Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, Part 2 premieres in London tomorrow. Why aren’t you in line already? If you’re reading this on your computer, it’s too late – the longest red carpet in the history of over-the-top movie premieres has been laid, and it’s already lined with thousands of teenage Muggles hoping to grab
Continue reading …Lawyer still in prison after speaking to foreign media about case of Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani Human rights activists have raised serious concerns about a lawyer who fell foul of Iran’s Islamic regime for highlighting the case of Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani, the woman sentenced to death by stoning for adultery. On the first anniversary of the international uproar that forced Iran to temporarily halt the punishment of Mohammadi Ashtiani, campaigners said they had fears for her lawyer, Houtan Kian, who remains incommunicado in prison nine months after he was arrested and has been reportedly tortured. Kian was arrested last October with Mohammadi Ashtiani’s son, Sajjad Ghaderzadeh, and two German journalists who were interviewing them without the government’s permission in the western city of Tabriz. A few weeks before his arrest, Kian had complained that his house had been raided by security forces and his files confiscated. The 37-year-old lawyer was appointed by the government to represent Ashtiani. Despite threats from the regime, he spoke to foreign media in support of his client, whose stoning case prompted international condemnation from human rights groups and celebrities. Despite the outcry, Ashtiani’s fate remains unclear in the face of a series of ambiguous and often contradictory comments made by Iran’s judiciary and government. But, thanks to the media frenzy, her immediate sentence of death is on hold. Shadi Sadr, a prominent Iranian lawyer who has represented many women facing stoning sentences, said: “I have received new information from a source in Tabriz that Kian had been severely mistreated and tortured while in jail. “Kian and Mohammad Mostafaei [Ashtiani's other lawyer], became victims themselves only for defending their client.” Mostafaei also fell foul of the regime for speaking to media in support of Ashtiani, and was forced to flee Iran. He now lives in Norway. Other Iranian lawyers have been targeted by the Iranian regime in recent months in what is seen as a new crackdown. Nasrin Sotoudeh was sentenced to 11 years in jail last year and Mohammad Ali Dadkhah received nine years two days ago. In March, a letter that was apparently written by Kian and smuggled out of jail, circulated around Iranian websites but did not receive coverage in the west due to concerns over its authenticity. Sadr said on Wednesday she had received confirmation that it was in fact written by him. In the letter, he wrote: “All the signs of torture remain on my body … I have been burned by approximately 60 cigarettes on my legs, testicles and feet (5 cigarettes there). I am only given one meal a day, in the morning; once it was a small piece of cheese, another time, three dates. “My teeth have been almost completely broken by blows with boots, as has my nose, which bleeds permanently. At midnight, in cold weather, I was soaked with a fire hose and left, with hands and feet bound, in the courtyard until four in the morning, when I was taken to be interrogated.” Some Iranian websites have reported that Kian was sentenced to 11 years in jail but this could not be independently confirmed. Sadr said the history of political activity in Kian’s family also contributed to his current situation. Kian’s father was executed after Iran’s revolution in 1979 for supporting an opposition group. “Mistreatment of Kian in jail is a clear message from Iran to human rights activists for continuing their work,” Sadr said. The embarrassment caused by Ashtiani’s sentence becoming known forced Iran to react in various ways. The president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, said in an interview last year in New York that a death sentence by stoning had never been handed down. Iran’s judiciary, on the other hand, confirmed her stoning sentence but attempted to alleviate the impact by portraying her as a murderer of her husband. Last December, Iran’s state-run English-language television channel, Press TV, which has its main office in London, broadcast a programme that showed Ashtiani and her son participating in the reconstruction of her alleged part in the murder of her husband. The broadcast of the interview was described by human rights activists as “forced confessions” and “unethical” but in response to a complaint to the broadcast of the programme, the media regulator Ofcom ruled in March, to surprise of many, that the Iranian station did not breach UK’s broadcasting rules in transmitting the programme. According to Amnesty International, Ashtiani was sentenced to death by stoning for “adultery while married” but was also given a 10-year prison term in 2006 for the murder of her husband, which her lawyer said was subsequently reduced to five years for “complicity” in the crime. Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, an Iranian human rights activist based in Norway who is also a spokesman for the NGO Iran Human Rights which has monitored Iran’s history of stoning, said seven people have been stoned to death in the country since 2006 and at least 14 Iranians are facing death by stoning. Iran Middle East Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani Religion Saeed Kamali Dehghan guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …AP legal reporter Nedra Pickler was inside the courtroom as jury selection began in the Roger Clemens perjury case. Clemens is accused of lying to Congress about the use of performance-enhancing drugs. (July 6)
Continue reading …Some of the remaining contenders on ‘The Glee Project’ talk about who they would most like to have scenes with on ‘Glee.’ (July 6)
Continue reading …Think “Tea Party” and you’ll probably think “Republican”—but it turns out Tea Party Democrats do, in fact, exist. But it’s hard to say just how many, and harder still to gauge how much of an impact they have on elections, the Washington Post reports. Polls have put the percentage…
Continue reading …George and Cindy Anthony received death threats after daughter Casey’s surprise acquittal yesterday, and subsequently have gone into hiding, Radar reports. Their attorney, Mark Lippman, said the Internet-based threats are under investigation. In a statement, the Anthonys said yesterday that the family “may never know what happened to Caylee Marie…
Continue reading …Nepalese authorities prevented exiled Tibetans from celebrating the Dalai Lama’s 76th birthday today over concerns that gatherings would turn anti-Chinese. Hundreds of riot police blocked Tibetans from entering a school on the northern edge of Katmandu where the celebrations were planned. Only students wearing school uniforms were allowed inside the…
Continue reading …At least 131 people to receive some form of protection after series of assassinations in tussle over land and resources The Brazilian authorities are to provide government protection to activists threatened with murder following a series of killings in the Amazon. The measures, announced on Tuesday, should see at least 131 people receive some form of protection, among them environmental activists, rural leaders and human rights defenders. “The most important thing is to guarantee that those behind the threats are identified, held responsible and punished,” said Brazil’s human rights minister, Maria do Rosário, launching the measures. “Among those who are threatening people today are some who have killed in the past and enjoyed impunity.” An official from Brazil’s human rights secretariat said the protection would come in “various different modalities”, ranging from regular visits to 24-hour armed security. Protection would be given to those cases considered “serious” but would not necessarily involve “individual treatment”,” the official said. Several human rights activists in the Amazon already have permanent armed security. Murders are nothing new to the Brazilian Amazon, where an ongoing tussle for land and natural resources continues to claim lives. But the violence made international headlines in May when two rainforest activists were ambushed and killed near their home in Nova Ipixuna, Pará state. José Cláudio Ribeiro da Silva and his wife, Maria do Espírito Santo, had spent more than a decade fighting illegal loggers, ranchers and charcoal producers, and had repeatedly alerted local and federal authorities to the threats they suffered as a result. “I could be here today talking to you and in one month you will get the news that I disappeared,” Ribeiro told a TEDx conference in Brazil in November. “I will protect the forest at all costs. That is why I could get a bullet in my head at any moment … because I denounce the loggers and charcoal producers, and that is why they think I cannot exist.” A month after the couple’s deaths, no arrests have been made, but few doubt it was the work of hired guns, known as pistoleiros . Part of one of Ribeiro’s ears was cut off by his killers – apparently a means of proving the assassination had been carried out. In an interview at the end of last year, Ribeiro told one Brazilian TV channel he had a R$5,000 (£2,000) price on his head. Calls for government action grew last month after another four killings in the Amazon. Members of a special paramilitary national force were deployed to the region and Brazil’s environmental agency, Ibama, launched a series of operations against illegal loggers and charcoal producers. Last week a team of Ibama operatives shut down 12 illegal sawmills in Nova Ipixuna, with support from heavily armed members of the army and federal police. Following the murders of Ribeiro and his wife, activists handed the federal government a list of 207 people who had received death threats, of whom 42 had already been killed. “We cannot offer police escorts to all of the threatened names,” Rosário said at the time. “It would be unrealistic to say we were in a position to attend a list with so many names.” One of the highest-profile Amazon killings in recent history was the murder of Dorothy Stang. The the 73-year-old American nun, a well-known social and environmental activist, was gunned down near the town of Anapu in February 2005. She reportedly read an extract from the Bible to her killers moments before being killed. “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven,” she told them. Her brother, David Stang, said she had been defiant to the end. “She called me the day before her murder and said, ‘I will not run away from these people,’” he told the Guardian during a 2009 trip to Brazil. “The needs of the people are not being met,” he added. “They are being murdered. They are being impoverished. The land is being destroyed.” In the wake of Stang’s murder the Brazilian government dispatched hundreds of federal troops to the region to restore order. But six years on those forces have now withdrawn from Anapu and local activists claim the violence has returned. Even the police chief, Melquesedeque da Silva Ribeiro, this week admitted fearing for his life, after conducting a recent operation against illegal deforestation. “I fear threats from diverse sectors,” he told Brazilian reporters. According to the CPT, a Brazilian human rights group that compiles annual lists of the country’s “walking dead”, 918 people were killed in the Brazilian Amazon between 1985 and April this year. Trials were held in just 27 of the cases, the CPT claimed. Brazil Amazon rainforest Forests Deforestation Activism Tom Phillips guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Airlines told of terrorists developing ‘surgically implanted’ explosive compounds in effort to beat airport security American officials have warned airlines that they believe al-Qaida is developing “belly bombs” to beat airport security and allow suicide bombers to launch terror attacks on board passenger planes. The department of homeland security has sent a bulletin to airline executives saying it has identified a potential threat from terrorists who could “surgically implant explosives or explosive components in humans”. Although many airports use advanced imaging technology that can “see” through people’s clothing, the technology might not pick up a bomb which is hidden inside a body. “Due to the significant advances in global aviation security in recent years, terrorist groups have repeatedly and publicly indicated interest in pursuing ways to further conceal explosives,” said Kawika Riley, spokesman for the department’s transport security administration. “As a precaution, passengers flying from international locations to US destinations may notice additional security measures.” Experts say the explosives could be implanted in abdomens, buttocks and breasts allowing suicide bombers to pass undetected through airport body scanners. Explosive compounds such as pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) could be implanted, then the person’s wounds allowed to heal, making the material difficult to detect. On board the plane, the material could be detonated by injection. US officials have been on high alert for terror attacks since US forces killed al-Qaida’s leader, Osama bin Laden in May. They say there is no intelligence about a plot, but US and international carriers are being urged to consider the threat. The bombs are thought to be a particular risk in Europe and the Middle East where full body scanners are not as widely used as they are in the US. Authorities told ABC News that these “belly bombs” were thought to be the work of 28-year-old Ibrahim Asiri, who became a high-profile target for the US after his failed attempt to hide bombs in printer cartridges being moved from Yemen to Chicago. He was also believed to be behind the attempted bombing of Northwest Airlines Flight 253 on 25 December 2009 by the “underwear bomber”, Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab. The Nigerian had a pouch of PETN in his underwear. He tried injecting the pouch with a chemical to create a detonation but he set his clothes on fire instead and was overpowered by passengers. Research conducted by the BBC after the underwear bombing suggests that Abdulmutallab would have failed to damage the plane’s fuselage even if the bomb had gone off. The BBC documentary claimed that the blast would only have been strong enough to kill the bomber and the person who was sitting next to him. Al-Qaida terrorists are known to have hidden explosives inside their bodies for suicide bombings. In August 2009 Asiri’s brother, Abdullah Hassan, died trying to kill Saudi Arabia’s deputy interior minister with a bomb hidden in his anal passage. al-Qaida Global terrorism Air transport United States Dominic Rushe guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Facebook is rolling out video calls, powered by Internet phone company Skype. Facebook CEO announced the new feature at a press conference in California on Wednesday. (July 7)
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