Penning an autobiography and being the subject of numerous books and films is practically in the job description of a US president. But this weekend Bill Clinton joined only a handful of other Oval Office veterans in being memorialized onstage. Cue the lights, Bill Clinton’s life is now an opera! (PHOTOS: Clinton’s Last Days) Bonnie Montgomery
Continue reading …As NewsBusters previously reported , Jon Stewart earlier this month did a segment on “The Daily Show” wherein he impersonated Republican presidential candidate Herman Cain using an Amos and Andy voice. On Tuesday's “Imus in the Morning,” Fox News's Juan Williams said that if Sean Hannity had done that, “He'd be out there barking with the dogs after they threw him out” (video follows with transcript and commentary): DON IMUS, HOST: When he did, Chris played, he played a Herman Cain clip, and then he affected a, an Amos and Andy voice. JUAN WILLIAMS, FOX NEWS: Correct. IMUS: What other white guy in the media, say could Hannity do that? WILLIAMS: No, he'd be out there barking with the dogs after they threw him out. Come on. IMUS: Yeah. So I was talking to my friend Mike Lupica, who is also very smart. Do you know him? WILLIAMS: Not very well, but I like his writing. IMUS: He’s a smart guy, man. Anyway, he said, “You know, the rules are just different, Don. Hello, can you recognize that?” I said, “Well, yes.” But the rules are different. So, they just are. WILLIAMS: Well, I think it's a fact, and I think that the assumptions that go for conservatives, and you know, it's interesting, Stewart said this, that conservatives are more easily charged with being bigots and racist and intolerant than people on the left. And part of this has to do with history, I suppose. You know, there’s a terrible history in this country in terms of race, and then I think people think back to who supported the Civil Rights Act, Voting Rights, all that stuff. IMUS: Sure. WILLIAMS: And of course now the south is solidly Republican and whites are in the Congressional districts that vote heavily Republican. They’ve got blacks in a few smaller districts. It was I think a devilish trade off there. But anyway, all of that now plays into the idea of who can say what and who can take on an Amos and Andy voice in this country, and believe me, Don, it's not anybody on the right. The minute you do it, you are at jeopardy. Readers are reminded that when Wallace brought this up on “Fox News Sunday,” Stewart responded, “Why don't you show — do you want to show me doing the voices for all the other people that we do? You want to see my New York voice? My Chinese guy voice?” Actually, the “Chinese guy voice” brings up another double standard, as conservative talk radio host Rush Limbaugh got into a lot of trouble earlier this year when he did a satirical impersonation of visiting Chinese President Hu Jintao. How much trouble, you ask? Well, a Google search of “Rush Limbaugh Chinese” produced 2.5 million results . I guess that's another thing liberals are allowed to do that conservatives aren't.
Continue reading …Iranian president under increasing pressure from MPs after supporting foreign minister’s controversial appointment of deputy Ministers in Iran moved a step closer towards impeaching the president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, after a series of clashes with supporters of the supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Impeachment proceedings were launched against foreign minister Ali Akbar Salehi for appointing a man close to Ahmadinejad’s chief-of-staff, Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei, as his deputy. MPs warned that impeachment proceedings against Ahmadinejad would begin soon. The power struggle between Ahmadinejad and the establishment emerged after the controversies surrounding Mashaei became public. Khamenei’s supporters, who include the overwhelming majority of the parliament, say Mashaei has too much influence over Ahmadinejad. They accuse him of attempting to undermine clerical power and increasing his own power base. Deputy foreign minister Mohammad Sharif Malekzadeh was appointed last week but resigned on Tuesday. However, despite the resignation Iranian MPs went ahead with the impeachment motion.The parliament also rejected Ahmadinejad’s nominee for the new post of minister of sport and youth. Ali Motahari, an influential MP, told news website Khabaronline that the motion to impeach Ahmadinejad would be delivered within 10 days. “In a meeting with the parliamentary clerics, we decided to launch the motion [to impeach the president] in 10 days and avoid any delays.” Iran Middle East Mahmoud Ahmadinejad Ayatollah Ali Khamenei Saeed Kamali Dehghan guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Kenneth Clarke’s prison plans dashed by PM’s call for tougher sentencing for violent and sexual offences and knife crime David Cameron has announced plans to impose a surprise tough “two strikes and you’re out” mandatory life sentence in a move that looks set to dash justice secretary Kenneth Clarke’s hopes of stabilising the record 85,000 prison population in England and Wales. Cameron announced hardline plans for serious violent and sex offenders to spend longer in jail and an automatic six-month jail term for “aggravated knife possession”. Prison reformers warned that the plans risked fuelling a fresh rise in what are already record jail numbers. Whitehall sources conceded that Cameron’s fresh “tough on crime” rhetoric was now likely to derail the justice secretary’s liberal “rehabilitation revolution”, as well as force Clarke to look elsewhere for £130m further savings in his department. The publication of Clarke’s legal aid, sentencing and punishment of offenders bill showed that the justice secretary had been forced by Downing Street to ditch more than 60% of his original proposals. These included the wholesale abandonment of his original plan for a maximum 50% discount for early guilty pleas – described by the prime minister as “too lenient” – which would have provided 3,400 of the estimated 6,450 prison places to be saved. Cameron said this proposal would have “sent the wrong message” if it had gone ahead, adding that restoring public confidence in the criminal justice system was the public’s only test. At a rare No 10 press conference, he fended off suggestions that his government was looking weak due to repeated policy U-turns. He argued that a willingness to listen and change policy was a sign of strength, an assertion backed by Downing Street’s own polling. Cameron went out of his way to praise Clarke’s stewardship of the Ministry of Justice and Clarke brushed aside questions about his future, saying: “I have been on probation for the last few decades, and I am just about getting the hang of it.” The justice secretary has also quietly dropped his original plan to restore the discretion of judges on sentencing by scrapping David Blunkett’s 2003 minimum mandatory sentences of 15 years, 30 years and “whole life” for the most serious murders. A Ministry of Justice (MoJ) impact assessment estimates the redrawn sentencing package will save just 2,650 prison places each year – or £80m – compared with the original 6,450 and £210m saving. MoJ officials said that proposals in the bill would have a “broadly neutral” impact on the prison population by 2014/15 as it is already projected to rise by a further 3,000 by then. But that fails to take account of the tougher punishments unveiled by Cameron, most of which are not contained in the new bill. The MoJ said that it had no estimate as yet for the tougher extra measures to be added to the bill this autumn but penal reformers said they were bound to boost prison numbers. They include the resurrection of Michael Howard’s 1996 “two strikes and you’re out” mandatory life sentence for the most serious repeat offenders, and a proposal to delay the earliest release date for 6,500 serious sexual and violent offenders from halfway until two-thirds of the way through their sentence. The government has also postponed its immediate plans to revise the release test for 6,000 prisoners on the indeterminate sentence for public protection (IPP). Instead an “urgent review” will now be undertaken to replace the current IPP regime with “a much tougher determinate sentencing framework with a greater number of life sentences”. This will report in the autumn and include the new mandatory life sentence for repeat serious offenders. The plan to introduce a mandatory six-month sentence for threatening someone with a knife is already in the legislation. The impact assessment says the move will need 100 extra prison places, at a cost of £5m a year. The prime minister failed to honour a deal that Clarke has struck with the Treasury that it would make up most of the difference if savings were not realised as result of a change of government policy. Instead the justice secretary will have to find the “missing” £130m from his own budget over the next four years. He denied that the probation service budget, which has been protected so far from 23% cuts, would be a particular target, but said it was not yet making the same level of savings as was being required of the police. Frances Crook, director of the Howard League for Penal Reform, described the new mandatory sentences on knives and repeat offenders as “worrying” saying they would compromise judicial discretion. “Given around 5,000 people are convicted of carrying knives each quarter, what constitutes using a knife to threaten will have to be very tightly defined to avoid prison numbers spiralling out of control,” she said. The shadow justice secretary, Sadiq Khan, said the government’s policies on law and order were “in complete shambles”. But the former Tory home secretary Lord Howard said the government had taken a “perfectly sensible” approach. Prisons and probation UK criminal justice Sentencing David Cameron Kenneth Clarke Conservatives Alan Travis Patrick Wintour guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Less than 24 hours after two men were left with gunshot wounds following sectarian violence, fresh conflict breaks out Fresh skirmishes have erupted in east Belfast less than 24 hours after two men were left with gunshot wounds following sectarian violence that police believe was orchestrated by loyalist paramilitaries. Police brought in water cannon and used baton rounds after missiles hit their lines and bricks and bottles were thrown between nationalists and unionists. Several hundred people gathered near interfaces close to the Newtownards Road, and masked youths pelted each other with stones and fireworks. Police say 11 shots were fired during the riot on Monday, six by nationalists and five by loyalists. Two shots fired at police vehicles were being treated as attempted murder. Petrol and smoke bombs, fireworks, bricks and stones were thrown by an estimated 500 men in masks and crash helmets as violence broke out at about 9pm on Monday in the Lower Newtownards Road and Short Strand area of the city, a mainly nationalist area. For four hours, missiles were hurled at homes on both sides of the sectarian divide along the main routes into Belfast’s city centre. The shooting happened just before 1am. Two Protestant men, both shot in a leg, were taken to hospital. One officer suffered a serious eye injury when rioters targeted police with lasers . The Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) confirmed that officers had fired a number of stun grenade rounds and said the service was investigating a report of an attempted hijacking of a bus. Police said the violence had been planned by members of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF). Assistant Chief Constable Alistair Finlay said: “There certainly were people masked up and there were certainly people wearing surgical gloves … There was some planning around this event, it just didn’t spirit itself out of the ether.” One nationalist resident who asked not to be named said he had seen a gang gathering at about 3pm. “I saw all these men, not young lads, massing outside a local loyalist drinking den, all wearing crash helmets. I thought they were going on an outing, just messing around. But it was the same gang who came down later on … It’s the worst I’ve seen in years and years.” Belfast’s mayor, Niall Ó Donnghaile, a councillor based in the Short Strand area, said a number of Catholic residents had been injured, including one man who was knocked unconscious when he was hit with a brick. “There is no doubt that this was unprovoked and was a carefully orchestrated and planned attack on the area,” he said. “Homes have been attacked with petrol bombs and paint bombs, bricks, golf balls. I saw what happened.” A member of Northern Ireland’s legislative assembly, Sinn Féin’s Alex Maskey, said: “The UVF launched an attack on the Catholic community in this area. I
Continue reading …Greek PM wins parliamentary vote by 155-143 and must now attempt to force through hugely unpopular austerity measures Greece’s embattled prime minister has survived the first of a trio of tests that could sink the Greek economy and lay waste to Europe’s single currency, winning a parliamentary vote of confidence in his reshuffled government. George Papandreou must now try to drive through a package of savage spending cuts and national assets sales in order to secure a new EU bailout. With the complex effort to stave off a Greek sovereign default moving towards a climax and anti-government and anti-EU protesters laying siege to central Athens, Papandreou won the vote by 155-143 in the 300-seat chamber. Brussels and other EU capitals anxiously watched the drama in Athens prior to a crucial summit of EU leaders. “Good news for Greece and for the EU as a whole,” said Jose Manuel Barroso, the president of the European commission. Papandreou’s victory removed “an element of uncertainty from an already very difficult situation. His government can now focus all efforts on building support in parliament for the ambitious series of fiscal measures and privatisations.” The vote kicked off a crucial three weeks that could make or break the euro. Leaders in Brussels spoke of the worst crisis in Europe since the second world war, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) set ultimatums before the 17 countries of the single currency, and international ratings agencies classified the bailout terms for Greece as a likely default. In order to secure an immediate €12bn lifeline and then EU agreement on a second bailout running to more than €100bn over three years, Papandreou now has to persuade parliament to back a radical programme of spending cuts, tax increases, and a mass assets sell-off by the end of next week. The roll-call ballot took place in an electric atmosphere with Greeks from all walks of life converging on Syntagma Square. Angrily punching the air as politicians debated the country’s parlous economic plight, protesters shouted: “We give a vote of no confidence.” Riot police looked on and, as tensions rose, many protesters lobbed bottles of water at the parliament. “In this country we take our democracy seriously,” said Ioanna Deloudi, one of thousands of demonstrators. “And we will protest until we are blue in the face because we are not to blame for the debt that has piled up. “Asking the little man on the street, the low-income salary earner, to endure endless austerity to solve this crisis, when not that long ago we didn’t even know the problem existed because no politician ever talked about it, is totally unfair.” Some of the protesters had walked from as far as Sparta, the historic town in the southern Peloponnese, to make their voices heard. “This is about our dignity as a nation,” said Kalli Kyriakopoulou. “Every week you hear of another cut when there is no guarantee that any of them will get Greece out of this debt hole. Now they want to privatise everything, sell off our nation’s wealth, our monuments, our islands, our land, to solve the problem. What country would agree to that?” If Greece fails to agree the austerity measures, the IMF will pull the plug on the latest €12bn tranche of its current €110bn bailout. Greece would be insolvent, with immense implications for European banks and the fate of the single currency. Before the victory for the government, however, the expectation that Papandreou would prevail lifted stock markets all over the world. The FTSE 100 in London closed 81.92 points higher at 5775.31 and the FTSEurofirst 300 index of leading shares rose 1.5%, its biggest increase for two months. The Dow Jones industrial average was up more than 100 points at lunchtime in New York. At the summit in Brussels, EU governments will now be under intense pressure to seal the new three-year Greek bailout worth as much as the current rescue fund. The expectation was that leaders would agree to guarantee the new bailout, leaving the details to be hammered out by 3 July. “We’re at a critical point in the most serious crisis since the second world war,” warned Olli Rehn, the European commissioner for monetary affairs. A group of 15 leading public figures, including six former EU prime ministers, delivered a message of doom and gloom to European leaders, warning that the EU faced a future on the international sidelines. “Europe isn’t in a good place these days,” said the group, all allied with the Brussels Friends of Europe thinktank. “The drive towards closer integration is losing momentum and appears in great danger of slipping backwards … European leaders risk the EU becoming a marginal player in a globalised world whose rapid change is clearly not to Europe’s advantage.” Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany, a central figure in the crisis, voiced confidence that Europe would rise to the challenge, while reiterating German demands that Greece’s private creditors should volunteer to roll over the debt as part of the rescue. “We believe some burdens can be put not only on taxpayers but that banks must also participate,” Merkel said. “These three components – Greece’s tasks, EU solidarity and the voluntary participation of banks – are the solution.” Fitch, one of the three big international ratings agencies warned that it would view a voluntary rollover of Greek debt as a default. “Fitch would regard such a debt exchange or voluntary debt rollover as a default event and would lead to the assignment of a default rating to Greece,” said Andrew Colquhoun, head of Asia-Pacific sovereign ratings with Fitch.The jury still seems to be out on this, however, with detailed arguments raging across the EU over how, when, and whether Greece would be deemed to be in default. The process of persuading the banks, insurance companies and pension funds holding Greek debt to remain exposed after redeeming their loans is also an exacting task which could take weeks without any certainty of success. The markets and the European business elite believe that in the end Greece will need to restructure its unmanageable debt with major writedowns for its creditors. A poll of German executives yesterday showed almost 9 out of 10 believed Greece would not be able to avoid a debt restructuring. Greece Europe European debt crisis European banks IMF Economics Global economy Euro European Union Ian Traynor Helena Smith guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …It’s interesting to watch “boy wonder” Rep. Paul Ryan when he tries to peddle his voodoo economics to, you know, a real economist. (Squawk Box viewers tend to embrace free-market theology, so it may not have changed anyone’s minds.) Jared Bernstein, who until recently was a White House economic adviser to Joe Biden, is now working as a senior fellow at the liberal Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. Here’s what he posted about his appearance: Debated Representative Paul Ryan this AM on CNBC . We agreed that there’s a lot to like about Wisconsin but that was it. To me, his program is an amalgam of trickle down, whack the poor, further enrich the wealthy, weaken social insurance, and push YOYO over WITT (“you’re on your own” versus “we’re in this together,” see here ). Other than that, I like it. Anyway, in the part of the argument where Rep Ryan argued that market forces would drive down health care costs, I pointed out that, in fact, health care spending has been growing more slowly in the public (Mcare, Mcaid) versus the private sectors (yes, too fast in both, but you get the point). He and others said no. Clearly, they’re not reading Krugman , which is their first mistake. Here’s another look at average annual price growth over the past decade (sources below). This stuff ain’t hard to find, unless you’re trying not to run into it. I attended an on-the-record interview with Bernstein at Netroots Nation, where he said Obama’s economic policies were aimed at controlling healthcare costs. I asked him if that was the case, why was the administration considering trading cuts in Medicaid spending to get the debt ceiling raised, when it’s the backbone of the Affordable Care Act? (He said it was a good question — but he didn’t know.) Steve Clemons of the Atlantic was there , too: At Netroots Nation 2011 this past Friday in Minneapolis, I asked Center for Budget and Policy Priorities Senior Fellow Jared Bernstein , former economic adviser to Vice President Biden , whether he worried about 1937-like scenarios, and he said “Of course, I bring up 1937 with everyone in the White House I can.”
Continue reading …At least he didn’t ride a motorcycle to the event. To the surprise of no one, former Ambassador Jon Huntsman threw his hat in the ring for the Republican nomination for president for 2012 . Huntsman, from a podium in New Jersey, with the Statue of Liberty in the background, announced on Tuesday that he would join the race to take on his old boss for the White House next year. Confirming his intention to seek the nomination, he criticised the president’s record and, in contrast with his time as ambassador when he projected American strength, portrayed the US as vulnerable. “For the first time in our history, we are passing down to the next generation a country that is less powerful, less compassionate, less competitive and less confident than the one we got. This, ladies and gentlemen, is totally unacceptable and totally un-American,” he said. Huntsman, 51, could be a formidable presidential candidate, given his experience in foreign affairs and as a former governor of Utah. But many Republicans cannot forgive the fact that he served in the Obama administration. Or that he’s spoken warmly of the Obama administration in the past . Hard to escape video proof, innit? There are perhaps hints that the Huntsman campaign may not be as ready for prime time as they would like to believe. First that inexplicable ” motorcycling-through-the-desert-I’m-not-a-Wizard ” ad teasing his campaign announcement. And then his campaign staff misspells Huntsman’s own name in the accompanying press release announcing his candidacy. Oops. But beyond bizarre ads and campaign workers unfamiliar with their boss’ name, in order to have a snowball’s chance in hell of capturing the interest of the wacko wing of the Republican party, he’s going to have to veer hard right and step away from not only his praise of Obama, but of his personal support of some of the least popular aspects of “Obamacare” : There has been much reporting of the fact that as Governor of Utah, Jon Huntsman held a favorable view of the individual mandate, the health insurance coverage requirement that has compelled conservatives to call the president’s effort unconstitutional. The bill ultimately passed in Utah did not include the provision. But it was, as The Huffington Post’s Jason Cherkis reported , dropped not because Huntsman personally opposed the idea but because political realities in Utah compelled him to do so. Huntsman, as a 2007 interview shows , more than just considered a mandate. He supported one publicly. According to a transcript, the then-governor said, ” I think if you’re going to get it done and get it done right, [a] mandate has to be part of it in some way, shape, or form.” The former governor, who on Tuesday announced he was running for president, has since sought to sweep that moment under the rug. In a video accompanying his formal announcement, the narrator pointedly criticized the idea that individuals should be mandated to purchase health care coverage. And his family’s work with the government of Iran : Shortly after Jon Huntsman began his tour as President Barack Obama’s ambassador to China, an unwelcome letter from an anti-Iran nuclear watchdog group arrived at Huntsman Corp., the chemical company founded by his father. The bluntly worded missive singled out a Tehran-based subsidiary — purchased when Huntsman worked for the company — for selling polyurethane that could be used in solid fuel for Iranian missiles, among other things. “How can it be that Ambassador Huntsman could persuade the Chinese government to impose further economic sanctions on Iran when his namesake former company continues to do business in Iran?” read the letter from United Against a Nuclear Iran, a nonpartisan group founded by the late diplomat Richard Holbrooke and veteran Mideast envoy Dennis Ross. In response to Huntsman announcing his presidential candidacy Protect Your Care Communications Director Eddie Vale issued the following statement: “As Huntsman stands by the Statue of Liberty one can only hope that none of the tired, poor or huddled masses were counting on having Medicare because Huntsman has said he would sign the Republican budget that ends it. Huntsman’s attempt to stand in the shadow of Lady Liberty’s history only serves as a dark reminder of how callous it is to attempt to balance the budget on the backs of those who can least afford it. “What happened to the Huntsman that used to praise Obama, support his health care plan and endorse the individual responsibility provision? It has only been a few weeks since Huntsman returned from China but he has certainly quickly shown a Manchurian candidate like ability to change his positions in an attempt to woo the tea party.”
Continue reading …Breastfeeding on demand among reasons cited by Madrid social services that they took baby into care Childcare experts are backing an international campaign to reunite a woman with her child after the infant was removed by Spanish authorities concerned about her “chaotic” breastfeeding patterns. Madrid’s social services department insisted there were more serious reasons for taking the 15-month-old girl into care, but an official report criticises the mother’s habit of breastfeeding on demand and letting the child sleep in bed with her. “She uses breastfeeding as a pacifier and a toy , offering her breast any time the girl cries and letting her take it anywhere, no matter the time and context,” says an edited version of the report produced by supporters of the 21-year-old mother, known as Habiba. These criticisms have angered Spanish paediatricians and also prompted childcare activist Sheila Kitzinger and mothers’ groups in Britain, the US and elsewhere to throw their weight behind the campaign to have the baby, known as Alma, returned to her mother. “This baby must be returned to her mother as a matter of urgency and should be able to suckle whenever she wants to,” Kitzinger told one of the campaign groups petitioning for Alma’s return. Alma was taken into care earlier this month and Habiba told to leave a care home for single mothers, despite authorities recognising that “Habiba is very affectionate with Alma … The child is constantly searching for visual reference from her mother and there has been some anxious fear towards the separation”. The part of the report that has upset campaigners, however, accuses Habiba of instilling “inadequate eating patterns and sleep hygiene” in her daughter. “She [Alma] does not have proper sleep patterns,” the report said. “Habiba didn’t want the girl to sleep in her cot and she lies with her in her own bed.” Authorities tried to sort out Alma’s allegedly “chaotic” feeding regime by persuading Habiba to calm the child with dummies rather than with breastmilk. “We attempted to regularise and limit breastfeeding times, but it did not seem possible, so the possibility of stopping breastfeeding was raised,” the report said. “She was given pacifiers, but she didn’t use them either.” Senior Spanish paediatricians pointed out that groups from the World Health Organisation to Unicef recommend breastfeeding on demand – exclusively for the first six months and supplemented by other foods up to the age of two or more. “Habiba’s attitude regarding her daughter, possibly even without her being aware of it, do follow the current recommendations on infant feeding,” said María Carmen Alonso, head of neonatology at Madrid’s Doce de Octubre hospital. She and and two fellow paediatricians called attempts to replace Alma’s mother’s breast with a dummy “distorted”. “Luckily, Habiba followed her instinct. She continued to breastfeed Alma and continued to do what was best for her daughter,” they said. Habiba’s habit of taking her baby into her bed also received support from the paediatricians. “Currently, half of the world’s children sleep each night with their parents,” they said. “This practice been shown to be unharmful to babies.” Madrid’s social services department was unable to confirm or deny the existence of the report criticising Habiba’s breastfeeding habits, but insisted that the committee that decided to remove Alma had received a separate report that mentioned “chaotic” breastfeeding as a relatively minor concern. Social services sources said Habiba was suffering psychological problems, was aggressive, hurled objects at other young mothers, would go weeks without bathing her child, left the baby on its own in potentially dangerous situations and took her out without proper clothes on. She also had a violent relationship with the child’s father, who had been sent to jail for attacking her but whom she still wanted to live with. She had recently turned down a bed at a centre for victims of domestic violence. “The Madrid regional government supports breastfeeding, but this case has nothing to do with that and is only about protecting the daughter,” a source said. “The security of her daughter was in real danger.” Spain Europe Children Social care Giles Tremlett guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Key hurdle for prime minister George Papandreou as he prepares to push through austerity measures that will unlock EU and IMF funds 11.21pm: Some of your views on the night’s events: Premodernist says any meltdown caused by the Greek crisis is systemic of a wider problem: Another global financial storm does appear to be on the cards but it would be a travesty if it was successfully blamed on Greek woes. How the worlds financial system has become so fragile, that the potential default of a country with only 11 million citizens could possibly trigger a catastrophic collapse has very little to do with Greek railway workers paying themselves an average of 65,000 Euros a year or the general Greek reluctance to pay taxes mswinkle believes the Greek government is going against what the public wants: so what we have here is once again a govt determined to go against the wishes of the people adding that a bailout is a backdoor bailout for european banks and it is to be paid for on the backs of the Greeks NewJFusion simply says: Ouch 5 votes. He [Papandreou] will struggle to push that bill through now 11.18pm: As the Greek parliament rolls out, around 7,000 protesters continue to roam the streets – a good live feed of Syntagma Square here . There is much talk about the next step for the Greek government. The next step will be to push through its €28bn austerity bill by the end of June – which will prove hard. If the government fails to pass those measures and thus gain a new bailout from the IMF, choices left may include leaving the Eurozone. More worrying still for citizens is the fear that the country will not be able to keep paying its public servants. Read Jill Treanor’s article here on some of the risks of an exit. 10.59pm: Numbers now out. Papandreou wins the confidence of the government. 155 MPs voted yes, four more than the 151 the prime minister needed – a majority in the 300-seat parliament. 10.55pm: The AP agency is now reporting the same but how close it has been is not yet clear. A win was expected but Papandreou will still face an uphill struggle to pass his austerity bill to the tune of €28bn. 10.54pm: 10.53pm: Still waiting for the result of the vote… Reuters is reporting that Papandreou has won but this has not been officially confirmed. 10.46pm: Back to those laser pens used by Greek protesters that made an appearance earlier. One post by @MarquardtA on Twitter says: Someone rigged a red laser to read “thieves,” shining it on parliament building. #Greece 10.41pm: A interesting aside: “Zeitgeist” Google trend shows highest hits from Greece 10.33pm: More info on what the impact on the UK would be if Greece did default. While British prime minister David Cameron has insisted that the the UK won’t be part of the solution, the impact on the banks could draw in the taxpayer. Robert Peston on the BBC has this: The painful truth for Britain is that a Greek default that precipitated big losses on loans to Ireland, Portugal and Spain would be immensely unpleasant for the UK’s supersized banks – and, by implication, for British taxpayers too. 10.32pm: The vote is being conducted by roll call after a heated debate which saw sections of the opposition briefly walk out. Papandreou needs 151 votes in the 300-member parliament to win. 10.28pm: It would be a shock if Papandreou doesn’t take it many commentators are saying but some protesters believe the biggest battle is yet to come – when a vote is taken next week on the austerity measures. As one protester says “That’s the time we’ll fight, that’s the time we’ll resist” 10.22pm: Papandreou has said his piece and it now falls to his fellow parliamentarians. Voting is now underway but could take up to an hour. 10.20pm: Helena Smith, Guardian correspondent in Athens, says: Everyone is waiting with baited breath for the roll-call vote on whether his newly revamped government gets renewed vote of confidence – including the thousands gathered outside parliament in Syntagma Square 10.11pm: He is now turning his attention to opposition leader Antonis Samaras, who he accuses of creating divisions and coming up with no alternative plans for dealing with the crisis. Papandreou raises a couple of rounds of applause from parliament during his speech. He says Samaras will lead straight to bankruptcy and great debts. They don’t listen to you because your ideas won’t work … You’re just coming here to look for new elections, the last thing this country needs right now … You’re making a political mistake with your refusal to co-operate … this is not good for democracy or Greece. He says he plans to fight tax evasion, which is better than higher taxes. He appeals to parliament to “fight for Greece”. He is asking the Greek people to deal with the debt to create “something positive”. We’re all in some kind of shock when we saw the situation which jeopardises this country and the peace. It’s a great, great shock. 10.01pm: Papandreou is currently addressing the Greek parliament and making an appeal for a cross-party concensus: My dear colleagues our government has tried a wider concensus and would like to congratulate all these other parties that might have different views but still actually vote with use and we ask of every single MP to get over party divisions and actually face facts. Not just vote mongering but the common good that rules and that we all sign on to. What we do as a government we do as a duty – the first thing though that we have to do is spend less than our income is and we all have to agree and lets all agree why not? And we try to get out balance from next year, 2012. We all have to make the decision that we have to shrink the state and do some privatisations so that we can develop those that are state owned … I’m open to all options as long we are not thrown out of our target which is to get out of this crisis… We can achieve having a surplus by 2012 especially in an economy like ours … also wasting money doesn’t help our development 10.00pm: If Greece gets its second bailout it will face £28bn worth of budget cuts and savings. Evangelos Venizelos, Greece’s new finance minister is promising that parliament will pass this austerity package by the end of June. Not the easiest of jobs to step into. 9.57pm: 9.52pm: One of the big complaints by protesters is in what is being called the “fire sale” of state owned assets that the government wants to use raise money. Many are finding this move unthinkable, especially as it comes from a Socialist government. 9.52pm: A little more about the vote ahead of the results that are due in ten minutes. The vote of confidence is crucial to George Papandreou, who called the vote to face down an internal party rebellion. Confidence in him will mean he will be able to push through the additional austerity measures that will prevent Greece from defaulting on its loans which are due to be recalled in July. Without it the country goes into the red… 9.46pm: A picture earlier of the Greek protesters outside parliament. 9.45pm: Over 40% of people in Greece are unemployed and Sideris says that friends in Greece in their early 30s can still find themselves living at home. I have a few friends my age [32] who can’t afford to move out because of low or no pay so they still live with their parents. This sort of thing is pretty widespread, and the important thing to note is that it’s not new (economy going slowly downhill for the past five to six years. You might have heard about the “generation 700″, young people being paid €700 per month – that’s people my age. So why are people so suspicious of the IMF and against another bailout? People in Greece see a conspiracy, so I’d say suspicion started on day one [of the first bailout]. People were also very aware that once the IMF is involved, the shit has hit the fan. 9.34pm: Despite many of the Greek public being against a new bailout. Stathis Sideris, a Greek who has lived in London for the past decade and who works at University College London, says he has been left confused about what outcome would eventually be best for Greece. I’m confused about what I hope happens. I’ve been away for so long, but my immediate family has been affected by the economic situation to the point of me having to partly support them right now. In some ways, a default might be preferable at this point, a lot of people in Greece think that the politicians are no longer working for the benefit of Greece, but for the big banks. Yes, there is corruption and inefficiency, but what’s happening now is probably way beyond the consequences of those two factors. I’m worried that soon Greece will become socially unstable. If it does, maybe something good will come out of it eventually, but the transition period could be violent. I’m seriously worried. 9.29pm: Despite pressure from Europe to back austerity measures, Greece’s Conservative party opposition leader, Antonis Samaras, has said he “will not give consensus to a mistake”. “The austerity program,” he says, “simply will not work.” 9.25pm: The Guardian’s economics leader writer, Aditya Chakrabortty, has just returned from Athens and says he expects the Greek prime minister, George Papandreou, to win the vote of confidence. I would expect Papandreou to pass the vote. Turkeys don’t vote for Christmas and MPs don’t relinquish power. And it’s cod-psychology, but the last time the Greek socialist party voted against their leader, he was also called Papandreou and his fall led to the military dictatorship. Still, that is a small obstacle besides the mammoth task of getting his own party to sign up to the austerity package, or what’s more formally known as the medium-term fiscal strategy. That is all important to getting the next slug of cash from the EU/IMF, and then negotiating another loan agreement. I’m told that members of the cabinet are letting it be known that if the parliamentary Pasok party play the game and accept the cuts for now, they can be renegotiated and ameliorated in Brussels later. But it is doubtful if Barroso/Merkel/Sarkozy/ Juncker/Trichet would all accept that. More to the point, I can’t see the Greeks accepting it so easily either. And what we’ve all had confirmed to us over the past month is that the Greeks have had enough of savage austerity – how will they adjust to more? 9.18pm: The BBC’s Tim Willcox tweeted earlier that protesters were ready to react after the vote tonight, and were gathering outside the parliament offices. Hundreds demonstrators have green laser pens pointed at parliament offices and riot police. And tv crews. Swarm of green dots #Greece 9.08pm: While the IMF criticises a hesitant response, the German media have relayed public anger that the country may have to give yet more money to Greece to keep it afloat. The Guardian’s correspondent in Berlin, Helen Pidd, says the popular press has been stoking the fire: Adding to the insult in some German eyes is a perceived ungratefulness in Athens. On Tuesday the tabloid Bild ran a picture of a Greek banner calling Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy “Nazis”, with the yellow stars of the EU flag rearranged into a swastika. “We pay – still we are abused!” said the headline. 9.01pm: Papandreou is not the only one who faces pressure from the IMF. Earlier it warned European leaders that a hesitant response to the debt crisis could trigger the world’s second global financial meltdown in three years. 8.55pm: Jo Adetunji here. I’ll be following the situation in Greece in the lead up to the confidence vote in George Papandreou and his government – happening at 10pm. The Greek prime minister is stuck between a rock and a hard place, between trying to secure a further loan from the EU and IMF by imposing more cuts and austerity, or facing the wrath of people who don’t want another bailout. As Janis Varafarkis, a Greek economist using another metaphor to explain how tough Papandreou’s plans are for the Greek population to swallow, told the BBC : [The first bailout] was put to them 18 months ago and they said ok we’ll take the bitter pill. The bitter pill nearly killed them. And now they’re being asked to hope for better results from a larger dose of the same pill and they’re simply not prepared to do this 8.54pm: Greece faces a key vote tonight in its struggle to resolve its debt crisis. A vote of confidence in Socialist prime minister George Papandreou’s reshuffled government is expected to take place at 10pm BST. If Papandreou does not clear this hurdle he will not be able to put in place the austerity measures necessary to get the EU and the IMF to release €12bn in new funds to Greece. Without these funds Athens will probably be unable to repay debts that mature in July and August, and will probably default on them, potentially triggering another panic in financial markets similar to the one that followed the collapse of US investment bank Lehman Brothers in 2008. “Indications over the last 24 hours or so have certainly been that the government will survive, if only because the alternative would be so dire,” said Beat Siegenthaler, an analyst at UBS. However, EU finance ministers’ plans to deal with the Greek debt were dealt a blow earlier today when ratings agency Fitch declared it would declare Athens to be in default if commercial banks agree to roll their loans over, as the EU ministers are planning. You can read Graeme Wearden’s full story on that here , and you can read all our coverage of the Greek crisis here . We’ll have live coverage of the Greek vote and its aftermath here throughout the evening. Greece Economics European Union European debt crisis Europe Bonds Jo Adetunji guardian.co.uk
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