Government tank and artillery fire forces opposition fighters to abandon ground won since Nato air strikes began Troops loyal to the Libyan leader, Muammar Gaddafi, have retaken Brega, forcing rebel fighters into a chaotic retreat under a barrage of tank and artillery fire to their stronghold of Benghazi. With Gaddafi’s forces advancing on the town of Ajdabiya, rebels are fleeing back to the position they held before Nato air strikes began, on Saturday. Nato planes continued to bombard the regime troops, but their outgunned opponents were forced back from positions taken earlier in the week, when they advanced to within 60 miles of Sirte, Gaddafi’s home city. Meanwhile, as debate within the anti-Gaddafi international coalition over the legality of arming the rebellion continued, the foreign secretary, William Hague, said it would be possible to supply weapons under certain circumstances. Earlier, David Cameron told the Commons no decision had been made but he “would not necessarily rule out the protection of civilians in certain circumstances”. The rebels’ rapid withdrawal came just days after they raced westwards following the destruction of government tanks and artillery in five days of aerial bombardment in Ajdabiya. Ragtag opposition fighters have repeatedly been forced to retreat after fierce bombardments by the more disciplined government troops. “Gaddafi hit us with huge rockets. He has entered Ras Lanuf,” one rebel fighter, Faraj Muftah, told Reuters after pulling out of the oil port. “We were at the western gate in Ras Lanuf and we were bombarded,” said a second fighter, Hisham. Scores of rebel four-wheel pickups raced east, away from Ras Lanuf. Later, pro-government forces moved through Ras Lanuf into Brega, sending rebels fleeing once more. Speaking to the Commons, Hague revealed that five Libyan diplomats had been expelled from the regime’s London embassy because they represented a potential security risk. Hague said that while the current arms embargo prevented weapons being provided to the whole of Libya, UN resolution 1973 allowed “for all necessary measures to protect civilians” to be taken. The British government’s view, which was not necessarily shared internationally, was that this meant rebels protecting civilians could be armed, although ministers had “not yet taken a decision”, he said. Hillary Clinton, the US secretary of state, said on Tuesday she believed arming rebels was legal under the UN security council resolution , which sanctioned the no-fly zone and air operations. But experts in international law have questioned this interpretation , which they say would breach the arms embargo on Libya agreed last month. There also remain questions about who is represented in the interim national council (INC) guiding the uprising. In Washington, Admiral James Stavridis, Nato’s supreme allied commander in Europe, told the Senate intelligence reports had suggested “flickers” of al-Qaida or Hezbollah presence within the rebel movement. A UK diplomat, Christopher Prentice, the ambassador in Rome, met rebel leaders in their stronghold of Benghazi on Monday and Tuesday, the Foreign Office said. Cameron told the Commons during prime minister’s questions: “In terms of the situation on the ground, it is an extremely fluid situation, but there is no doubt in anyone’s mind that the ceasefire is still being breached and it is absolutely right for us to keep up our pressure under UN security council resolution 1973.” Asked by the Labour leader, Ed Miliband, whether the terms of the resolution that authorised “all necessary measures” to protect Libyan civilians, overrode the arms embargo, Cameron said: “I have said before in the house that we must do everything to comply with both the security council resolutions. “The arms embargo applies to the whole of the territory of Libya, but at the same time UN security council resolution 1973 allows all necessary measures to protect civilians and civilian-populated areas. “Our view is that this would not necessarily rule out the provision of assistance to those protecting civilians in certain circumstances. We do not rule it out but we have not taken the decision to do so.” Cameron said coalition forces had “taken action yesterday against regime forces harassing civilian vessels trying to get into Misrata”, the rebel-held town in the west of Libya, under siege from Gaddafi’s troops for several days. The RAF had flown 24 sorties over Libya on Tuesday night and Wednesday. “Tornado aircraft destroyed artillery and an armoured fighting vehicle near Sirte,” he told MPs. He also revealed that in his talks with the INC’s special envoy at Tuesday’s international conference on the Libya crisis he had been “reassured” the group wanted its role to be transitional. “They are democrats. They are not tribal, and they want to see a future for the whole of Libya where the people have a choice over how they are governed.” Hague told the Commons afterwards: “To underline our grave concern at the regime’s behaviour, I can announce to the house that we have today taken steps to expel five diplomats at the Libyan embassy in London, including the military attache. The government also judged that were these individuals to remain in Britain, they could pose a threat to our security.” Libya Middle East Arab and Middle East unrest David Cameron United States Nato Hillary Clinton William Hague Chris McGreal James Meikle guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Click here to view this media The US Chamber of Commerce strikes again. Ed laid out Caterpillar’s extortion of the state of Illinois in this clip. It seems that the CEO of Caterpillar, Inc., Doug Oberhelman, is bothered by the recent personal and corporate sales tax increases the Illinois legislature passed to balance their budget. Oberhelman has recently been courted by Nebraska, Texas, South Dakota and Virginia , all states with very low to no taxes. So how does the US Chamber factor in? Well, the Group President of Caterpillar, Inc. is Gerald L. Shaheen , past chair of the US Chamber of Commerce and a current director of the National Chamber Foundation. The National Chamber Foundation recently issued a “study” entitled ” Enterprising States “, citing those states with the perfect environment for job creation. Unsurprisingly, the states mentioned were states with little to no state taxes, or states which recently cut tax rates — Texas, North Dakota, Indiana, and Nebraska among them. This isn’t the first time Caterpillar has led the corporate charge against any policy which might actually benefit the middle class either. Last year they were at the front of the charge against health care reform , claiming it would cost them $100 million for retiree health care, which they took pains to write down immediately (along with AT&T and a few other Chamber bigwigs) so that they could show the hit on their balance sheets now for a charge that won’t take effect until 2014. That move was intended to anger investors and others who might otherwise have remained neutral on the Affordable Care Act. It’s also no coincidence that Mr. Oberhelman sent his letter in just enough time for it to make the news and generate some buzz ahead of Wednesday’s US Chamber-sponsored Capital Markets Summit , where I’m sure the main topic of discussion will be which states should be strafed by conservatives next as corporations strive to end the middle class entirely. Other news bites from Caterpillar in the past week or so include this gem of a press release about how they’re “in a hurry to increase production” — in Asia. No jobs for the United States, nope, no way. But in Asia, they just can’t wait to ramp up the production lines. Or this more specific one : “By 2015, we will have made $5 billion in investments to increase production capacity at existing and new Caterpillar facilities to support customers in every region of the world, including plans to nearly triple machine capacity across our operations in Asia,” said Oberhelman. “This is in addition to more than $10 billion in investments announced in 2010 for three significant acquisitions—Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc., Motoren-Werke Mannheim Holding GmbH (MWM) and Bucyrus International, Inc. Together, these moves represent Caterpillar’s commitment to leadership in support of our growing base of customers and to expand our products and services,” Oberhelman added. See, here’s how they did that. They sat on their cash after getting a bunch of federal stimulus money, then went on an acquisition spree with the billions in the coffers and built some new facilities around the world. Meanwhile, back at the ranch, they’re whining about having to pay state income tax in Illinois. Aww. Poor, hungry Caterpillar. If it isn’t obvious to everyone by now that these corporations think they’re running the country, it ought to be after this. They poured money into state-level elections in 2010 and now they expect a return on their investment. Isn’t it time we started talking about de-funding THEM instead of letting them de-fund everything else?
Continue reading …If the supreme court says innocence is no reason to commute, is it any wonder the US is one of the world’s leading executioners? On 28 March, the US supreme court refused to hear the death penalty case of Troy Anthony Davis . It was his last appeal. Davis has been on Georgia’s death row for close to 20 years, after being convicted of shooting dead off-duty police officer Mark MacPhail in Savannah. Since his conviction, seven of the nine non-police witnesses have recanted their testimony, alleging police coercion and intimidation in obtaining the testimony. Despite the doubt surrounding his case, Troy Anthony Davis could be put to death within weeks. Davis is now at the mercy of the Georgia state board of pardons and parole, which could commute his sentence to life without parole. It will be a tough fight, despite widespread national and international support for clemency from figures like Pope Benedict XVI, Archbishop Desmond Tutu and former US president Jimmy Carter. Davis’s sister, Martina Correia, has tirelessly campaigned for justice for her brother. In response to the supreme court decision, she told me : “We were really shocked and appalled when we received the news … no one wants to look at the actual innocence, and no one wants to look at the witness recantation as a real, strong and viable part of this case, even though new witnesses have come forward. There needs to be a global mobilisation about Troy’s case, and the fact that in the United States it’s not unconstitutional to execute an innocent person needs to be addressed once and for all by the US supreme court.” Correia brings up a significant but little-known fact about death-penalty law in the US – namely, that current court precedent allows the execution of innocent people. Remarkably, the supreme court, in a 1993 opinion, suggested that “actual innocence” is not a sufficient cause to be let free. The court only cares if the legal rules are followed, while acknowledging that innocent people could still be convicted and put to death. In such cases, a prisoner could appeal for executive clemency. It seems the court has not yet learned what many states have: that the death penalty system is broken beyond repair. Illinois recently became the 16th state in the US to outlaw the death penalty. Governor Pat Quinn, after signing the bill into law, said: “I have concluded that our system of imposing the death penalty is inherently flawed … it is impossible to devise a system that is consistent, that is free of discrimination on the basis of race, geography or economic circumstance, and that always gets it right.” He follows an earlier Illinois governor, Republican George Ryan, who commuted the death sentences of 120 death row prisoners in that state. Both Illinois governors bring to mind former US supreme court justice Harry A Blackmun, who wrote, in a dissenting opinion in 1994 after the court denied yet another death row inmate’s last appeal: “From this day forward, I no longer shall tinker with the machinery of death.” Tinkering with the machinery of death is just what some states seem to be doing. Thiopental is one of the three drugs used in the lethal “cocktail” administered in most executions in this country. Hospira, the last US-based company to make sodium thiopental , stopped making the controlled drug, creating a national shortage. States began scrambling to keep their death chambers well stocked. When California borrowed a similar drug from Arizona, California under-secretary of corrections and rehabilitation Scott Kernan wrote in an email: “You guys in AZ are life savers.” Georgia, it turns out, seems to have illegally imported its supply from a dubious, London-based company called Dream Pharma , run by a husband and wife duo out of a rented space in the back of a driving school. Georgia is not currently licensed by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to import controlled substances, so the DEA recently confiscated the state’s thiopental supply. Pending an investigation, Georgia will not have this key ingredient and will not be able to execute Davis or any other death-row inmate. On the same day that the US supreme court denied Davis’s appeal, Amnesty International issued its annual report on the death penalty . The United States remains among the world’s leading executioners, along with China, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Yemen and North Korea. In addition to leading the fight for her brother, Martina Correia has been fighting for her own life. The day of the court decision was the 10th anniversary of her ongoing battle against breast cancer. Her face adorns the mobile mammography van that helps save the lives of poor women in Savannah. The National Breast Cancer Coalition named her and former House speaker Nancy Pelosi “Women Who Get It Right”. Correia, with customary humility, feels she won’t have earned the title until her brother’s life is saved as well. • Denis Moynihan contributed research to this column. © 2011 Amy Goodman; distributed by King Features Syndicate Capital punishment US supreme court US domestic policy State of Georgia Illinois United States Amy Goodman guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …If the supreme court says innocence is no reason to commute, is it any wonder the US is one of the world’s leading executioners? On 28 March, the US supreme court refused to hear the death penalty case of Troy Anthony Davis . It was his last appeal. Davis has been on Georgia’s death row for close to 20 years, after being convicted of shooting dead off-duty police officer Mark MacPhail in Savannah. Since his conviction, seven of the nine non-police witnesses have recanted their testimony, alleging police coercion and intimidation in obtaining the testimony. Despite the doubt surrounding his case, Troy Anthony Davis could be put to death within weeks. Davis is now at the mercy of the Georgia state board of pardons and parole, which could commute his sentence to life without parole. It will be a tough fight, despite widespread national and international support for clemency from figures like Pope Benedict XVI, Archbishop Desmond Tutu and former US president Jimmy Carter. Davis’s sister, Martina Correia, has tirelessly campaigned for justice for her brother. In response to the supreme court decision, she told me : “We were really shocked and appalled when we received the news … no one wants to look at the actual innocence, and no one wants to look at the witness recantation as a real, strong and viable part of this case, even though new witnesses have come forward. There needs to be a global mobilisation about Troy’s case, and the fact that in the United States it’s not unconstitutional to execute an innocent person needs to be addressed once and for all by the US supreme court.” Correia brings up a significant but little-known fact about death-penalty law in the US – namely, that current court precedent allows the execution of innocent people. Remarkably, the supreme court, in a 1993 opinion, suggested that “actual innocence” is not a sufficient cause to be let free. The court only cares if the legal rules are followed, while acknowledging that innocent people could still be convicted and put to death. In such cases, a prisoner could appeal for executive clemency. It seems the court has not yet learned what many states have: that the death penalty system is broken beyond repair. Illinois recently became the 16th state in the US to outlaw the death penalty. Governor Pat Quinn, after signing the bill into law, said: “I have concluded that our system of imposing the death penalty is inherently flawed … it is impossible to devise a system that is consistent, that is free of discrimination on the basis of race, geography or economic circumstance, and that always gets it right.” He follows an earlier Illinois governor, Republican George Ryan, who commuted the death sentences of 120 death row prisoners in that state. Both Illinois governors bring to mind former US supreme court justice Harry A Blackmun, who wrote, in a dissenting opinion in 1994 after the court denied yet another death row inmate’s last appeal: “From this day forward, I no longer shall tinker with the machinery of death.” Tinkering with the machinery of death is just what some states seem to be doing. Thiopental is one of the three drugs used in the lethal “cocktail” administered in most executions in this country. Hospira, the last US-based company to make sodium thiopental , stopped making the controlled drug, creating a national shortage. States began scrambling to keep their death chambers well stocked. When California borrowed a similar drug from Arizona, California under-secretary of corrections and rehabilitation Scott Kernan wrote in an email: “You guys in AZ are life savers.” Georgia, it turns out, seems to have illegally imported its supply from a dubious, London-based company called Dream Pharma , run by a husband and wife duo out of a rented space in the back of a driving school. Georgia is not currently licensed by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to import controlled substances, so the DEA recently confiscated the state’s thiopental supply. Pending an investigation, Georgia will not have this key ingredient and will not be able to execute Davis or any other death-row inmate. On the same day that the US supreme court denied Davis’s appeal, Amnesty International issued its annual report on the death penalty . The United States remains among the world’s leading executioners, along with China, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Yemen and North Korea. In addition to leading the fight for her brother, Martina Correia has been fighting for her own life. The day of the court decision was the 10th anniversary of her ongoing battle against breast cancer. Her face adorns the mobile mammography van that helps save the lives of poor women in Savannah. The National Breast Cancer Coalition named her and former House speaker Nancy Pelosi “Women Who Get It Right”. Correia, with customary humility, feels she won’t have earned the title until her brother’s life is saved as well. • Denis Moynihan contributed research to this column. © 2011 Amy Goodman; distributed by King Features Syndicate Capital punishment US supreme court US domestic policy State of Georgia Illinois United States Amy Goodman guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …DNA database in UK confirms limb belonged to James Nolan, who has not been seen since his release from prison in 2010 The severed arm of a rapist who served a prison sentence in England has been found in Dublin Bay. Gardaí have confirmed that the arm of a man found on Dollymount beach is that of 46-year-old James Nolan, a sex offender and burglar who has not been seen since he was released from jail in November 2010. After the arm was found on 8 February, a DNA sample was sent to Interpol, and British police identified it as that of Nolan, a native of north Dublin. Nolan’s DNA had been held on a database in the UK; there is no such database in Ireland. He was sentenced to 14 years for rape in 1986, then after his release from prison he was jailed again for 18 months in 2009 for burglary. His whereabouts since his release from the Midlands prison in Ireland on 22 November 2010 is not known. His parents have died and his family in Finglas, north Dublin, have not seen him. Gardaí are now trying to establish the circumstances in which he lost his arm and say he may still be alive, although they fear he has been killed. Ireland DNA database Crime Henry McDonald guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …DNA database in UK confirms limb belonged to James Nolan, who has not been seen since his release from prison in 2010 The severed arm of a rapist who served a prison sentence in England has been found in Dublin Bay. Gardaí have confirmed that the arm of a man found on Dollymount beach is that of 46-year-old James Nolan, a sex offender and burglar who has not been seen since he was released from jail in November 2010. After the arm was found on 8 February, a DNA sample was sent to Interpol, and British police identified it as that of Nolan, a native of north Dublin. Nolan’s DNA had been held on a database in the UK; there is no such database in Ireland. He was sentenced to 14 years for rape in 1986, then after his release from prison he was jailed again for 18 months in 2009 for burglary. His whereabouts since his release from the Midlands prison in Ireland on 22 November 2010 is not known. His parents have died and his family in Finglas, north Dublin, have not seen him. Gardaí are now trying to establish the circumstances in which he lost his arm and say he may still be alive, although they fear he has been killed. Ireland DNA database Crime Henry McDonald guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …The controversy over Natalie Portman’s dance double reveals the culture clash between Hollywood’s colossal budgets and the underfunded world of ballet Feathers are continuing to fly over Black Swan . Darren Aronofsky’s movie, for which Natalie Portman won an Oscar, is about a ballerina losing her grip on reality as she prepares to dance Swan Lake. Portman took ballet classes in preparation for the role, but Sarah Lane of American Ballet Theatre has claimed that she did the actual classical dancing, which includes pointe work. Her face was then, it seems, digitally replaced by Portman’s. Lane, who worked on the film for more than six weeks, was also used for the full body-shots and just-the-legs shots. Lane was not credited for her work as Portman’s dance-double, however, nor was she on the longish list of people thanked by Portman in her Oscar acceptance speech. In addition, she was suddenly and spookily deleted from a video circulating online which showed the face-replacement special effects used in Black Swan. In the online Dance Magazine, journalist Wendy Perron wrote of a “blackout” and a “propaganda of omissions” relating to the ABT soloist. None of this surprised Lane, because by then a Fox Searchlight producer had called to ask her to stop giving interviews until after the Oscars. “They were trying to create this facade that she (Portman) had become a ballerina in a year and a half,” she said. “So I knew they didn’t want to publicize anything about me.” Portman’s fiancé, the choreographer and New York City Ballet dancer Benjamin Millepied , who worked on the film, denies Lane’s claim that Portman did no more than 5% of the dancing. “Honestly, 85% of that movie is Natalie” Millepied told the Los Angeles Times earlier this week, and his version is backed up by Aronofsky. If it sounds like a storm in a teacup, there’s big money at stake. The story of Portman’s supposed transformation from actress into ballerina is a large part of the film’s appeal, and was almost certainly a factor in her winning the Oscar. If that story is called into question, then so is Portman’s credibility. There’s another dimension to the spat, concerning Millepied. Before Black Swan the 33-year-old dancer-choreographer was involved with a colleague of Lane’s at ABT, dancer Isabella Boylston . The two had been living together in New York’s East Village, and very much an item . While working on the film, however, he became involved with Portman, and not long afterwards it was announced that an “indescribably happy” Portman was pregnant and that the couple were engaged. Underlying all of this is a clash of cultures: that of Hollywood, with its colossal paychecks, and the pinched, underfunded world of ballet. It takes upward of ten thousand classroom hours to make a professional ballet dancer, and while most dancers are happy to receive scant financial reward (the $2000 a week after taxes that Lane made on Black Swan may well have been the most she’s ever earned), they do appreciate respect. It seems obvious to me as a critic how much of the movement ascribed to Portman’s character is actually performed by a professional. Portman may have taken classes for a few months, but her body-shape, musculature and deportment are nothing like a classical dancer’s. What those classes did achieve was to give her a certain amount of dancerly attitude. The way she wears her clothes and slouches around in her practice-kit is well-observed, and the minutiae of darning and breaking in pointe shoes is spot-on. Portman acted well in Black Swan, but if she has failed to acknowledge Lane’s contribution, she may have acted pretty gracelessly too. Ballet Dance Film industry Luke Jennings guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Gujarat votes unanimously to ban book, as its author Joseph Lelyveld dismisses claim it suggests Indian leader was bisexual A state in western India has banned Pulitzer-prize-winning Joseph Lelyveld’s new book about Mahatma Gandhi after reviews said it hints that the father of India’s independence had a homosexual relationship. More bans have been proposed in India, where homosexuality was illegal until 2009 and still carries social stigma. Gujarat’s state assembly voted unanimously on Wednesday to ban Great Soul: Mahatma Gandhi and His Struggle With India. The furore was sparked by local media reports, based on early reviews in the US and UK, some of which emphasised passages in the book that suggested Gandhi had an intimate relationship with a German man named Hermann Kallenbach. The book has not yet been released in India. Lelyveld has said his work was taken out of context. ” I do not allege that Gandhi is a racist or bisexual in Great Soul ,” he told the Times of India. “The word ‘bisexual’ nowhere appears in the book.” However, several reviews of Great Soul detailed its sections on Gandhi’s relationship with Kallenbach. Writing in the Wall Street Journal, Andrew Roberts said the only portrait on the mantelpiece opposite Gandhi’s bed was of Kallenbach. “How completely you have taken possession of my body,” reads one widely quoted letter from Gandhi to Kallenbach. “This is slavery with a vengeance.” Britain’s Daily Mail ran an article under the headline: “Gandhi ‘left his wife to live with a male lover’ new book claims”. The Mumbai Mirror on Tuesday ran a front-page story under the headline: “Book claims German man was Gandhi’s secret love”, which quoted the same passages as Roberts. Sudhir Kakar, a psychoanalyst who has written about Gandhi’s sexuality and reviewed some of his correspondence with Kallenbach, said he did not believe the two men were lovers. “It is quite a wrong interpretation,” he said. Gandhi’s great goals were non-violence, celibacy and truth, he said. “The Hindu idea is that sexuality has this elemental energy which gets dissipated,” Kakar said. “If it can be sublimated and contained it can give you spiritual power. Gandhi felt his political power really came from his celibacy, from his spiritual power.” He said Gandhi often filled his letters, including those to female associates, with strong love language, but that did not lead to physical intimacy. “Nothing happened,” he said. “He is telling his feelings, but they are platonic. They are not put into action. That would have been terrible for him.” Politicians in the state of Maharashtra, home to India’s financial capital, Mumbai, have also called for a ban on the book and, along with Gujarat’s chief minister, Narendra Modi, have asked the central government to ban publication nationwide. Modi said Lelyveld should apologise publicly for “hurting the sentiments of millions of people”. “It has become a fashion to tarnish the image of great Indian leaders for self-publicity and the sale of books,” said Sanjay Dutt, spokesman for the ruling Congress party in Maharashtra. “The government should invoke a law to severely punish anyone who tarnishes the image of the father of the nation.” Ranjit Hoskote, a writer and general secretary of Pen India, which fights for free expression, condemned the ban and said the local media had misconstrued both Lelyveld’s intentions and the nature of Gandhi’s relationship with Kallenbach. “You can’t cite a worse example of third-hand reportage and comment,” he said. “How can you ban a book you haven’t read?” He said Gandhi’s correspondence with Kallenbach has been available in library archives for decades. “There’s no secret. There is no scandal,” he said. Mahatma Gandhi India Censorship Gay rights guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Generally accurate rule of thumb: if things sound too good to be true, it almost always is. Michelle Rhee has become a darling of the Republican privatization fetishist set after her stint as the chancellor of the DC public schools, traveling around the country to talk up busting teacher’s unions, and acting as a consultant to the wingnuttiest of governors, Rick Scott of Florida . So it’s understandable that I took the glowing stories of how she revolutionized education in DC with her Schools First organization and saw dramatic test score increases with a rather large grain of salt. Turns out that was a good instinct : Former Washington, DC schools chancellor Michelle Rhee made her name on union-busting and allegedly improving test scores in the city’s public schools. The test score gains were always overhyped by her supporters—now it turns out that they may have been fraudulent. According to a major investigative piece by USA Today reporters Jack Gillum and Marisol Bello, at Crosby S. Noyes Education Campus: Standardized test scores improved dramatically. In 2006, only 10% of Noyes’ students scored “proficient” or “advanced” in math on the standardized tests required by the federal No Child Left Behind law. Two years later, 58% achieved that level. The school showed similar gains in reading. Rhee elevated the school as an example of how successful her program was, and handed out large bonuses to teachers and administrators. But a look at the test sheets of students during the time scores at Noyes were soaring shows a startling pattern of erasures in which an initial incorrect answer was erased and replaced with a correct one: In 2007-08, six classrooms out of the eight taking tests at Noyes were flagged by McGraw-Hill because of high wrong-to-right erasure rates. The pattern was repeated in the 2008-09 and 2009-10 school years, when 80% of Noyes classrooms were flagged by McGraw-Hill. On the 2009 reading test, for example, seventh-graders in one Noyes classroom averaged 12.7 wrong-to-right erasures per student on answer sheets; the average for seventh-graders in all D.C. schools on that test was less than 1. The odds are better for winning the Powerball grand prize than having that many erasures by chance, according to statisticians consulted by USA TODAY. It wasn’t just this one school, either: Among the 96 schools that were then flagged for wrong-to-right erasures were eight of the 10 campuses where Rhee handed out so-called TEAM awards “to recognize, reward and retain high-performing educators and support staff,” as the district’s website says. Noyes was one of these. Now, I wouldn’t suggest that Rhee herself was responsible for those erasures, but statistically speaking, it’s virtually impossible to believe that it wasn’t done intentionally. Those teachers each got an $8,000 bonus and the principal got a $10,000 bonus. And despite the fact we all know what mooches on the system teachers are, I’m pretty sure that $8K was pretty dear for them. Now a reasonable person might look at this and think, “Maybe we need to re-evaluate this system…because this is not a consequence I considered.” But that’s not Michelle Rhee. When Tavis Smiley asked Rhee about the USA Today report, Rhee predictably attacked the messengers . As the Washington, DC, Board of Education announces it will be looking into news that schools former Chancellor Michelle Rhee rewarded as high performers showed suspiciously high levels of wrong-to-right erasure patterns on test sheets, Rhee is lashing out : “It isn’t surprising,” Rhee said in a statement Monday, “that the enemies of school reform once again are trying to argue that the Earth is flat and that there is no way test scores could have improved … unless someone cheated.” No, Michelle. Flat-earthers follow faith, not evidence. Just as you are doing by trying to cast this as your reform or no reform, good guys and bad guys, evidence be damned. Michelle Rhee, Flat-earther. I like it. It’s also important to note that Rhee is also lying through her teeth with Smiley. Basically, her defense boils down to two: that there was only “one school” focused on in the article, and that a third-party investigation found that nothing happened. The first claim is just nonsense. The article focused specifically on just one school, but the investigation of cheating spanned over 100 schools, flagged because of the high erasure rates , including 96 in 2008, the year in which the vast majority of Rhee’s testing gains occurred. It wasn’t an isolated incident; it was systemic. USA Today’s investigation and charges are serious enough to lead the DC Board of Education to announce a hearing April 6 to determine whether Rhee’s office turned a blind eye to parents and others who questioned the test results. As for the “third party investigation,” Rhee was given evidence of possible cheating by CTB/McGraw Hill. Her response was to hire a consulting firm, that only looked at 8 of the flagged schools. They did no analysis – only interviews. And the president of the consulting firm admitted that it wasn’t a deep investigation. From the USA Today article: John Fremer, president of Caveon Consulting Services, the company D.C. hired, says the investigations were limited. The teachers were asked what they knew about the erasure rates but not whether cheating had taken place , Fremer says. They told Caveon that they ” did what they were supposed to do and they didn’t do anything wrong,” he says. The report created by Caveon was never released, so we don’t know what it actually found, but it’s safe to say from Fremer’s admission that this was not that serious an investigation. As a parent, I would want to be informed if my child’s test was questioned, but parents were never told that their kids might have gotten faulty scores. Rhee even tries a variation of the “librul media” smear against the paper. Make no mistake, USA Today is hardly my go-to publication, but this article was based on FOIA’d documentation and reviews by statisticians. It was part of an excellent series on cheating nationwide. Meanwhile, Rhee has been supporting the union busting around the country. Yesterday she was in Indiana, and spoke with the Republicans who were trying some of the same tactics used in Wisconsin. She spoke to the Indianapolis Star and repeated her claims. But today, USA Today ran another piece confirming that there needs to be more examination. The current schools chancellor, Kaya Henderson, has announced an investigation. This one will hopefully actually examine and analyze the erasures and irregularities. Maybe that’s why Rhee attacks the media… because she has no real defense and her reform is as questionable as those test results.
Continue reading …Erwin James talks to the ‘queen of British crime writing’ about childhood and her prison popularity Erwin James
Continue reading …