Ayatollah Ali Khamenei speaks out against books with ‘political hidden motives’, prompting criticism from former culture minister Iran’s former culture minister, Ataollah Mohajerani, has criticised the country’s supreme leader for restricting access to literature after Ayatollah Ali Khamenei publicly attacked “harmful books” and likened them to “poisonous” drugs. In a meeting with librarians and officials from Iran’s book industry on Wednesday, Khamenei spoke out against books “with a cultural appe arance but with specific political hidden motives. “Not all books are necessarily good and not all of them are unharmful, some books are harmful,” he said, according to his official website, Khamenei.ir. Mohajerani who was culture minister until 2000 under the reformist president Mohammad Khatami, said the ayatollah was worried about “literary, philosophical and social” books that might raise questions about his legitimacy as the supreme leader. “I think that he is very much concerned about books that can either implicitly or explicitly target his position as the supreme leader and also his legitimacy.” He had fallen foul of the ayatollah when he was at the ministry as he favoured greater cultural openness and removed thousands of titles from the lists of banned books. Some analysts believe his lack of deference to the hardline ayatollah was another reason he came under attack from conservative clerics which finally forced him to resign. Numerous publications were closed down after he went. He currently lives in exile in London. In his speech, the 72-year-old Khamenei, whose pronouncements are often interpreted as official guidelines, refused to give more details on which books he deemed “harmful”. However, titles ranging from uncensored version of Plato’s Symposium to Louis-Ferdinand Céline’s Journey to the End of the Night and works by James Joyce, Gabriel García Márquez, Kurt Vonnegut and Paulo Coelho have been banned in recent years by Iran’s ministry of culture and Islamic guidance which vets all books before publication. According to Mohajerani, Khamenei is a fan of fiction and closely follows publication of novels and other literary books. “Those responsible in the book industry should not let harmful books enter our book market on the basis that we let them [readers] choose [what they want to read],” Khamenei told cheering crowds. “Like poisonous, dangerous and addictive drugs which are not available for everyone without restrictions … as a publisher, librarian or an official in the book industry, we don’t have the right to make [such books] available to those without knowledge,” he said. “We should provide them with healthy and good books.” Mohajerani said: “His comments stem from a traditional clerical mentality that clerics guide people as shepherds guide their sheep, this is a viewpoint that doesn’t have any place in today’s life.” Although Iran’s constitution prohibits censorship, publishers are required to submit all books to the cultural ministry where they are usually checked by three separate people charged with censoring words and phrases or labelling them as “inappropriate” for publication. The supreme leader’s comments come weeks after several writers complained about the time-consuming procedure of book publishing; some said they have waited several months and even years for permission. Mohammad Mohammad-Ali, a celebrated fiction writer told the semi-official Isna news agency in a recent interview that he had waited for over two and a half years for permission to publish 10 of his books, but only one had so far been approved for publication. Hassan Homayoun, a journalist and poet who has monitored censorship in Iran has published on his blog a series of comments made by censors. According to Homayoun, in review of a poetry book, a censor commented that it lacked appropriate rhythm. With regard to a book by Gholam-Hossein Saedi, the censor said it contained sexually-provocative material and was too ambiguous and allegorical. In review of a book written by celebrated writer Mahmoud Dolatabadi, a censor said that it was too depressing. Censors go as far as advising writers to substitute certain words with other “appropriate” phrases, should they wish their book to be approved. In an interview with the semi-official Ilna news agency, another writer, Mohammad Baghaei Makan, said he was asked to change “wine” to “coffee” in a text he wrote in which he, ironically, expressed contempt for wine. According to Ilna, words such as “kiss”, “beloved”, “wine” ,”drunk”, “pork”, “dance”, “rape”, “dog” and “meditation” are among others frequently asked to be substituted. Shahriar Mandanipour, an Iranian novelist and a victim of censorship in Iran, has written a novel based on his experiences. Censoring an Iranian Love Story , published in 2009, follows the journey of a fictional writer who meets the man responsible for censoring his book. In the face of book censorship in Iran, many celebrated writers such as Mahmoud Dolatabadi and Reza Barahani whose books are banned in Iran have chosen to publish their books in other languages outside the country. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei Iran Saeed Kamali Dehghan guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Art dealer William R Acquavella says the painter died after an illness British artist Lucian Freud has died at the age of 88, his solicitor said. In a statement, Diana Rawstron, who has represented Freud for many years, said: “Lucian Freud, artist, born 8 December 1922 in Berlin, died peacefully last night [Wednesday 20 July] at his home in London.” The painter, a towering figure in the art world for more than 50 years, died after an illness, his New York-based art dealer said. William Acquavella said in a statement that he would mourn Freud “as one of the great painters of the 20th century”. Mr Acquavella added: “He lived to paint and painted until the day he died, far removed from the noise of the art world.” Nicholas Serota, director of the Tate art gallery, said: “The vitality of his nudes, the intensity of the still life paintings and the presence of his portraits of family and friends guarantee Lucian Freud a unique place in the pantheon of late 20th century art. “His early paintings redefined British art and his later works stand comparison with the great figurative painters of any period.” • More details to follow shortly … Lucian Freud Painting Art guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …The prince will concentrate on boosting training and apprenticeships within Britain after a series of scandals Prince Andrew, who has come under pressure to give up his role as a representative for British trade overseas, is to step down, Buckingham Palace has said. The prince is expected to announce that he will concentrate on boosting skills training and apprenticeships in Britain in future, in what is bound to be seen as a significant downgrading of his role. Prince William and the Duchess of Cambridge are expected to take a greater part in promoting trade during their future foreign trips. The prince, who has held the trade envoy role for more than 10 years since he left the navy, has been embroiled in repeated controversies both for the lavishness of his transport arrangements and for his links with unsavoury foreign figures including billionaires and dictators in Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Libya and Tunisia. There were unresolved questions over the purchase of his former home, Sunninghill Park near Ascot, for £3m over the asking price by a Kazakh billionaire. His judgment was further questioned in March when he acknowledged a mistake in meeting the American billionaire Jeffrey Epstein, who was jailed in 2008 for soliciting a minor for prostitution. The prince turned to Epstein last December to help pay off his former wife Sarah’s debts. At that time, government sources suggested his role would be downgraded, though he received the public backing of ministers and it was said that the nature of his work occasionally meant dealing with questionable figures. There were calls for his resignation at that time. Reports have suggested that Andrew’s future role will focus on boosting business in Britain and acting as a figurehead in the government’s plans to increase industrial apprenticeships for young people. His press secretary was said to be on leave on Thursday. The prime minister, David Cameron, said: “I would like to thank the Duke of York for the major contribution he has made over the last decade to UK trade and the huge support he has given to British businesses as the special representative for trade and investment. I am certain that he and others in the royal family will continue to support and promote British business interests both at home and overseas.” Prince Andrew Monarchy International trade Economics Global economy Stephen Bates guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Stockport nurse Rebecca Leighton continues to be questioned after sabotage of saline bags at Stepping Hill hospital Police investigating a hospital where bags of saline were sabotaged with insulin say they are now looking at five unexplained deaths after two further pensioners became ill and died. Detectives arrested a 27-year-old nurse, Rebecca Leighton, on Wednesday on suspicion of murder after bags of saline were found sabotaged with insulin at Stepping Hill hospital in Stockport. Police have been given more time to question her after a warrant of further detention was granted. It will expire at 9.05pm on Friday. No charges have been brought so far. An 83-year-old man who died on Thursday morning following a hypoglycaemic episode was named as electronic engineer Derek Weaver. A postmortem examination on an 84-year-old female patient who died on 11 July was inconclusive, but found she also had low blood sugar. Assistant chief constable Ian Hopkins sought to reassure the public that the patients who died became ill prior to police being called in, and noted that 60 detectives were working on the case. “Since the police have been investigating, and the measures have been stepped up in terms of security at the hospital, we have had no further incidents of deliberate damage or contamination of products within Stepping Hill hospital,” he said. Both pensioners had been patients on the wards in question, A1 and A3, where saline in a cupboard was injected with insulin. The police inquiry is focusing on patients’ treatment from 7 July. Hopkins said the police wanted to prevent further harm and once that was achieved they would look at cases before that date. Inquests have been opened and adjourned by the coroner into the deaths of Tracey Arden, 44, George Keep, 84, and Arnold Lancaster, 71, who are thought to have died following the deliberate contamination of saline with insulin. Hopkins said of the latest deaths: “The cause of this man and woman’s deaths is not known and it is important we do not lose sight of this fact.” He said it was likely police will be asked to investigate further deaths: “In the main these are likely to be deaths of people who are elderly and/or ill, and we fully support the coroner’s ‘belt and braces’ approach to ensuring future deaths that require further investigation are appropriately investigated and scrutinised.” He added that any suggestion the investigation was near to being complete was misleading. Weaver’s family said he was a self-taught electronic engineer who ran an alarm business in Stockport. “He loved dining out at French restaurants and had a keen interest in cars and classical music,” they said. “He was a lovely gentleman who will be deeply missed.” Meanwhile, Leighton’s friends expressed their shock at her arrest. On 8 July, four days before police were called in after a nurse realised something was seriously amiss on her ward, Leighton posted on her Facebook page that she was “shattered”, telling a friend that it was going to be a long night. Those who know her portray a hard-working, cheerful and polite young woman who enjoyed nights out with her friends but found night shifts difficult. She followed her mother, Lynda, into nursing after taking an Open University degree. Her mother is a manager at Stepping Hill hospital, responsible for nurse training, and her father is a bus driver. Leighton was educated at a high school in Stockport. She lives in a flat above a darts shop owned by her fiance, Tim Papworth, 28, on the main A6 Buxton Road, a mile from the hospital. Hamid Bayatpoor, who works at a convenience shop, said she was a regular customer, and advised him when his daughter wanted to pursue a medical career. A close friend, Gavin Heaton, said she was a bridesmaid at his wedding two years ago. He added: “She’s worked at Stepping Hill a long time and worked her way up there. She enjoyed nursing. I’m shocked, I can’t believe it. My wife and her grew up together and I found her just to be a normal person, like any mate.” Another man in his 40s is critically ill at the hospital after suffering a drop in blood sugar and a woman who suffered a seizure is said to be recovering. Hospital staff say they are not concerned about the health of nine other patients who were affected by a fall in blood sugar levels. Chris Burke, chief executive of Stockport NHS foundation trust, said: “Our thoughts are obviously with the families of those affected by recent deaths at the hospital. Because a police investigation is still underway, at the request of the coroner, all deaths are being referred to the coroner’s office.” He said they fully support the coroner’s thorough approach to scrutinising and investigating the deaths. The General Nursing and Midwifery Council said it had begun proceedings to suspend Leighton’s registration following her arrest. Crime NHS Health Helen Carter guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Click here to view this media Ever notice how conservatives love to preach to everyone else about the virtues of responsibility and accountability, but really, really hate it whenever anyone holds them accountable? When they get called out for destroying the economy, they shift the blame to minority lending. When their underlying racism comes bubbling up and people point it out, they run to shout “bloody shirt” and turn the victims into demagoging perpetrators, declaring that liberals are the real racists. When it’s pointed out that they coddle far-right extremists within their ranks, they claim they’re just being smeared. When some far-right extremist indulges in some act of extreme violence inspired by their insane rhetoric, they claim that mean liberals are just trying to silence them by pointing out the connection. And when organized labor tries to hold corporate CEOs and banking executives responsible for the economic havoc they have wreaked on working people, they call it “thuggery.” Michelle Malkin was on Fox earlier this week promoting the anti-unionists’ latest smear campaign against SEIU, claiming that a union members’ handbook they just discovered — even though it has been generally available for a long time, and certainly was not a secret — somehow coaches union “thugs” in various tactics of “intimidation.” They trotted out footage of that protest held by the SEIU in May 2010 where they went to the home of Bank of America lobbyist Greg Baer to ask him to speak with some of the people whose homes were being foreclosed upon. Malkin and the Fox host tried to make this out to be some unspeakable horror, claiming that Baer’s teenage son was alone in the house and had to hide in the bathroom. In reality, Baer himself was out on the lawn of the house, mingling with the protesters : Not surprisingly, neither of them talked with us. In fact, Gregory Baer from Bank of America initially tried to blend in with the crowd and, instead, let a family member answer the door. When one of his neighbors pointed him out to us, he announced he “didn’t have time for [us],” and went inside. Police at both events described the proceedings as entirely peaceful and cordial. That, of course, didn’t stop Nina Easton, Baer’s next-door neighbor, from describing them in her Fortune column as “a mob.” That might have some thing to do with the fact that Easton’s own husband has close business ties with Bank of America. (We’re also acutely aware of Easton’s deep compassion for the unemployed. ) Malkin was actually just teeing off a Vincent Cernuccio column in the Moonie Times , claiming that the handbook they “uncovered” gives union members all kinds of tips for thuggish behavior. SEIU is in federal court defending itself against charges of racketeering and extortion filed by one of its unionizing targets, the catering company Sodexo Inc.Sodexo’s court discovery recently revealed an SEIU “Contract Campaign Manual” on “Pressuring the Employer.” Union pressure is nothing new, but what SEIU recommends is not limited to organizing drives and strikes. Rather, the pressure takes the form of a so-called corporate campaign, whereby the union allies itself with outside third parties to raise intimidation to a new level. SEIU’s manual details how “outside pressure can involve jeopardizing relationships between the employer and lenders, investors, stockholders, customers, clients, patients, tenants, politicians, or others on whom the employer depends for funds.” The union advises using legal and regulatory pressure to “threaten the employer with costly action by government agencies or the courts.” It details the use of community groups to “damage an employer’s public image and ties with community leaders and organizations.” SEIU recommends going after company officials personally. Not mincing words, SEIU states, “It may be a violation of blackmail and extortion laws to threaten management officials with release of ‘dirt’ about them if they don’t settle a contract. But there is no law against union members who are angry at their employer deciding to uncover and publicize factual information about individual managers.” The “dirt” includes charges such as “racism, sexism, exploitation of immigrants or proposals that would take money out of the community for the benefits of distant stockholders.” SEIU recommends “[l]eafleting outside meetings where [targeted managers] are speaking, their homes, or events sponsored by community organizations they are tied to are some ways to make sure their friends, neighbors, and associates are aware of the controversy.” Putting this into practice, in May SEIU drove 14 busloads of protesters to the quiet suburban home of Bank of America’s deputy general counsel, Greg Baer. Fortune magazine’s Washington bureau chief, Nina Easton, Mr. Baer’s neighbor, reported on the “hordes of invaders” shouting into bullhorns and waving signs. Ms. Easton wrote that “a more apt description of this assemblage would be ‘mob.’ Intimidation was the whole point of this exercise.” Only Mr. Baer’s teenage son was home. Terrified, he locked himself in the bathroom, pleading with Ms. Easton, “When are they going to leave?” Obviously, lying without compunction is simply these folks’ bread and butter. You see, it absolutely terrifies right-wingers that the captains of industry who underwrite their paychecks might be held to account for their misdeeds. The very idea that corporate CEOS might be held accountable for breaking environmental laws, or labor laws, or creating unsafe working conditions, or any of the other many issues that unions wind up confronting them about — well, that just completely freaks the lot of them out. So the prospect that unions might actually support whistleblowers who will bring down the weight of the law — not to mention public disapproval — on them for their unethical and illegal activities is instead transformed, in their depiction, into a campaign of union “thuggery” and “intimidation”. Well, you can read Chapter 4 of the manual — the section that has them all worked up in a tizzy — for yourself here (MSWORD – 808.5 KB) . As you can see, it actually just outlines ordinary organizing tactics, including work stoppages, strikes, and whistlebowling activity — all perfectly legal tactics, and which have nothing whatsoever to do with “thuggery”. Yes, CEOs might find these tactics “intimidating” — as well they should. Mind you, a Tea Partier showing up at a health-care town hall with a gun strapped to his waist is not intimidating in the least. That’s just standing up for your Second Amendment rights. Those First Amendment rights, meanwhile, are evidently too much for them — and their shills in the media — to handle.
Continue reading …Click here to view this media Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) said Thursday that it was “untoward” for House Republicans to take the weekend off at a time when the country was on the brink of default. “Coming in here today — I just heard there is an announcement in the House of Representatives that they’re taking the weekend off,” Reid said in a speech on the Senate floor. “I want everyone that can hear my voice to understand that time is of the essence. We are running out of time.” He continued: “I think this is a very bad picture for our country to have the House of Representatives out for this weekend when we have to likely wait for them to send us something, because I understand that negotiations taking place deal with revenues which constitutionally have to start in the House of Representatives.” “So I think it is just untoward — and that’s the kindest word I can say — for the House of Representatives to be out this weekend. What a bad picture that shows the country. We have 12 days left before our nation does the unthinkable, forever undermining the full faith and credit credit of our great country.” Brad Dayspring, a spokesman for House Majority Leader Eric Cantor (R-VA), tried to shift blame back to Senate Democrats for debating the so-called “Cut, Cap and Balance” plan already passed by House Republicans. “Again, what is the Senate doing today?” he said in a statement to Fox News. “What I thought I heard you say was sitting around for two days deciding whether to vote on the work that the House has already done.” Democratic Senators have declared the GOP plan “dead on arrival.” “[It] would wreak havoc on our country’s seniors, the middle class, military preparedness, and our country’s standing in the world – their plan to cut, cap, and kill medicare is the Ryan plan on steroids,” Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-NY) said at a press conference Wednesday.
Continue reading …Shrien Dewani’s in-laws say 31-year-old will get a fair trial in South Africa, where he is accused of arranging wife’s murder The family of Anni Dewani, who was murdered on her honeymoon in South Africa, told how they wanted “closure” as extradition proceedings against her husband, Shrien, drew to a conclusion. Howard Riddle, the district judge at the extradition hearing before Westminster magistrates at Woolwich crown court, south-east London, retired to consider whether Shrien Dewani, 31, should be sent back to South Africa to face trial for allegedly arranging his wife’s death. Dewani’s lawyers deny that he had any involvement in the killing and say he is too ill to be extradited. They say his human rights will be infringed if he is sent back to South Africa because of jail conditions. Outside court at the end of the hearing, Anni’s uncle, Ashok Hindocha, said the family believed Dewani could get a “fair trial” in Cape Town. He said: “We do believe it will be a fair extradition process here in England and a fair trial in South Africa. This should be a matter of justice and only justice. How long it takes, God knows, but the sooner the better for the whole family. The enormous support we have from the British people and South African people gives us energy.” Anni’s father, Vinod Hindocha, 62, who with other family members attended the hearing, said: “We’re really asking the court: ‘Finish this, get us a closure so that we can move along with our lives.’” Anni Dewani, 28, was shot dead in what South African police allege was a fake car-jacking organised by her husband. Shrien Dewani has severe post traumatic stress disorder and is being treated at a psychiatric hospital in Bristol. About 20 members of Anni’s family, from the UK and Sweden, have been in court to watch the extradition hearing. In his final submissions Hugo Keith QC, for the South African authorities, said it was ridiculous to think Dewani would be neglected if extradited. “No one can suggest the South African authorities would receive an evidently ill man and say: ‘We don’t care, let him rot, he won’t get treatment.’ It cannot be said that South Africa, a civilised and in many respects modern country, does not have the ability to sufficiently cope with the illnesses he suffers.” He said it was likely that Dewani would not be judged fit to stand trial now if he were extradited, but that he might be fit to do so in the future. If he was considered to be ill when he arrived in South Africa he would be treated in a psychiatric hospital, the Valkenberg in Cape Town. Clare Montgomery QC, for Dewani, called for the extradition to be postponed until her client was “a more stable mental state”. She said: “If he is going to get better he will get better quicker here and then he can be extradited.” The judge will decide on 10 August if Dewani should be extradited. Dewani murder case South Africa Extradition Steven Morris guardian.co.uk
Continue reading …Click here to view this media Rep. Allen West (R-FL) refused to apologize Wednesday for what EMILY’s List called a “sexist tirade” against Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL). In an email Tuesday, West had called Wasserman Schultz “vile” and “not a Lady.” West, who stands by the remarks, offered the following defense to Fox News. “This is something, once again, the Democrat Party, they put my Social Security number and my wife’s employment identification number in a mail piece,” he said. “This has just been an ongoing thing. I have been called Uncle Tom, a sell-out Oreo. It’s not about Allen West. And so once again, it’s very interesting to me that we continually allow liberals to do whatever they want and attack conservatives, but all of the sudden when a conservative stands up and says enough then people all want to sit back, especially liberals, and play victim. She’s not a victim. She’s been attacking Allen West for quite some time.” To be clear, Wasserman Schultz did not call West “Uncle Tom” or “Oreo” during the floor speech that seems to have set off his fiery email, and there is no evidence of her using racist language in the past. UPDATE: West says an apology “is not happening.”
Continue reading …Click here to view this media Rep. Allen West (R-FL) refused to apologize Wednesday for what EMILY’s List called a “sexist tirade” against Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL). In an email Tuesday, West had called Wasserman Schultz “vile” and “not a Lady.” West, who stands by the remarks, offered the following defense to Fox News. “This is something, once again, the Democrat Party, they put my Social Security number and my wife’s employment identification number in a mail piece,” he said. “This has just been an ongoing thing. I have been called Uncle Tom, a sell-out Oreo. It’s not about Allen West. And so once again, it’s very interesting to me that we continually allow liberals to do whatever they want and attack conservatives, but all of the sudden when a conservative stands up and says enough then people all want to sit back, especially liberals, and play victim. She’s not a victim. She’s been attacking Allen West for quite some time.” To be clear, Wasserman Schultz did not call West “Uncle Tom” or “Oreo” during the floor speech that seems to have set off his fiery email, and there is no evidence of her using racist language in the past. UPDATE: West says an apology “is not happening.”
Continue reading …Click here to view this media Rep. Allen West (R-FL) refused to apologize Wednesday for what EMILY’s List called a “sexist tirade” against Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL). In an email Tuesday, West had called Wasserman Schultz “vile” and “not a Lady.” West, who stands by the remarks, offered the following defense to Fox News. “This is something, once again, the Democrat Party, they put my Social Security number and my wife’s employment identification number in a mail piece,” he said. “This has just been an ongoing thing. I have been called Uncle Tom, a sell-out Oreo. It’s not about Allen West. And so once again, it’s very interesting to me that we continually allow liberals to do whatever they want and attack conservatives, but all of the sudden when a conservative stands up and says enough then people all want to sit back, especially liberals, and play victim. She’s not a victim. She’s been attacking Allen West for quite some time.” To be clear, Wasserman Schultz did not call West “Uncle Tom” or “Oreo” during the floor speech that seems to have set off his fiery email, and there is no evidence of her using racist language in the past. UPDATE: West says an apology “is not happening.”
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