On this depressing day when the crazies, willing to destroy what’s left of the economic engine that is barely sputtering down the road got their ransom paid, everyone has to pick themselves up and decide what to do next. The President, having once again (in his memorable words) given in to the hostage takers, has to decide how to rebuild his political coalition that is in tatters, and how to show some strength after looking weak. Harry Reid and Nancy Pelosi have momentous decisions to make: Are they going to appoint strong negotiators who won’t back down on Democratic Party principles, or will they give away a crucial seat on the super-duper commission who will once again give in to Republican demands? And progressives have to decide as well: do we give up, move away, get out of politics — or do we get out of this depression we’re feeling and come up with a winning political strategy? As to the President, what is important to understand is that he wanted this negotiation. He had opportunities to avoid it last year, getting this deal done as part of the lame duck budget deal, or at the beginning of this year by making clear that he would only sign a clean debt ceiling increase. But he waded into these negotiations willingly and eagerly, hoping that reason and Wall Street lobbyists would help him craft the grand compromise he was willing to make if the Republicans agreed to raise taxes. It was part of his long-term strategy for getting the deficit issue off his back — Ezra Klein’s piece here (which I have been assured by people at the White House that it very much reflected Obama’s thinking) lays out the thinking: cut a big dramatic budget deal, get the deficit issue off his back, look like a centrist going into the next election. And through most of this showdown, he did look far more reasonable than the Republicans and was doing better than them in the short-term polling. The problem is that if Republicans don’t ever compromise, if they don’t care about being reasonable or not blowing up the economy, the President is the one who would have to fold, and that is exactly what happened. It made him look weak, and it tore a gaping hole in his relationship with his base. D.C. centrists loved his reasonableness, his willingness to reach out, and all those other things praised in the editorial pages of the Washington Post, but even the pundits who were praising him — in fact, especially the pundits that were praising him — turned on him when he lost. Such is the nature of this town. What he needs to do now is to show strength and reconnect with his disillusioned and depressed base. He needs to pick some fights with the Republicans who just beat him, and show he’s not willing to back down. He needs to take on the bankers (who once again came out of this entire showdown completely unscathed, fancy that) and aggressively move to revive the housing market. Most importantly, he needs to introduce a bold new jobs initiative with two tracks. The first track should be a legislative package in Congress. The Republicans will never agree to it, which will show people how little they care about actually creating jobs. The second track should be the initiatives that the administration can do itself to create jobs, things they don’t need Congress to help them on. There are at least five all-important things the administration could do right now that would make a big difference in creating jobs: aggressively move on China currency manipulation; force Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to write down underwater home mortgages; force the banks to write down underwater mortgages (which can be done through the administration’s regulatory powers and by pressing them on their servicers’ legal violations); step up enforcement of the “Buy American” provisions already in existing laws; and use the remaining TARP money authorized as a public bank to make investments in businesses that want to expand their workforce. All of these things would put more money into middle-class Americans’ pocketbooks, and would create real jobs right away. These five policies, by the way, all have the added benefit of taking on the big banks on Wall Street, which will do more to show strength and rally his base than anything else Obama could do. Even more importantly, all of these initiatives would actually produce good jobs and help stabilize the American middle class, which is being crushed to death by the economy. As for Reid and Pelosi, they now have much of the future of their party resting in their hands. If even one Democrat is appointed who is a weak negotiator and/or is not a progressive, we could see another absurdly one-sided deal that will be like a worse horror movie sequel to this one (and the one before where Obama gave the Republicans tax cuts for the rich) — Capitulation 3: The Ax Cutting Continues . Given that option vs. the cuts that will come automatically because of the way the deal is written, the automatic cuts would be better because at least they involve a lot of military cuts and they hold at least some progressive priorities harmless. But progressives don’t control either chamber, and the pressure to pass the bill — from the punditry, and from defense contractor and health provider lobbyists — will be enormous, and we would almost certainly lose that fight, leaving us with one more terrible deal that would make Democrats look weak, and would dishearten and divide us even more going into the election year. I worry less about Pelosi appointing anyone who would sell us out — her own values and her political smarts are too strong, and the political dynamics in the House give her the freedom to appoint good people. But the culture and clubbiness and tradition of the Senate create a lot of pressure on Reid to appoint people who could be very bad. Sen. Conrad, the Budget Committee chairman, who protocol and tradition say should be appointed, is an extremely conservative Senator who has been happy to cut terrible deals with Republicans in the past, and who doesn’t have to worry about grassroots anger back home because he is retiring. Remember, even one vote from the Democrats is all it would take, and the bill cannot be filibustered once it comes out of the Super Commission. Progressives should be spending a massive amount of time and effort working on Reid to not give a seat to a Senator whose history shows they will sign off on a bad deal, especially someone like Conrad who is very conservative and accountable to no one since he isn’t coming back. What should progressives do now? My friend Bob Creamer today in the Huffington Post argues that we need to focus issue-wise on two major things: building a firewall of support on Social Security/Medicare/Medicaid so that politicians will fear going after them, and creating a major new campaign on the jobs issue. I agree with him on both priorities, but would add a third: the Super Commission is mandated to be talking about tax reform as well. The phrase “tax reform” is, as another friend Mark Schmitt says, music to a progressive’s ears, but the details matter enormously. The Simpson-Bowles Commission and the Gang of Six both targeted middle-class tax breaks like the home mortgage deduction and health care benefits with the idea of using much of the money to cut tax rates for high-income individuals and big business. That is precisely the opposite direction we need to be going: tax reform should benefit the hard-pressed working and middle class, not the wealthy and multinational corporations. Progressives need to get engaged in this debate very aggressively. As to elections, progressives need to fully commit to trying to keep these extremists Republicans from controlling everything in 2013, because if that happens, everything they are pushing for — the destruction of Medicare and Medicaid, huge cuts in Social Security, more massive cutbacks in everything that matters to the middle class and poor — will come to pass. My own priority will be retaking the House, where Republicans have created a track record of stunningly crazy extremism, and where a large number of tea partiers who swept in last year will be deeply vulnerable. Beyond elections, though, progressives need to be very clear about something: as aligned as we need to be with Democrats on elections in order to keep the Republican wolf from the door, we need to be very clear that our alliance with Democrats electorally will not save the values and programs we care most about when it is time for the deals to be done. We have to rely on our own independence, our own organizing, our own imagination, our own demonstrating, our own online communicating to fight for what we hold most dear. We have to hold Democrats just as accountable as Republicans in order to save the middle class and poor from being traded away when push comes to shove. The fight goes on, and we can’t give way for anyone.
Continue reading …Leading thinktank National Institute of Economic and Social Research calls on chancellor to loosen austerity programme One of Britain’s leading economic thinktanks warned the chancellor on Wednesday that he is on course to miss his ambitious forecasts for slashing Britain’s budget deficit. The National Institute for Economic and Social Research (NIESR) urged George Osborne to rethink his austerity programme and to use targeted tax cuts to boost demand, as a “meaningful recovery” continues to elude the economy. In its quarterly report on Britain, NIESR said public finances would not improve as quickly as the Treasury expected. “Weaker growth, and in particular, weak consumer spending, are behind this.” Osborne has announced plans to balance public spending on the day-to-day running costs of government, allowing for growth, by 2015/16. But NIESR said this target would be missed by 1% of GDP, about £15bn. “The chancellor has time to address this, and further fiscal consolidation should not be introduced now,” NIESR said. “It remains our view that in the short term, fiscal policy is too tight, and a modest loosening would improve prospects for output and employment with little or no negative effect on fiscal credibility.” Labour seized on the recommendations, to attack the government. Angela Eagle, the shadow chief secretary to the Treasury, said: “The evidence is growing that George Osborne’s rash plan is not working. The cautious thing to do is to act now before it’s too late. The reckless thing to do is to plough on regardless, as this chancellor seems determined to do.” Reducing its previous April growth prediction from 1.4% to 1.3%, NIESR said the sluggishness of UK growth was due to a dearth of domestic demand. The main cause of this is a combination of both private and public deleveraging as households and companies begin to pay off excessive debt racked up in the boom years, while a front-loaded austerity drive sees the chancellor enthusiastically attempting similar public debt reduction. NIESR said the deficit reduction programme was also having a marked impact on activity, and would knock 0.8 percentage points off growth in 2011. It added that Britain would be heavily reliant on exports to prevent the economy from stalling altogether, helped by the cheap pound. But the thinktank forecast that household incomes, which fell last year by 0.8% – the first drop since 1981 – would drop by a further 1.1% in 2011. “Wage growth has failed to keep up with an elevated rate of inflation and tax increases,” it said. The review predicted that falling inflation would lead to a pick-up in real incomes in 2012, but that consumers were highly vulnerable to an increase in borrowing costs. Growth would be cut by a third of a percentage point were the Bank of England to push up bank rates from 0.5% to 1%, NIESR said. Unemployment is expected to rise this year to 7.9% and again next year to 8.3% as firms begin to lay off workers that were ‘hoarded’ during the recession. Budget deficit Economics George Osborne Economic policy Conservatives Larry Elliott guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Mike Huckabee told Pat Robertson the reason he didn’t run for Prez is because he didn’t want to deal with the toxicity Televangelists have caused. That’s my description of his words. On The 700 Club with Pat Robertson today, former Arkansas governor Mike Huckabee said that he decided against running for president partly because the Republican base is too “unrealistic.” Robertson, who endorsed Rudy Giuliani in 2008, asked Huckabee if he passed on a second presidential campaign in order to pursue his new career as a Fox News commentator and the head of a line of conservative history videos , which he was promoting on the show. Huckabee responded, “I felt like the atmosphere right now is so toxic and part of it is that I think that many people in my party, the Republican Party, are unrealistic, and what they want is something that no one can deliver, and that’s a candidate who is going to solve every problem in an election cycle.” He had a very good chance to win the GOP primary of 2012, but chose his cushy studio gig for FOX because he didn’t want to have to deal with the hostage takers of his right-wing base. Interesting.
Continue reading …As guardian.co.uk launches 3 million new album pages, Alexis Petridis offers tips on how to write the perfect review A few months back, the Daily Express took it upon themselves to review PJ Harvey’s most recent album , Let England Shake. They must have noted that it had been hailed elsewhere as not merely a good album, a highlight of an already stellar career, but an important work that underlined the matchless power wielded by a unique artist uncoupled from musical trends, determined not to repeat herself, in an increasingly homogenous and repetitive rock and pop world. Understandably, they clearly put their best man on the job, the better to unpick Harvey’s dense mesh of musical influences and literary and historical allusions for the benefit of their immigration-fearing readership. “You might not be able to pick her out of a police lineup, but there’s no lack of respect for PJ Harvey,” he opened. “The album moves away from her usual style, but let’s just say it’s not our bag. 2/5.” Read Alexis’s review of his favourite-ever record Of course, the Daily Express isn’t the first place you’d look for an in-depth examination of a cutting-edge experimental rock album, but these 38
Continue reading …Billionaire Governor Rick Scott (R-FL) will be launching a new media stunt tomorrow where he will take turns doing several jobs that average Floridians do. He’s calling it “Let’s Get to Work Days” in an extension of his campaign theme of “Let’s Get to Work.” Tomorrow morning at 6 a.m., Scott will work an entire two-and-a-half hour shift at Nicola’s Donuts and Bakery. The appearance is little more than an attempt by Scott to shore up his image as an “everyman” governor who is connected to the people, despite the fact that his popularity ratings hover under 30% and, as Florida Watch Action estimates, his policies have eliminated more than 330k jobs in the state. Florida’s unemployment rate remains well above the national average at 10.6% and the 85k jobs created this year have done nothing to improve the state’s unemployment rate, which is fourth in the nation. While Scott puts in a few hours at a donut store tomorrow, many of Florida’s working poor are forced to work multiple low-paying jobs and can’t afford to work a two-hour shift for the sake of public relations. Scott’s stunt will also do nothing to actually create jobs in the state. His actions are particularly insulting in light of his actions to eliminate state workers , cut unemployment benefits , drug test welfare recipients and gut the state budget .
Continue reading …Channeling liberal disenchantment with President Obama, CNN anchor Don Lemon wondered Monday if the President would be “better off running as a conservative” in the next election. “Your colleague in New York Gary Ackerman said the Republicans invited the President, quote, 'to negotiate at a strip poker table, and he showed up half-naked,' and then liberal columnist Paul Krugman calls the deal an abject surrender,” Lemon quoted the two liberals downcast over the debt ceiling deal. “Would the President be better off running as a conservative in 2012?” he asked Rep. Raul Grijalva (D-Ariz.) [Video to be added shortly.] Lemon, like colleagues Anderson Cooper and Piers Morgan, recited the Democrat criticism that Republican Tea Party members were acting like “terrorists,” and asked Republican guests to respond. At no point did CNN anchors ask Democrat guests if the remarks were out-of-bounds. For instance, former CNBC anchor Erin Burnett outright accused the Tea Party members of Congress of playing “chicken” with the debt ceiling. Nevermind that in order to play “chicken,” two participants risking a collision, not one, are needed. 9 p.m. host Piers Morgan remarked that the Tea Party members “shoved the President into a corner, made a crisis out of something that shouldn't have been a crisis really in terms of the debt ceiling being raised, and pretty much stabbed the Speaker, John Boehner, flat in the back didn't they? Anderson Cooper asked Tea Party favorite Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.) if the “terrorist” allegations by Democrats were accurate. Host Don Lemon asked Tea Party Congressman Joe Walsh (R-Ill.) to respond to the smear as well. “What they're saying is that a small group of Tea Party Republicans, a powerful group, were willing to hold the full faith and credit of the United States essentially hostage,” Cooper explained to his guest. “Is that a fair criticism?” he asked. Anchor of CNN's American Morning, Ali Velshi, clamored that in order to substantially reduce the deficit, tax revenue increases must be on the table. “There's no way to bring that math in line and really bring the deficit down, down, withour increasing what Republicans call revenues, but taxes. There's just no math,” he claimed. A transcript of the segments is as follows: CNN IN THE ARENA 8/2/11 8:07 p.m. EDT DON LEMON: Listen, before I ask you about your vote, what do you say to the Democrats who compared some Republicans to terrorists and who said Republicans held the country hostage? Rep. JOE WALSH (R-Ill.): Again, fairly outrageous, and you know, we see often the media goes after Republicans and right-wing folks when they use this language. The other side does it as well, and they need to be called to the carpet. That's not at all appropriate. But you know, look, enough with the name calling. We're are all big boys and big girls. We're doing serious work up here. We should just focus on what we've done today and what we need to do. LEMON: Yeah. And listen, I don't want to get our eyes off of the ball here, because I think that we in the media will do it to both sides if they name-call here. It's not just Republicans – at this network. WALSH: I – LEMON: I want to make that clear. WALSH: No, I agree with you, but I do think – and again in your profession, there tends to be a bit of a bias to go after our side. I mean, the president, I think said – and I could be off – a month and a half ago that those Republicans aren't going to put a gun to our head. I mean, and I didn't hear anybody in the media, the mainstream media, go after him. (…) [8:10] LEMON: (to Rep. Joe Walsh (R-Ill.) Well, let's talk about this. Let's talk about this if you're going to bring the debt ceiling up. There are many who say the debt ceiling and the deficit talks really had nothing to do with each other and that this crisis was manufactured. All you had to do is raise the debt ceiling and then promise at least some sort of talks or at least come to a consensus that we need to bring down our deficit, we really need to talk, let's get the president involved. But by bringing in the debt ceiling that you in some way hijacked the American people for a time. (…) [8:24] LEMON: (to Rep. Raul Grijalva (D-Ariz.) Congressman, I want the ask you this. Really it's about the president's political future and whether or not it's helped him. But let me read this first, and then you can answer. Your colleague in New York Gary Ackerman said the Republicans invited the president, quote, “to negotiate at a strip poker table, and he showed up half naked.” And then liberal columnist Paul Krugman calls the deal an abject surrender. Would to president be better off running as a conservative in 2012? CNN PIERS MORGAN 8/2/11 9:04 p.m. EDT PIERS MORGAN: And Erin Burnett, let me turn to you. I mean, just an impartial observer watching all this slightly aghast might think the Tea Party have done well politically, but in terms of their behavior, and they shoved the president into a corner, made a crisis out of something that shouldn't have been a crisis really in terms of the debt ceiling being raised, and pretty much stabbed the speaker, John Boehner flat in the back, didn't they? ERIN BURNETT, CNN anchor: I think that's a pretty good way of putting it. I mean you could say, Piers, that in a sense they were playing chicken with this whole situation. If they had ended up getting out of it massive cuts that really moved the needle – which the cuts that are on the table now do not, and they don't address the major entitlement programs – well, if they had accomplished that, then you could say, well, yes, it was worth it. But all of that storm for, well, frankly not very much. So I would say, yes, not very much was accomplished that was positive from this and now you still have great uncertainty about the economy, as Wolf indicated, that's by far the top story. You saw the market rally today on news of a deal, then we had some terrible data on manufacturing, back in recessionary territory, and the markets gave all that back. CNN ANDERSON COOPER 360 8/2/11 10:07 p.m. EDT ALI VELSHI: And there's no way – we've done the math – there's no way to bring that math in line and really bring the deficit down, down, without increasing what Republicans call revenues, but taxes. There's just no math. (Crosstalk) ANDERSON COOPER: No way to do it? VELSHI: The only way to that – well, the only way to do it is have grow like India grows and grow like China grows. That's not going to happen in America. That's the only way you can get your way out of this. So there has to – this has to happen. President Obama, as John said, wanted a $4 trillion deal. That's what the ratings agency said we needed. He got half of that. You can't get to that $4 trillion without tax increasing. (…) [10:34] COOPER: According to multiple sources, in a meeting with Vice President Biden today Democrats were venting anger about Republicans saying that they negotiate like terrorists. Sen. RAND PAUL (R-Ky.): (Laughs) COOPER: What they're saying is that a small group of Tea Party Republicans, a powerful group, were willing to hold the full faith and credit of the United States essentially hostage. We're willing to risk the full faith and credit and not realizing that at a certain point, you know what, we're not getting what we want so we have to compromise. Is that a fair criticism?
Continue reading …Al Jazeera English, posted this documentary today about wealth inequality in America. The highlight of the clip above is Congressman Paul Ryan being asked if his budget plan isn’t undemocratic because the majority of Americans don’t like it. He bolts from the reporter and tells her, her question is “rude.” Al Jazeera English does some good work. The piece also features economist Jeffrey Sachs stating flatly, “The rich not only became richer they became politically more powerful.”
Continue reading …Chris Matthews doesn't seem to be running out of violent imagary to use in his smears against the Republican Party. On Tuesday, the Hardball host bombarded the GOP, comparing them to “muggers” who assaulted Barack Obama during the debt limit standoff. Explaining his current metaphor, Matthews slammed, ” What we saw, what I saw at least, was one guy with a knife and the other trying to avoid being cut. It was a thug attacking a victim. It was a mugging .” He acidly explained, “Now, the good news…is that the victim did get through it.” Ratcheting it up, Matthews concluded, ” So, the mugging continues, again and again and again. The people who perpetrated this assault on the President will come back to do it again.” Matthews has previously denounced Republicans as “terrorists” “Wahhabis” and baby kidnappers. A transcript of the closing “Let Me Finish” monologue can be found below: Hardball 08/02/11 5:59 CHRIS MATTHEWS: Let me finish tonight with this bad experience we've all just been through. What we saw, what I saw at least, was one guy with a knife and the other trying to avoid being cut. It was a thug attacking a victim. It was a mugging. Now, the good news, the relief is a better word, I suppose, is that the victim did get through it. The bad news is that the mugger got what he wanted. He got the wallet. I put you the most important question of the week, of the month, of the year, of this presidency, of our time: Is there any doubt that he, the mugger, will try it again? Not a whit. This morning the Republican leader of the Senate declared his intention to name not a single member of a new special joint committee to make the second cut in the debt, who is open to a tax or even a revenue increase. So, the mugging continues, again and again and again. The people who perpetrated this assault on the President will come back to do it again. The gang will be back and each time will
Continue reading …Government publishes list of 291 people paid more than £150,000, with some on extra allowances up to £60,000 Generous side deals that allowed two senior NHS executives to add up to £100,000 to their salaries have been condemned by the government as “relics of the past”. Francis Maude, the Cabinet Office minister, said that such deals would be banned in the future as the government reins in public sector salaries under George Osborne’s plan to eliminate Britain’s structural deficit by 2015. Maude spoke out after the Cabinet Office published the details of the salaries of all public servants, including those working in quangos, earning £150,000 or more. The figures show that Sir David Nicholson, the chief executive of the NHS whose basic salary is between £275,000 and £279,999, was given a “gross benefit in kind” of between £55,000 to £59,999 to help pay for a rented flat in London and what were described as associated expenses. The Department of Health, which said Nicholson’s “main residence” was in Harrogate, North Yorkshire, when the benefit was first disclosed, said he stopped receiving the extra payment in May 2011. David Flory, deputy chief executive of the NHS and whose basic salary is between £245,000 and £249,999, received an extra £35,000 to £39,999 for accommodation and travel expenses for living away from home. Maude said: “These kind of deals are relics of the past. It is absurd to expect that people can be paid the same amount in the public sector as they are paid in the private sector. People come in [from the private sector] to do jobs at senior levels in the public sector because they have an opportunity to make a big difference in the public sector, where they can work on a huge canvas. “These [deals] are a feature of the past and not the future. They were made when money was thought to grow on trees.” The list, published on Tuesday, shows that 291 people earn £150,000 or above in the current financial year. This is down on 345 in 2010, creating a saving of 16%. The figures were published after Maude announced earlier this week that he had made £3.75bn savings by cutting back on what he described as inefficiencies and unjustifiable costs in central government. The figures show that Sir Gus O’Donnell, the cabinet secretary, is paid between £235,000 and £239,999. But he is paid less than Joe Harley, the director general of IT at the Department of Work and Pensions, who is paid £240,000 to £244,999. There are 10 members of the Olympic Delivery Authority on the list who are paid up to £2.1m between them. Dennis Hone, the ODA’s chief executive, is paid the highest salary – between £310,000 and £314,999. Howard Shiplee, the director of construction at the ODA, is paid between £285,000 and £289,999. John Armitt, the ODA chairman is paid between £250,000 to £254,999 for working three and a half days a week. But Armitt receives no pension. Sir Roy McNulty, the ODA’s deputy chairman, earns between £40,000 and £44,999 for an average of three to four days a month. But he also had no pension from the ODA. The salaries paid to the members of the ODA dwarf the salaries of Britain’s military top brass. Sir David Richards, the chief of the defence staff, is paid between £235,000 and £239,999. The chiefs of the three services are paid slightly different salaries: • Sir Mark Stanhope, chief of the naval staff, is paid between £185,000 and £189,999. • Sir Stephen Dalton, the chief of the air staff, is paid between £175,000 and £179,999. • Sir Peter Wall, chief of the general staff, is paid between £170,000 and £174,999. Public sector pay Public sector pensions Public services policy Francis Maude Nicholas Watt guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Party prepares for conference fight as unions promise to resist proposals aimed at reducing their voting power Labour leader Ed Miliband is facing a tense battle with trade union leaders after tabling plans to lessen their influence within the party, by reducing their voting power at party conference to below 50% and diluting their sway over leadership elections. The move, revealed to the Guardian by union sources, is part of a plan to democratise the party and make big union general secretaries more accountable. It will face stiff opposition over what unions see as an attempt to weaken their historic links to Labour. Discussions about the proposals, part of the Refounding Labour Project, will come to a head in the next month before the annual party conference opens in Liverpool on 25 September. The plans are likely to especially rankle with unions after it was their support that helped the younger Miliband defeat his brother David in the Labour leadership election. Miliband has told the unions that he is not going to back down on his plans to make the party more democratic, and maintains that to do so will require changes to Labour’s internal democracy and the role that unions play. A source involved in drawing up the proposals said: “We cannot go on with a system in which unions have 50% of the vote at conference, and just three general secretaries of three unions control four-fifths of that union vote. Currently, the union leaders are playing hard ball but they need to wake up. “Ed has said he wants to do this through consensus, but he is not going to give the unions a veto about change. We are not going to concede.” Miliband has already angered unions with proposals for members of the public to be allowed to register as individual party supporters, a new category, and be given a vote in the election of party leader. He is also facing resistance to a plan that affiliated unions hand over a list of their three million political levy payers so that the party, constituencies and future leadership candidates can contact them directly, and build stronger links between local parties and individual union members. The unions insist that the party should not communicate with their members directly, but instead through their representatives. In a submission to the Refounding Labour project, the affiliated unions cite data protection issues, claiming it might breach laws on political campaigning to hand over the data. The Refounding Labour project is being overseen by Peter Hain, the experienced shadow Welsh secretary. Leaders of affiliated trades unions have put forward rival plans to restore the power of Labour’s annual conference as the sovereign policy-making body, and remove MPs’ separate voting section for the party leadership. Union resistance is so set that Miliband may be forced to postpone plans to put some key reforms to conference, and wait for a report into the future funding of political parties due to be published in October by the committee on standards in public life. That report, commissioned by the government, could propose caps as low as £50,000 on individual donations to political parties, so having radical implications for relations with the unions. A senior union figure involved in the talks said: “We are fed up with being treated as an embarrassment by successive Labour leaders. We have put forward our own proposals to make conference the source of legitimate party policy.” The unions are proposing a small change that would allow more groups to be affiliated to the party and vote in the union section at conference. Miliband has put a range of proposals to union leaders, including giving the 102-strong national policy forum a third or a fifth of the vote at conference, so reducing the union share to 40%. Alternatively, he has suggested informally, there could be a voting role at conference for elected representatives – MPs or councillors. Since 1993, the unions have held half the conference vote, constituencies the other half. Three giant unions – Unison, the GMB and Unite – together hold almost four-fifths of the union section of the vote. Miliband’s negotiators are also suggesting that union delegates to party conference be elected, or allowed to vote only if they have a union mandate. A party negotiator said: “If we are going to have a conference which has more power, then it has to come to decisions in a way that the leader feels he can defend. The easiest thing to do would be to leave everything as it is, let the unions defeat us, and continue to ignore the vote.” As well as suggesting the new membership category of registered supporter, Miliband also wants a ban on people having multiple votes in a leadership contest by virtue of being both a party member and political levy payer. The unions, through the Trade Union and Labour Party Liaison Organisation (Tulo), which brings together unions affiliated to the party, opposes the concept of registered supporters. “We should not widen participation by creating a lower class of membership,” it said. The liaison organisation instead suggests that MPs lose the right to a third of the vote in the electoral college that elects the Labour leader, and claims this “should not be considered an attempt to downgrade the role of parliamentarians in a leadership election”. It insists that union executives be allowed to retain the right to recommend a leadership candidate to their membership. But Tulo is also opposing to direct communication between Labour representatives and members of affiliated trades unions. It said: “Whilst superficially attractive this fails to account for the legal and cultural factors that make such an arrangement extremely difficult … a direct relationship would call into question the legal separation between trade union political activity and the Labour party with unknown consequences.” It adds: “A relationship of that kind sits uneasily with notions of collective engagement.” Tulo also claims that “while many political levy payers are are happy to support the political activities of their union, they share the same antipathy towards politics as the public in general”. Miliband cannot afford a politically high profile defeat on the issue since he has already suffered one setback when he was outvoted on the national executive committee in his choice of party general secretary. Miliband’s aides say he is going to be able to work effectively with the victorious candidate Iain McNicol, the GMB’s political officer. But the contest left bad blood over how the two sides lobbied hard for their candidate, including in the case of national executive members, the threatened loss of union funding. Ed Miliband Labour Trade unions Patrick Wintour guardian.co.uk
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