out on the body of a pilot whale which was found in the Hebridean sea loch. According to Jack, the dead animal was not one of the 20 or so whales that received head wounds after they entered Loch Carnan on Thursday. He said that the fatality may explain why the pod entered the loch in the first place, “They are social animals and this sick or injured whale may have been the cause of why they came into the loch,” he said. The dead whale was found washed up on the island of Gasaigh – a tiny isle in the loch. Following a move southwards, away from the shallow waters of the loch on Saturday, the 60-strong pod then retraced their path into the loch, raising fears that more animals risk being beached. Pilot whales prefer deep water but come inshore to feed on squid, their main food. Each year approximately 160 whales, seals, porpoises and dolphins are washed up on Scottish beaches. Whales Scotland Marine life Conservation guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …After a five-year hiatus, the 2002 Mercury winner tells Killian Fox why she’s about to blow up the urban music scene all over again In October 2005, the rapper Ms Dynamite released her second album, Judgement Days . Unlike her 2002 debut, A Little Deeper , which attracted rave reviews and won the Mercury music prize, triumphing over David Bowie and the Streets, the follow-up was met with a muted response. It wasn’t a total disaster – one reviewer called it “no disgrace”; the first single went to No 25 in the UK charts, but the north London MC wasn’t satisfied. “I had a conversation with the label and said, ‘It’s not getting good reviews, I don’t feel there’s a single that’s going to save it, and I don’t want to clutch at straws. It’s not working, so let’s not waste any more money or time. Let’s just leave it there.’” It’s hard to determine which was more surprising: her appeal or the label’s decision to go along with it, although the forthrightness of the former might account for the obliging nature of the latter. “They were all right about it,” she insists. “They really were.” The label pulled the plug. Future releases and live appearances were cancelled and Ms Dynamite withdrew from the music scene without setting a date for her return. She hasn’t put out a single under her own name in half a decade. That’s not to say she disappeared completely. Shortly after the release of Judgement Day , in January 2006, she was arrested outside a central London nightclub and sentenced to 60 hours of community service for assaulting a female police officer. The following November, she had a 100mph race-track collision with the lead singer of AC/DC during the filming of Sky One reality show The Race . She ended up in hospital with head injuries, but the experience didn’t deter her from taking part in Hell’s Kitchen , the Marco Pierre White cooking boot camp, in 2009. Now, at long last, Ms Dynamite is back to doing what she does best. If you’ve been paying close attention to the urban music scene over the past 18 months, you’ll have noticed her adding her voice to a series of underground floor-shakers, including DJ Zinc’s “Wile Out”. She also appeared on “Lights on”, the second hit single from London dubstep star Katy B, one of a generation of young female MCs who cites Ms Dynamite as an influence. On 18 July, she will release a floor-shaker of her own, her first new single since 2006. Called “Neva Soft”, it augurs a darker, more adventurous new direction for the 30-year-old and hints that her long-awaited third album, which she plans to release early next year, will be something out of the ordinary. Meanwhile, she’ll be whetting our appetites at a host of music festivals this summer, including Glastonbury and Bestival. After a year and a half of playing to intimate crowds in dark, sweaty clubs, Ms Dynamite is itching to break into the mainstream once again. “Yeah I’m ready,” she tells me. “I want the new stuff to be the biggest and best that it can possibly be. Up until now, it’s been about me finding my feet again and making my space, but now…” she grins, “I’m ready to take it as far as it can go.” When she had her first big break in 2002, Ms Dynamite, whose real name is Niomi McLean-Daley, was considerably less well prepared. “If you had asked me back then what I wanted to do, I would have said I’d be a teacher. I’d never thought I could have a career in music.” We are sitting in the corner of a Spanish restaurant in north London, not far from where she grew up in Archway. When she first started giving interviews nine years ago, Dynamite would come dressed in tracksuits and peaked caps. Today, she wears an elegant salmon-pink blouse with white trousers and a long, pale pink coat. Her hair is pulled tight to the back of her head where it spills out in a dramatic afro. A string of pearls hangs down almost to her waist and she toys with it as she speaks. Her music career came about by accident, she tells me, when she was 17. “I went out to a birthday party, had a bit to drink and decided to get on the mike. I was taking the piss, just having fun, and that was that. Totally forgotten about. But then a couple of months later an old family friend who was starting a garage radio station said, ‘I heard you’re an MC.’” She went along with it and agreed to perform on his station. “When I walked off, I thought: why did you say that? You’re not an MC. You don’t even like garage music. I hated garage at the time. But that was the attitude I had back then: my mouth spoke before I thought about what I was saying.” She didn’t just convince her friend at the radio of her talents: she convinced the entire UK garage scene. The fiery energy she radiated on stage and her motormouth, ragga-influenced raps brought her to the attention of So Solid Crew, who invited her to collaborate. She featured on a massive underground hit by DJ Sticky called “Booo!”, which cracked the charts in 2001. By then, she was experimenting with a singing voice that was softer and more melodic than the harsh Jamaican patois she spat on the garage tracks. The lyrics she was writing dealt, often in a fiercely personal way, with pressing social problems – urban poverty and violence, drug addiction, absent fathers – but the soulful melodies were perfectly pitched to the mainstream. In June 2002, a major label released her debut album. Three months later, Ms Dynamite became the first-ever black female solo artist to win the Mercury music prize. “One day, I was living in a hostel, going to college and on jobseeker’s allowance,” she recalls. “The next, I was walking into my local newsagent and seeing my name and face splashed all over the papers. It was as quick as that.” One particular song captured the popular imagination, with the help of a simple introduction. “I’m Ms Dy-na-mi-TEE-ee,” she sang on the chorus, putting an emphasis on the penultimate syllable. It was irresistible. Complete strangers would approach her on the street and sing “Dy-Na-Mi-Tee” back to her. It wasn’t just the urban music kids doing it, it was their grandparents, too, and anyone else with half an ear to what was going on in pop. “It was really good fun,” she says of those heady days, “but there was loads of pressure that I didn’t acknowledge at the time. I’m definitely the kind of person who, when the pressure is on, convinces themselves that everything’s fine. It’s only when I get out of it that I think: what the hell?” To intensify things further, she found out, just as she was about to embark on a tour of Europe and the US, that she was pregnant. The father was Dwayne Seaforth, her 22-year-old bodyguard and later her fiance. They had planned to have a baby together, she makes clear. The couple separated in 2005. Their son, Shavaar, is nearly eight now and she is clearly smitten with him. “I don’t even know what to say about him,” she tells me with an intake of breath. “He’s amazing, amazing.” Having a baby gave her a chance to reflect on how much her life had changed. “It was possibly a part of me putting the brakes on. I was ready to be a mum and I wasn’t going to let anything take away from that.” She put her career on hold, but not for long enough, she believes. “I came back and did the second album, telling myself I was ready to go back into music,” she says, “but I wasn’t. When the first single didn’t go so great, I took it as a sign that I wasn’t ready.” When she persuaded the label to let her stop promoting the album, did she have any sense of how long her hiatus from Ms Dynamite would be? “To be honest, I didn’t really have a plan. Some artists can work no matter what, and that’s great, but I’m not that kind of artist. I write from my spirit and my soul, from what I’m feeling and experiencing. And looooads” – she stretches out the word – “came out on the first album. So I didn’t think about it. I just needed to live.” She interpreted this need in a variety of ways. One was to go on a reality TV show and drive cars fast around a racetrack, regardless that she had never operated a manual gearbox before. The crash, when it came, was borne out of a 100mph collision with the flamboyant AC/DC frontman Brian Johnson. “No bones were broken,” she says, “but I had severe bruising to the left side of my brain. I lost my memory for a while. Six months later, I still couldn’t feel my fingers and toes.” She took part in The Race because she is a self-confessed adrenaline junkie. It was her love of food and cooking that lured her into Hell’s Kitchen . She let slip that she was a vegetarian who ate fish and she was duly presented with a tank full of eels, the order being to grab one and chop off its head. It was, in spite of this, a really good experience, she says: “I loved it.” An even more revelatory bundle of life experience awaited her at home. “I don’t want to get too bogged down in it, but the thing is, I haven’t taught my son a fraction of what he’s taught me. He makes me really look at myself.” Not long ago, she tried to explain to him why swearing was wrong. “But you swear in your music,” he countered. McLean-Daley likes to think of Ms Dynamite as her incandescent alter-ego, a foul-mouthed foil to shy, well-mannered Niomi, so she said: “That’s a good point but that’s Ms Dynamite swearing.” He was having none of it. “But you are Ms Dynamite,” he informed her. Was the decision to put her career on hold in order to devote time to her son related to her own upbringing? She was born in 1981 to a Jamaican father, Eyon Daley, and a Scottish mother, Heather McLean, a teacher from the Outer Hebrides. Her parents separated when Niomi was two. When she was 12, her mother was diagnosed with cancer and the responsibility for taking care of her younger siblings fell on Niomi’s shoulders. Her relationship with her mother became strained and at 15 she left home to live in a hostel. “Yeah, without a doubt,” she says, though she is quick to emphasise how difficult things were then and, by contrast, how lucky she has been with her child. “We had real ups and downs and lots of sorrowful times within my family. Our emotions were heightened, we were trying to do the best we could. “There were times when I absolutely loved taking care of my brothers and sisters. Then there were other times when I just wanted to be a teenager and it was a real responsibility and a pressure and a chore and I hated it. I remember feeling like, I can’t look after everyone and I can’t have a bit of freedom. That’s probably what it boiled down to. The freedom to be who I was and to live my life. In the end, I just decided to leave.” Was she a wild child? “Yes and no. Yes, in that I don’t ever want my son to be anything like I was. But in the scheme of things, I don’t think I was that wild. I was raised to stand up for myself and to be honest and speak up for myself and I did that at all times.” She was certainly angry though. You can feel the heat of it on the first album and even more so on the second, which famously addressed a searing protest song to the prime minister. One of the most hard-hitting tracks on Judgement Days , entitled “Father”, feels particularly close to home. “I spent 23 years trying to be the fucking man you should be/ Taking care of your responsibility/ Putting clothes on our back and shoes on our feet, no help/ But you always had your bag of weed…/ You call yourself a man, your oldest son he had to learn from his sister/ How to put a nigger’s fist up…” She doesn’t pull punches in her lyrics, but it’s hard to imagine McLean-Daley actually hitting someone in real life. One phrase that crops up repeatedly in reports of her assault on PC Caryn Marles, whom she slapped on the face after being arrested outside the Paragon Lounge nightclub in Mayfair in January 2006, is “out of character”. I ask if the incident was related to stress. She had been disappointed by the poor performance of her second album three months earlier. “I wouldn’t say it was stress,” she says carefully. “Without going into it, there are always reasons for things and different sides to stories.” In court, her solicitor claimed that she and her sister had been racially abused inside the club. When I suggest that the incident might not have been entirely unprovoked, she laughs. “I’ll leave you to write that as your opinion,
Continue reading …After a five-year hiatus, the 2002 Mercury winner tells Killian Fox why she’s about to blow up the urban music scene all over again In October 2005, the rapper Ms Dynamite released her second album, Judgement Days . Unlike her 2002 debut, A Little Deeper , which attracted rave reviews and won the Mercury music prize, triumphing over David Bowie and the Streets, the follow-up was met with a muted response. It wasn’t a total disaster – one reviewer called it “no disgrace”; the first single went to No 25 in the UK charts, but the north London MC wasn’t satisfied. “I had a conversation with the label and said, ‘It’s not getting good reviews, I don’t feel there’s a single that’s going to save it, and I don’t want to clutch at straws. It’s not working, so let’s not waste any more money or time. Let’s just leave it there.’” It’s hard to determine which was more surprising: her appeal or the label’s decision to go along with it, although the forthrightness of the former might account for the obliging nature of the latter. “They were all right about it,” she insists. “They really were.” The label pulled the plug. Future releases and live appearances were cancelled and Ms Dynamite withdrew from the music scene without setting a date for her return. She hasn’t put out a single under her own name in half a decade. That’s not to say she disappeared completely. Shortly after the release of Judgement Day , in January 2006, she was arrested outside a central London nightclub and sentenced to 60 hours of community service for assaulting a female police officer. The following November, she had a 100mph race-track collision with the lead singer of AC/DC during the filming of Sky One reality show The Race . She ended up in hospital with head injuries, but the experience didn’t deter her from taking part in Hell’s Kitchen , the Marco Pierre White cooking boot camp, in 2009. Now, at long last, Ms Dynamite is back to doing what she does best. If you’ve been paying close attention to the urban music scene over the past 18 months, you’ll have noticed her adding her voice to a series of underground floor-shakers, including DJ Zinc’s “Wile Out”. She also appeared on “Lights on”, the second hit single from London dubstep star Katy B, one of a generation of young female MCs who cites Ms Dynamite as an influence. On 18 July, she will release a floor-shaker of her own, her first new single since 2006. Called “Neva Soft”, it augurs a darker, more adventurous new direction for the 30-year-old and hints that her long-awaited third album, which she plans to release early next year, will be something out of the ordinary. Meanwhile, she’ll be whetting our appetites at a host of music festivals this summer, including Glastonbury and Bestival. After a year and a half of playing to intimate crowds in dark, sweaty clubs, Ms Dynamite is itching to break into the mainstream once again. “Yeah I’m ready,” she tells me. “I want the new stuff to be the biggest and best that it can possibly be. Up until now, it’s been about me finding my feet again and making my space, but now…” she grins, “I’m ready to take it as far as it can go.” When she had her first big break in 2002, Ms Dynamite, whose real name is Niomi McLean-Daley, was considerably less well prepared. “If you had asked me back then what I wanted to do, I would have said I’d be a teacher. I’d never thought I could have a career in music.” We are sitting in the corner of a Spanish restaurant in north London, not far from where she grew up in Archway. When she first started giving interviews nine years ago, Dynamite would come dressed in tracksuits and peaked caps. Today, she wears an elegant salmon-pink blouse with white trousers and a long, pale pink coat. Her hair is pulled tight to the back of her head where it spills out in a dramatic afro. A string of pearls hangs down almost to her waist and she toys with it as she speaks. Her music career came about by accident, she tells me, when she was 17. “I went out to a birthday party, had a bit to drink and decided to get on the mike. I was taking the piss, just having fun, and that was that. Totally forgotten about. But then a couple of months later an old family friend who was starting a garage radio station said, ‘I heard you’re an MC.’” She went along with it and agreed to perform on his station. “When I walked off, I thought: why did you say that? You’re not an MC. You don’t even like garage music. I hated garage at the time. But that was the attitude I had back then: my mouth spoke before I thought about what I was saying.” She didn’t just convince her friend at the radio of her talents: she convinced the entire UK garage scene. The fiery energy she radiated on stage and her motormouth, ragga-influenced raps brought her to the attention of So Solid Crew, who invited her to collaborate. She featured on a massive underground hit by DJ Sticky called “Booo!”, which cracked the charts in 2001. By then, she was experimenting with a singing voice that was softer and more melodic than the harsh Jamaican patois she spat on the garage tracks. The lyrics she was writing dealt, often in a fiercely personal way, with pressing social problems – urban poverty and violence, drug addiction, absent fathers – but the soulful melodies were perfectly pitched to the mainstream. In June 2002, a major label released her debut album. Three months later, Ms Dynamite became the first-ever black female solo artist to win the Mercury music prize. “One day, I was living in a hostel, going to college and on jobseeker’s allowance,” she recalls. “The next, I was walking into my local newsagent and seeing my name and face splashed all over the papers. It was as quick as that.” One particular song captured the popular imagination, with the help of a simple introduction. “I’m Ms Dy-na-mi-TEE-ee,” she sang on the chorus, putting an emphasis on the penultimate syllable. It was irresistible. Complete strangers would approach her on the street and sing “Dy-Na-Mi-Tee” back to her. It wasn’t just the urban music kids doing it, it was their grandparents, too, and anyone else with half an ear to what was going on in pop. “It was really good fun,” she says of those heady days, “but there was loads of pressure that I didn’t acknowledge at the time. I’m definitely the kind of person who, when the pressure is on, convinces themselves that everything’s fine. It’s only when I get out of it that I think: what the hell?” To intensify things further, she found out, just as she was about to embark on a tour of Europe and the US, that she was pregnant. The father was Dwayne Seaforth, her 22-year-old bodyguard and later her fiance. They had planned to have a baby together, she makes clear. The couple separated in 2005. Their son, Shavaar, is nearly eight now and she is clearly smitten with him. “I don’t even know what to say about him,” she tells me with an intake of breath. “He’s amazing, amazing.” Having a baby gave her a chance to reflect on how much her life had changed. “It was possibly a part of me putting the brakes on. I was ready to be a mum and I wasn’t going to let anything take away from that.” She put her career on hold, but not for long enough, she believes. “I came back and did the second album, telling myself I was ready to go back into music,” she says, “but I wasn’t. When the first single didn’t go so great, I took it as a sign that I wasn’t ready.” When she persuaded the label to let her stop promoting the album, did she have any sense of how long her hiatus from Ms Dynamite would be? “To be honest, I didn’t really have a plan. Some artists can work no matter what, and that’s great, but I’m not that kind of artist. I write from my spirit and my soul, from what I’m feeling and experiencing. And looooads” – she stretches out the word – “came out on the first album. So I didn’t think about it. I just needed to live.” She interpreted this need in a variety of ways. One was to go on a reality TV show and drive cars fast around a racetrack, regardless that she had never operated a manual gearbox before. The crash, when it came, was borne out of a 100mph collision with the flamboyant AC/DC frontman Brian Johnson. “No bones were broken,” she says, “but I had severe bruising to the left side of my brain. I lost my memory for a while. Six months later, I still couldn’t feel my fingers and toes.” She took part in The Race because she is a self-confessed adrenaline junkie. It was her love of food and cooking that lured her into Hell’s Kitchen . She let slip that she was a vegetarian who ate fish and she was duly presented with a tank full of eels, the order being to grab one and chop off its head. It was, in spite of this, a really good experience, she says: “I loved it.” An even more revelatory bundle of life experience awaited her at home. “I don’t want to get too bogged down in it, but the thing is, I haven’t taught my son a fraction of what he’s taught me. He makes me really look at myself.” Not long ago, she tried to explain to him why swearing was wrong. “But you swear in your music,” he countered. McLean-Daley likes to think of Ms Dynamite as her incandescent alter-ego, a foul-mouthed foil to shy, well-mannered Niomi, so she said: “That’s a good point but that’s Ms Dynamite swearing.” He was having none of it. “But you are Ms Dynamite,” he informed her. Was the decision to put her career on hold in order to devote time to her son related to her own upbringing? She was born in 1981 to a Jamaican father, Eyon Daley, and a Scottish mother, Heather McLean, a teacher from the Outer Hebrides. Her parents separated when Niomi was two. When she was 12, her mother was diagnosed with cancer and the responsibility for taking care of her younger siblings fell on Niomi’s shoulders. Her relationship with her mother became strained and at 15 she left home to live in a hostel. “Yeah, without a doubt,” she says, though she is quick to emphasise how difficult things were then and, by contrast, how lucky she has been with her child. “We had real ups and downs and lots of sorrowful times within my family. Our emotions were heightened, we were trying to do the best we could. “There were times when I absolutely loved taking care of my brothers and sisters. Then there were other times when I just wanted to be a teenager and it was a real responsibility and a pressure and a chore and I hated it. I remember feeling like, I can’t look after everyone and I can’t have a bit of freedom. That’s probably what it boiled down to. The freedom to be who I was and to live my life. In the end, I just decided to leave.” Was she a wild child? “Yes and no. Yes, in that I don’t ever want my son to be anything like I was. But in the scheme of things, I don’t think I was that wild. I was raised to stand up for myself and to be honest and speak up for myself and I did that at all times.” She was certainly angry though. You can feel the heat of it on the first album and even more so on the second, which famously addressed a searing protest song to the prime minister. One of the most hard-hitting tracks on Judgement Days , entitled “Father”, feels particularly close to home. “I spent 23 years trying to be the fucking man you should be/ Taking care of your responsibility/ Putting clothes on our back and shoes on our feet, no help/ But you always had your bag of weed…/ You call yourself a man, your oldest son he had to learn from his sister/ How to put a nigger’s fist up…” She doesn’t pull punches in her lyrics, but it’s hard to imagine McLean-Daley actually hitting someone in real life. One phrase that crops up repeatedly in reports of her assault on PC Caryn Marles, whom she slapped on the face after being arrested outside the Paragon Lounge nightclub in Mayfair in January 2006, is “out of character”. I ask if the incident was related to stress. She had been disappointed by the poor performance of her second album three months earlier. “I wouldn’t say it was stress,” she says carefully. “Without going into it, there are always reasons for things and different sides to stories.” In court, her solicitor claimed that she and her sister had been racially abused inside the club. When I suggest that the incident might not have been entirely unprovoked, she laughs. “I’ll leave you to write that as your opinion,
Continue reading …French finance minister Christine Lagarde wins British support to replace Dominique Strauss-Kahn as managing director of IMF The government has officially backed Christine Lagarde, the French finance minister, to be the new head of the International Monetary Fund, effectively ending Gordon Brown’s dwindling hopes of snatching the job. European leaders are anxious to settle on a candidate to replace Dominique Strauss-Kahn, who resigned as the IMF’s managing director after being arrested in New York on suspicion of sexually assaulting a hotel chambermaid. George Osborne followed Italy, Germany and several other European governments in explicitly supporting Lagarde, 55, who won plaudits for her shrewd political judgment when the global financial crisis sent European economies into turmoil. “I believe Christine is the outstanding candidate for the IMF – and that’s why Britain will back her,” said Osborne, who praised her “real international leadership” as chair of the G20 finance ministers. The chancellor said that he viewed Lagarde as a sympathiser in Britain’s hawkish approach to budget deficits: “She has been a strong advocate for countries tackling high budget deficits and living within their means.” He said that a woman head for the IMF would be welcome: “I also personally think it would be a very good thing to see the first female managing director of the IMF in its 60-year history.” Lagarde, who represented France at synchronised swimming as a teenager, speaks fluent English, having worked as a lawyer in the US. She has been France’s finance minister since 2007, and has been popular both among financiers and the public. She was voted Europe’s best finance minister in a Financial Times poll in 2009. Germany’s Angela Merkel and Italy’s Silvio Berlusconi have both praised Lagarde in recent days and smaller European nations, including Sweden and Austria, have backed her. Under a long-running informal agreement, leadership of the World Bank has generally gone to an American, with the IMF job going to a European. Some policymakers, particularly in the US, have suggested that it is time for a candidate from an emerging nation to have the role. Trevor Manuel, South Africa’s finance minister, has been mentioned, as has Tharman Shanmugaratnam of Singapore. With the eurozone beset by debt crises in Greece, Portugal and Ireland, leaders in the European Union are, however, keen for a sympathetic voice at the IMF. The US, which is yet to make its position clear, will have a key role in determining the outcome of the selection process, with a new head due to be appointed by the end of June. The government’s decision to back Lagarde will come as a bitter disappointment to Brown, who has lobbied for the job, citing his long-standing role in reforming international financial institutions. However, even before Strauss-Kahn’s arrest, David Cameron had let it be know that he did not consider the former prime minister an “appropriate person” for the post. IMF George Osborne Gordon Brown Dominique Strauss-Kahn European Union France Europe Andrew Clark guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …French finance minister Christine Lagarde wins British support to replace Dominique Strauss-Kahn as managing director of IMF The government has officially backed Christine Lagarde, the French finance minister, to be the new head of the International Monetary Fund, effectively ending Gordon Brown’s dwindling hopes of snatching the job. European leaders are anxious to settle on a candidate to replace Dominique Strauss-Kahn, who resigned as the IMF’s managing director after being arrested in New York on suspicion of sexually assaulting a hotel chambermaid. George Osborne followed Italy, Germany and several other European governments in explicitly supporting Lagarde, 55, who won plaudits for her shrewd political judgment when the global financial crisis sent European economies into turmoil. “I believe Christine is the outstanding candidate for the IMF – and that’s why Britain will back her,” said Osborne, who praised her “real international leadership” as chair of the G20 finance ministers. The chancellor said that he viewed Lagarde as a sympathiser in Britain’s hawkish approach to budget deficits: “She has been a strong advocate for countries tackling high budget deficits and living within their means.” He said that a woman head for the IMF would be welcome: “I also personally think it would be a very good thing to see the first female managing director of the IMF in its 60-year history.” Lagarde, who represented France at synchronised swimming as a teenager, speaks fluent English, having worked as a lawyer in the US. She has been France’s finance minister since 2007, and has been popular both among financiers and the public. She was voted Europe’s best finance minister in a Financial Times poll in 2009. Germany’s Angela Merkel and Italy’s Silvio Berlusconi have both praised Lagarde in recent days and smaller European nations, including Sweden and Austria, have backed her. Under a long-running informal agreement, leadership of the World Bank has generally gone to an American, with the IMF job going to a European. Some policymakers, particularly in the US, have suggested that it is time for a candidate from an emerging nation to have the role. Trevor Manuel, South Africa’s finance minister, has been mentioned, as has Tharman Shanmugaratnam of Singapore. With the eurozone beset by debt crises in Greece, Portugal and Ireland, leaders in the European Union are, however, keen for a sympathetic voice at the IMF. The US, which is yet to make its position clear, will have a key role in determining the outcome of the selection process, with a new head due to be appointed by the end of June. The government’s decision to back Lagarde will come as a bitter disappointment to Brown, who has lobbied for the job, citing his long-standing role in reforming international financial institutions. However, even before Strauss-Kahn’s arrest, David Cameron had let it be know that he did not consider the former prime minister an “appropriate person” for the post. IMF George Osborne Gordon Brown Dominique Strauss-Kahn European Union France Europe Andrew Clark guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …The bitterly fought Pluto wars of a few years back showed that even the experts disagree on what is and what isn’t a planet. One thing there’s no quarrel about, of course: a planet is, by definition, something that orbits a star. Except, it turns out, when it isn’t. Writing in the latest issue of Nature, a team of astronomers is reporting the discovery of ten objects roughly the size of Jupiter that seem to be on the loose, roaming the galaxy untethered to any star. And while ten seems like an insignificant number in a galaxy packed with 200 billion or more stars, the search was an extremely limited one. Unless the observers happened to be absurdly lucky, there could actually be a lot more of these rogue Jupiters — perhaps twice as many stars as there are in the Milky Way. See the top 50 space moments since Sputnik. “The implications of this discovery,” writes Joachim Wambsganss, of the Center for Astronomy at the University of Heidelberg in an accompanying Nature commentary, “are profound.” They aren’t, however, completely unexpected. As the known number of more conventional exoplanets — that is, those that actually do orbit stars — has grown to more than 500 in recent years, astronomers have begun to realize that our own well-behaved Solar System isn’t necessarily typical. The eight planets orbit the Sun in nearly circular orbits, all moving in the same direction as the Sun rotates. But plenty of alien worlds orbit their stars in eccentric, somewhat egg-shaped orbits and surprising numbers move around their stars in highly tilted orbits as well. (Non-planet Pluto inscribes just such an inclined and elliptical path.) Some planets even orbit backwards. See pictures of Saturn. That suggests that sometime in the past, close gravitational encounters with other planets flung them out of their previously conventional orbits. Theorists have predicted for years that such close encounters might also fling planets out into interstellar space. “There’s nothing physically mysterious about this,” says David Stevenson, a Caltech astronomer who has been working on rogue-planet scenarios for more than a decade. “It’s a perfectly natural outcome.” See pictures of five nations’ space programs. Still, he says, it’s exciting to see something that had been purely theoretical backed up by hard evidence. It’s also notable that these planets were discovered with a technique that sounds like something out of Star Trek. As Einstein explained nearly a century ago, the gravity of a massive object such as a star or a planet warps the spacetime that surrounds it. If a ray of light passes close by, the light will be diverted, just as though it were passing through a giant lens. In the 1930′s, Einstein realized that if one star passed in front of another, the closer star could act as a “gravitational lens,” focusing the light of the more distant star and making it look brighter. We’d never actually see such an effect, conceded Einstein. All stars orbit the center of the galaxy at slightly different speeds, meaning that they are in constant motion relative to one another; still, the exact lineup needed to make true lensing occur would happen only very rarely, Einstein believed. For once, though, the great man was wrong. The first gravitational lens was spotted in 1979 and they’ve become a mainstay of astronomical research ever since. This has aided in the search for exoplanets, as astronomers scan the skies for double flashes — one caused by a foreground star moving in front of a background star, and one following soon after, caused by the orbiting planet. (See TIME’s space shuttle covers.) It’s not the most efficient way to discover planets, since you never know when just the right line-up will occur, but about dozen star-planet pairs have been found with this technique. The ten free-floating planets revealed themselves the same way, but what distinguished them, says Takahiro Sumi, of Osaka University, the study’s lead author, is that when they pass in front of a background star, “we don’t see any evidence of the host star.” Not, at least, within a billion miles or so of the planets, and based on more conventional studies of exoplanets, that suggests that many if not all of the planets indeed have no host stars at all. The one caveat offered by both Stevenson and Wambsganss is that while these objects are certainly similar in mass to Jupiter, they could, in fact, be more like small stars, having condensed as the central object out of a swirl of cosmic dust and gas, albeit without sufficient mass to light their nuclear fires. Conventional planets condense out of similar clouds, but they are made up of the leftover dust a parent star didn’t use. Some planetary theorists argued that the term “planet” should only apply to the latter, even if two objects have exactly the same mass. See pictures of Earth from space. But offsetting that caveat is an even more exciting possibility. If close encounters can throw Jupiter-sized planets out of a solar system, they can throw smaller, Earth-sized worlds out even more easily — meaning they may outnumber even the hundreds of billions of drifting Jupiters. The brief magnifying flashes they produce would be very hard to detect from the ground, but a proposed space telescope known as the Microlensing Planet Finder could do it, and even find planets as small as Mars. In theory, the mission could fly by 2020. In these days of reduced budgets, however, there’s no guarantee that will actually happen. But if it does, we may soon know what the theorists already suspect: that the Milky Way is teeming with free-range planets of all sizes, floating silently and forlornly in the spaces between the stars. See TIME’s Complete Coverage: Space & Astronomy. Source: TIME
Continue reading …Now that her run at the “CBS Evening News” has come to an end, Katie Couric has some time to kill until work gets underway on her expected syndicated show. Accepting some awards might help fill some time. To that end, the WNBA announced that it will present Couric with the 2011 WNBA Inspiration Award on May 24 . The award recognizes “an individual who inspires others through her personal and professional leadership.” “ Katie Couric ’s incredible leadership in the news industry along with her selfless efforts to increase cancer awareness and screenings has made her a true inspiration not only in her field but for the millions of women and young people who aspire to do great things just like her,” said WNBA president Laurel Richie in a statement. “ The WNBA is thrilled to recognize Katie and her outstanding accomplishments with the 2011 WNBA Inspiration Award .” The WNBA will also give the CieAura Pioneer Award to Lisa Leslie , who help put the league on the map. Source : Media Bistro
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