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Berlin’s burning cars a hot topic in forthcoming elections

More than 370 cars set alight so far this year with police saying some crimes are ‘politically motivated’ against gentrification When the owner of the Mercedes locked their car on Wormser Strasse, Berlin on Thursday night, they probably knew it was risky. More than 370 cars have been set alight in the city this year, with the flashiest models being the chief victims. But with police in Berlin promising to put 500 officersand a helicopter in pursuit of the arsonists, the Mercedes’ owner may have thought they could sleep easy. Especially since this was the chi-chi district of Schöneberg, just a few minutes walk from the KaDeWe department store, Berlin’s answer to Harrods. But no. In the early hours of Friday morning the elusive firebugs struck again and the Mercedes became the 371st car to be torched in Berlin this year. A few minutes later an Audi in nearby Keithstrasse became the 372nd. A spokeswoman for the police said that of the 372 cars torched in 2011, 155 were being treated as “politically motivated” crimes. “That can be for a number of reasons,” she said. “Sometimes it’s because the cars are particularly valuable, sometimes it’s the area they were parked in, for example districts where we know there are leftwing groups who are against gentrification.” She specified the borough of Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg, which is historically a stronghold of the city’s angry left . So far only 13 suspects have been identified. Burning cars has long been a popular nocturnal pastime in Berlin, but the number of attacks this year has become a headache for the city’s administration. Until now the record year for car burnings was 2009, when 401 were set alight. Unless police quickly get a grip on the problem that record is likely to be smashed by the autumn. In a two-week period earlier this month 90 cars were targeted. It has become the hot campaigning topic for the city and state elections taking place in September. Even the chancellor has become involved, saying she is watching developments “with great concern”. One politician from Angela Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union party has even floated the idea of Berliners forming a Bürgerwehr, a sort of unarmed citizens’ militia. Burkard Dregger told voters that if the party triumphs in September he will kit out 1,000 volunteers with truncheons and handcuffs. The idea was immediately rubbished by Germany’s police union. “Bounty hunters belong in westerns,” representative Klaus Eisenreich told the newspaper Die Welt. “Vigilante justice is a real risk. Solving the crime of car burning is a job for the police.” Berlin is not the only city in Germany facing the problem. On Wednesday morning four cars were set alight in the usually more obedient city of Düsseldorf, and Hamburg has also seen a number of attacks. Germany Europe Helen Pidd guardian.co.uk

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EDL march in London banned by home secretary

Theresa May consents to request from Met to ban all marches in Tower Hamlets and four neighbouring boroughs for 30 days The English Defence League’s plan to march through the capital next month has been blocked by the home secretary. Theresa May banned all marches in Tower Hamlets, east London, and four neighbouring boroughs in the capital for a 30-day period, following a request from Scotland Yard’s acting commissioner, Tim Godwin. The move comes amid fears of violence and disorder if the march was allowed to go ahead. May said: “Having carefully considered the legal tests in the Public Order Act and balanced rights to protest against the need to ensure local communities and property are protected, I have given my consent to a ban on all marches in Tower Hamlets and four neighbouring boroughs for a 30-day period. “I know that the Metropolitan police are committed to using their powers to ensure communities and properties are protected. “We encourage all local people and community leaders to work with the police to ensure community relations are not undermined by public disorder.” Nick Lowles, director of the anti-extremist campaign group Searchlight, said: “This decision is a victory for common sense. “The EDL clearly intended to use the proposed march to bring violence and disorder to the streets of Tower Hamlets. Their plan has been foiled.” He added: “We congratulate Theresa May and the Metropolitan police on their decision, as well as those ordinary Londoners who have joined with Searchlight and local community groups in opposing this divisive demonstration. “Legitimate protest is healthy. Violence and intimidation are not.” English Defence League London Theresa May The far right Metropolitan police Protest Police guardian.co.uk

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BBC4 chief: we are not going to be axed

Richard Klein reassures digital channel’s fans but adds that it will inevitably feel effects of 20% cuts BBC needs to make The BBC4 controller, Richard Klein, has said his channel is “not going to be axed”, but confirmed its scope is likely to be reduced . Speaking at the MediaGuardian Edinburgh International Television Festival on Friday, Klein said that inevitably his digital channel would feel the effects of the 20% cuts the BBC is making across the board due to last year’s licence fee settlement freeze. “BBC4 will not be axed as far as I’m aware. Obviously it’s still under review. Will BBC4 face some consequences of the BBC-wide reduction in our funding of 20%? I’d imagine so. It’s inevitable,” he added. An online Save BBC4 petition, launched earlier this month after MediaGuardian.co.uk reported that the channel was facing cuts, has attracted more than 18,000 signatures in 10 days. Klein said the campaign to save BBC4 was “flattering” but reiterated: “The channel is not going to be axed. That’s not going to happen.” However, he added that it was “difficult to see the vast majority of savings coming from cutting budgets further” and said that viewers will notice a difference on screen. “People will see a difference, I’m sure. You can’t take 20% out of the BBC and not.” He said drama will continue on the channel but did not go into detail about its scope. BBC executives are considering reducing BBC4′s UK originated drama and comedy output, with the focus shifting to so-called “arts and archive” programming. Despite Bafta award-winning single dramas such as The Road to Coronation Street and biopic Enid, some corporation executives have questioned whether BBC2 should instead be airing such shows. BBC4 has also commissioned a smaller number of comedies, such as The Thick of It and Getting On, which have attracted critical acclaim. “One thing that will be true is that the channel as far as I’m concerned will stay true to its ideals of what we do as much as we can.” Klein said he did not think BBC4 should be annexed by BBC2 in the way that 6Music has been by Radio 2. He passionately defended the channel, saying “BBC4 is completely different”, adding, “I don’t think there’s any call at the moment to say that BBC2 and BBC4 fit that well”. Klein also eased fears about the future of original drama on BBC4 by announcing plans for an adaptation by Dick Clement and Ian La Frenais of Alan Furst’s The Spies Of Warsaw. The Spies of Warsaw spans the decade from 1933, against a backdrop of Nazi Germany expanded its power and influence across Europe and eventually provoking the outbreak of the second world war with its invasion of Poland. Klein also unveiled a new arts series called Art Nouveau , a new series later next year on the recession, plus Jo Brand will look at kissing for a new show and a season of programming about the British Army. • To contact the MediaGuardian news desk email editor@mediaguardian.co.uk or phone 020 3353 3857. For all other inquiries please call the main Guardian switchboard on 020 3353 2000. If you are writing a comment for publication, please mark clearly “for publication”. • To get the latest media news to your desktop or mobile, follow MediaGuardian on Twitter and Facebook BBC4 BBC Television industry MediaGuardian Edinburgh International Television Festival MediaGuardian Edinburgh International TV Festival 2011 Tara Conlan guardian.co.uk

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Dick Cheney is once again telling everyone how much he loves waterboarding and torture. NBC is teasing an in-depth interview about Cheney’s new book, In My Time: A Personal and Political Memoir , which is being released at the end of August. Other bits and pieces are coming out to help promote the sales of the book like this article in the NY Times today: Cheney Says He Urged Bush to Bomb Syria in ’07 During George Bush’s entire presidency the question of how much influence and authority VP Dick Cheney was given was always been part of the discussion. Cheney openly disdained rules, conventions and laws, pushing the concept of the Unitary Executive further than Nixon ever dreamed. Was Cheney making all the important policy decisions? Cheney once believed he was highly qualified to be president and threw out a trial balloon in 1996 . Defense Secretary Dick Cheney said Monday he would consider a presidential run in 1996, adding that he worried about U.S. military cuts planned by President-elect Clinton in the face of instability in Russia. The Red Scare, how predictable. However, he decided not to run after all . Fast forward to 2000, Cheney conveniently picked himself for the office after he was named to head the search team to find a Vice President for Bush’s ticket. And there was a lot of controversy about how that all went down . (h/t ThinkProgress ) The news in my book about this process is that Cheney never filled out his own questionnaire; that the heart surgeon who vouched for his health never met him or looked at his records; and that Bush and Cheney never interviewed anyone for the job until Cheney already had it nailed. But what I find most fascinating in the NY Times article is that Cheney actually reveals personal conversations he had with his president as well as many other top Bush aides and advisers. Plus he’s taking full credit for running the government response to the 9/11 attacks, which makes Bush look weaker than his My Pet Goat seven-minute stare. Cheney was asked by Jamie Gangel of ABC News if Bush would be upset by these reveals, but replied with a nonchalant “no”. But just think about what he is admitting to: as the 9/11 attacks were happening, Cheney has no problem revealing in his book that he was running the government response, completely against protocol. The book opens with an account of Mr. Cheney’s experiences during the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, when he essentially commanded the government’s response from a bunker beneath the White House while Mr. Bush — who was away from Washington and hampered by communications breakdowns — played a peripheral role. But Mr. Cheney wrote that he did not want to make any formal statement to the nation that day. “My past government experience,” he wrote, “had prepared me to manage the crisis during those first few hours on 9/11, but I knew that if I went out and spoke to the press, it would undermine the president, and that would be bad for him and for the country. “We were at war. Our commander in chief needed to be seen as in charge, strong, and resolute — as George W. Bush was.” Bush should have been in control that tragic day, not Cheney, since he was the elected president and was not incapacitated from doing his duties. The one question that should be asked of George Bush by the media is did he relinquish command and control to Cheney during those precious minutes and hours after the attacks? If yes, why? If the answer is no – also why? Because these words make it appear that Cheney was indeed much more powerful than Bush was. This was always the rumor and here it is in memoir form and corroborated by the 9/11 Commission Report. Remember this from the 9/11 Commission Report: Cheney Gave Order to Shoot Down Jets Vice President Dick Cheney was huddled with top U.S. officials in a bunker below the White House on the morning of Sept. 11, 2001, when a military aide told him that a hijacked aircraft was 80 miles from Washington and closing in fast. The aide needed to know: Did Cheney want to give warplanes scrambled over Washington orders to shoot it down? Cheney did not hesitate. He authorized fighter aircraft “to engage the inbound plane.” Perhaps in his haste to act — President Bush was in Florida at the time — Cheney might have shortcut White House protocol, the report said. The normal chain of command for military “engage” orders goes from the president to the Secretary of Defense, and not through the Vice President, it said. Although Cheney said he conferred with the president before giving the order, the commission staff could not confirm that a phone call took place in that time frame. Several minutes after giving the order, Cheney informed Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld that he had done so. “So we’ve got a couple of aircraft up there that have those instructions at the present time?” Rumsfeld asked. “That is correct,” Cheney replied. “And it’s my understanding they’ve already taken a couple of aircraft out.” That understanding turned out to be mistaken. By then, three hijacked airliners had already been crashed into the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. The airliner Cheney ordered shot down had already been forced by passengers to crash in a Pennsylvania field. And another seemingly hostile aircraft turned out to be a Medevac helicopter, headed to the Pentagon. There was a lot of discussion between the secret service and Bush’s aides about where the President should be because he was vulnerable to looking politically weak for running out of town. PRESIDENT George Bush Sr came to the defense of his son yesterday amid growing criticism of the president’s decision not to return immediately to Washington after Tuesday’s attacks. That problem was solved because Cheney told Bush that there was a threat against Air Force One so he should stay out of DC which was reported by the WSJ in 2004 (pdf) . Once airborne, Mr. Bush spoke again on a secure phone with Mr. Cheney, who relayed a new message that changed the president’s mind, White House officials later said. The vice president urged Mr. Bush to postpone his return because, Mr. Cheney said, the government had received a specific threat that Air Force One itself had been targeted by terrorists. Mr. Cheney emphasized that the threat included a reference to what he called the secret code word for the presidential jet, “Angel,” Mr. Bartlett said in an interview. Although in the days after Sept. 11, Mr. Cheney and other administration officials recounted that a threat had been received against Air Force One, Mr. Bartlett said in a recent interview that there hadn’t been any actual threat. Word of a threat had resulted from confusion in the White House bunker, as multiple conversations went on simultaneously, he said. Many of these exchanges, he added, related to rumors that turned out to be false, such as reports of attacks on the president’s ranch in Texas and the State Department. As for the Air Force One code name, Mr. Bartlett said, “Somebody was using the word ‘angel,’ ” and “that got interpreted as a threat based on the word ‘angel.’ ” (Former Secret Service officials said the code wasn’t an official secret, but a radio shorthand designation that had been made public well before 2001.) The vice president’s office gave an account differing from Mr. Bartlett’s, saying it still couldn’t rule out that a threat to Air Force One actually had been made. Days after the attacks, Mr. Cheney had said word of the threat had been passed to him by Secret Service agents. But in interviews, two former senior Secret Service agents on duty that day denied that their agency played any role in receiving or passing on a threat to the presidential jet. An official in Mr. Cheney’s office said in an interview that Mr. Cheney had been mistaken in saying the threat came to him via the Secret Service. The official said that instead, Mr. Cheney had received word of the threat from “a uniformed military person” manning the underground bunker. The official said the vice president and his staff don’t know who the individual was. And the official said that he couldn’t say definitively whether or not a threat had been made. “I’m not in a position to know the answer to that question,” the official in the vice president’s office said. The Telegraph also reported practically the same news . The picture changed instantly. No more could the President be accused of sheltering in the safety of far-away Louisiana; now he was a hunted man – the main target. Within a week, though, Ari Fleischer, the White House press secretary, had all but admitted the story was completely untrue. Who cooked it up? Most fingers point at Mr Cheney. “It did two things for Dick,” says a well-informed Washington official. “It reinforced his argument that the President should stay out of town, and it gave George W an excellent reason for doing so.” It also gave Cheney some extra maneuvering room. What’s also bizarre, but in hindsight doesn’t come as a surprise is how Cheney’s wife , Lynne kept interfering with the activities as they were unfolding . But Army Major Mike Fenzel, who is also in the PEOC, complains to him, “I can’t hear the crisis conference [that Clarke has been leading] because Mrs. Cheney keeps turning down the volume on you so she can hear CNN… and the vice president keeps hanging up the open line to you.” Later on in the day Dick Cheney went against long standing protocol again and commandeered Camp David: After attending President Bush’s meeting with his principal advisers in the Presidential Emergency Operations Center beneath the White House, Vice President Dick Cheney heads back upstairs, accompanied by his wife Lynne Cheney and his two top aides, I. Lewis “Scooter” Libby and David Addington. They all head out onto the White House’s South Lawn and get onto Marine Two, the vice president’s helicopter, being joined on it by a military aide, a communications expert, three Secret Service agents, and Cheney’s doctor. They take off, in violation of long-standing protocol, according to which only the president takes off from the South Lawn. Only a few of the most senior White House officials are informed of their destination. About 30 minutes later they arrive at Camp David, the presidential retreat in the Catoctin Mountains, about 70 miles from the White House. Again going against tradition, Cheney and his family settle into the cabin usually reserved for the president, Aspen Lodge. Liz Cheney, the vice president’s eldest daughter, and her young family, joins them there. This is the first of many nights that Cheney spends in “secure, undisclosed locations” in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks (see September 12, 2001-2002 ). [ Federation of American Scientists, 10/2/2000 ; Hayes, 2007, pp. 345-346 ] He will return to Washington the following morning for an 8 a.m. meeting at the White House (see September 12, 2001 ). I wonder how George Bush will feel after Cheney’s book is released because during an attack on US soil, Vice President Dick Cheney appointed himself the Decider in Chief on that crucial day in our history:

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Anna Hazare hunger strike undermines democracy, says Rahul Gandhi

Indian MP from top political family joins government scramble to placate anti-corruption campaigner with reforms The scion of India’s most powerful political family has praised a reform activist for galvanising anger against corruption, but condemned his hunger strike as “a dangerous precedent for a democracy”. The comments, by Rahul Gandhi, a ruling Congress party MP, were his first foray into the government’s standoff with Anna Hazare since the 74-year-old activist began a fast 10 days ago. Hazare’s action has brought tens of thousands of supporters, angry about endemic corruption, onto the streets. Gandhi’s speech came a day after an emotional appeal by the prime minister, Manmohan Singh, for Hazare to end his hunger strike, signalling a government attempt to take control of the corruption debate. Hazare had demanded that parliament pass his stringent version of a bill creating a government watchdog. He appeared to slightly soften his stance on Thursday after Singh offered MPs a debate on several proposed drafts of the bill, including Hazare’s. He said that if MPs passed a resolution backing some of his demands, pledging greater transparency and including low-level bureaucrats and state officials under the watchdog’s oversight, he would begin eating again. “My inner conscience tells me that if there is a consensus on these proposals, then I will break my fast,” he wrote in a letter to Singh on Friday. The activist, who has lost 15.5lbs (7kg) so far, said he would continue protesting even if he ended his fast, to push for other demands including giving the watchdog power to investigate the prime minister and judges. On Friday, parliamentary officials were trying to work out procedures for introducing the competing bills. Gandhi thanked Hazare for articulating Indians’ anger over corruption, but called his hunger strike a “tactical incursion” into government functioning aimed at undoing the checks and balances of parliament. “Today, the proposed law is against corruption. Tomorrow, the target may be something less universally heralded. It may attack the plurality of our society and democracy,” he said. Gandhi said Hazare’s protest gave the false impression that the creation of a strong watchdog would end graft in the country. “There are no simple solutions to eradicate corruption,” he said, proposing policies including government funding of elections and parties. “To eradicate corruption demands a far deeper engagement and sustained commitment from each one of us,” he said. Meanwhile, some of Hazare’s allies began raising concerns. Swami Agnivesh, a respected peace activist, divorced himself from the protest, saying he was puzzled that Hazare was still fasting after Singh had agreed to debate his proposal. “That was a great moment in our history, where the representatives of our nation got up to salute [Hazare] and appeal to him to give up his fast,” Agnivesh said. “To carry on, carry on with his fast, even after that is not something I am able to understand at all.” Retired judge Santosh Hegde, a Hazare associate who uncovered a multibillion dollar bribery scandal in the mining industry, said he also was disturbed by the demands being made on parliament. “I have been a judge and I believe in certain democratic principles. And to me, it’s very difficult to digest,” he said, according to the Press Trust of India. The tone of India’s media coverage, which had been strongly supportive of Hazare, also appeared to be shifting following Singh’s speech. “We believe Anna should acknowledge the PM’s gesture and call off his fast,” the Times of India wrote in a frontpage editorial. Rajdeep Sardesai, the editor-in-chief of the IBN 18 television news network, called Hazare a hero but also said he needed to abandon the hunger strike. “You are now an icon for millions. Please don’t allow a personality cult to shadow your ultimate gift of common sense,” he wrote in the Hindustan Times. But Medha Patkar, one of the protest leaders, said the government had not yet given protesters the concrete victory they wanted. “It is not enough to have made a point,” she said. “What is needed is a result.” Anna Hazare India Protest guardian.co.uk

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Chilean teenager shot dead during protests

Boy 16, dies in hospital after sustaining gunshot wound during mass protests against Chile’s president, Sebastián Piñera A Chilean teenager has died after being shot in the chest during huge protests in the capital against President Sebastián Piñera . Local media said the 16-year-old boy was shot near a security barricade as protesters battled police in Santiago on Thursday, the second day of a two-day strike against Piñera marked by violent clashes and sporadic looting. “The youth died from a bullet impact in the chest. He died in hospital,” a police spokesman said. Local media said witnesses blamed police for firing the shots. “The death of any citizen is a very serious situation,” said an interior ministry official, Rodrigo Ubilla. Led by students demanding free education, hundreds of thousands of people have taken to the streets in recent months to call for wider distribution of the income from a copper price boom in the world’s leading producer. On Thursday, youths blocked roads, threw stones and set fire to piles of rubbish at intersections in Santiago and other cities to block traffic. Police used water cannon and tear gas to defuse the latest social unrest against conservative billionaire Piñera’s policies. The government said that more than 1,300 people had been detained since Wednesday and several police officers badly wounded – two of them shot – as violence flared. Dozens of shops and supermarkets were looted and buses damaged. Organisers said around 600,000 people joined Thursday’s protest across Chile. Reuters reporters estimated crowds in the capital alone at around 200,000 people. Operations at some of the world’s biggest copper mines were not affected by the protests, which also seek to pressure the government into raising wages and revamping the constitution and tax system. While Latin America’s model economy has grown 6.6% this year and is an investor magnet thanks to prudent fiscal and monetary policies, many ordinary Chileans feel they are not sharing in the economic miracle. Investors, long used to economic stability, are weighing risk, although markets have taken the protests in their stride. Previous governments have faced one-day national strikes, but this was the first 48-hour stoppage since the 1973-1990 Augusto Pinochet dictatorship. A recent poll showed Piñera as the least popular president since Pinochet’s rule. A major cabinet reshuffle last month, the second since Piñera took power in March 2010, has failed to quell unrest. Chile guardian.co.uk

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British couple die in Morocco balcony falls a week apart

Police investigation launched into deaths of Roger and Mathilde Lamb, who leave four children Police are investigating the deaths of a British couple said to have plunged from balconies in Morocco a week apart. Roger and Mathilde Lamb, who have four children, were on holiday in the historic coastal city of Essaouira when the tragic events unfolded. Mrs Lamb, 44, who was known as Tilly, is reported to have fallen from a third-floor balcony at a rented holiday home. According to local news reports she died from her injuries on Saturday – six days after the fall. Mr Lamb, a 47-year-old civil engineer, apparently fell from the balcony of a hotel in Morocco on Sunday. The Foreign Office confirmed that the couple had died in Morocco but gave no further details. The couple’s children are believed to have returned to the UK, where they are being looked after by a relative. Shocked neighbours of the Lambs, who have an £850,000 house near Pershore in Worcestershire, described them as “pillars of the community”. John Grantham, the mayor of Pershore, said: “Everybody is in shock.” A neighbour said: “Roger and Tilly were pillars of this community. It is an absolute tragedy for the family and their four lovely boys. “We will probably have to wait a while before the exact details come out.” The Rev Terry Henderson, of St Michael’s Church in nearby Great Comberton, said: “They were both heavily involved in village life and the local primary school. “Everybody knew them and hence everybody is very sad and very shocked.” A spokesman for West Mercia police said it had been made aware of the incident. He added: “Officers from south Worcestershire made some initial inquiries but the matter is now with the coroner for Wiltshire and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office.” Mr Lamb was a geotechnical engineer who moved from Worcestershire to Christchurch in New Zealand last September. The rest of the family is said to have been planning to move out to New Zealand. Mr Lamb’s online CV describes his interests as “family, fell running and horses”. Morocco Africa Steven Morris guardian.co.uk

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BBC journalist killed during Taliban attack ‘may have been shot by US forces’

Investigation finds Taliban attackers may not have been to blame for death of 25-year-old Ahmed Omed Khpulwak in July A BBC journalist who died during a Taliban suicide attack may have been shot dead by US special forces, an independent investigation has found. Ahmed Omed Khpulwak was one of more than 20 people killed in attacks on a TV station in Uruzgan province, in the south of Afghanistan, on 28 July. The Taliban was initially blamed for the 25-year-old’s death, but an investigation by the Kabul-based Afghanistan Analysts’ Network (AAN) said Khpulwak may have been killed by US weaponry once the Taliban attackers were already dead. “It seems – in what would be the worst luck of all – that Omed may have survived the suicide bombs only to be shot dead by US special forces when they entered the ruined RTA building,” the ANN investigation, published on Wednesday, said . “Evidence for this centres on the nature of his wounds, the timing of his death, ballistics and (hearsay) comments from police.” The investigation, by the AAN senior analyst Kate Clark, said it was clear that Khpulwak had died from gunshot wounds, but that “who pulled the trigger is less clear”. It said: “From the timing of Omed’s death, it seems likely that both the Taliban attackers, who were initially blamed for his death, were already themselves dead, but that still leaves the counter-attacking force, as made up of Afghan and international, probably US, forces. “The ballistics evidence points to Omed having been killed by a weapon used by the US military, although the possibility that such a weapon was used by Afghan security forces or even [the] Taliban has to be borne in mind.” The investigation concluded that the “vast majority” of people killed in the attack “died at the hands of the Taliban”, but added that “one civilian may have been killed by international forces”. The report said: “This case raises questions as to whether, in an admittedly dangerous and difficult situation, ‘looking Afghan’ can be enough for international forces to believe there is hostile intent and an imminent threat.” The BBC said it had made an official request for the Nato-led International Security Assistance Force to carry out an urgent investigation into the facts surrounding Khpulwak’s death. A spokesman for the BBC said: “Following the death of BBC stringer Ahmed Omed Khpulwak in southern Afghanistan’s Uruzgan province last month, various conflicting reports have emerged regarding the facts surrounding his death. “The BBC officially requested that [the coalition] inquires into the circumstances of his death and reports the findings to the BBC and to his family as urgently as possible.” Khpulwak joined the BBC in May 2008 as a stringer, and also worked for the Telegraph and the Pajhwok Afghan news agency. Afghanistan Taliban US military Journalist safety BBC Josh Halliday guardian.co.uk

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Chile to investigate death of Allende general

Judge agrees to inquiry into death of Alberto Bachelet, who was tortured and imprisoned for supporting Allende before the 1973 coup A Chilean judge has agreed to investigate the death of a general who was tortured and imprisoned for supporting President Salvador Allende before the 1973 military coup. Alberto Bachelet, whose daughter Michelle later became Chile’s first female president, died in prison in 1974 after Augusto Pinochet’s military convicted him of being a traitor. Judge Mario Carroza said in an interview with Chile’s Radio Cooperativa on Thursday he had agreed to review a complaint alleging that Bachelet was tortured to death. The complaint was presented by relatives of political prisoners executed during Chile’s dictatorship from 1973-1990. Carroza has already been investigating the events surrounding the death of Allende and hundreds of his allies who were killed or disappeared as Pinochet consolidated power. General Bachelet was 51 when he died. He had told his family of being tortured by the same young air force members he had trained. “They broke me from the inside,” Bachelet wrote in a letter from prison. “At one point they had morally torn me apart. I never thought to hate anyone, I always thought that the human being is the most marvellous of this creation and should be respected as such, but I found myself confronted with air force comrades whom I’ve known for 20 years, my own students, who treated me like a delinquent or a dog.” In 1972, as other high-ranking military officers were conspiring with the US Central Intelligence Agency to lay the groundwork for the coup, Allende put Bachelet in charge of Chile’s commerce agency, where he was responsible for overseeing food sales nationwide. Food and many other products were in short supply partly because Allende’s rightwing opponents held goods back to create a sense of chaos. Bachelet remained loyal to Allende to the end, refusing to endorse the 11 September coup in 1973 even after Allende committed suicide while taking his last stand in the bombed-out presidential palace. He was arrested the same day, convicted that December and survived in prison until 12 March 12 1974. Pinochet’s junta also arrested the general’s wife, Angela Jeria, and Michelle Bachelet in 1974. They were tortured in a secret jail for two weeks before leaving Chile. Michelle Bachelet returned in 1979 and served as president from 2006-2010. She now runs the United Nation’s women’s agency. Chile Augusto Pinochet guardian.co.uk

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Chinese patient dies after staff flee fire mid-operation

Man was left unattended for 30 minutes while undergoing surgery to amputate his leg at a Shanghai hospital A man in China died on the operating table after his doctors fled from a fire that broke out in the next room, a hospital official said Friday. The 50-year-old man died after being left unattended for 30 minutes while undergoing surgery to amputate his leg on Wednesday night at the Shanghai No 3 People’s hospital, said hospital spokeswoman Hu Yuan. A nurse at first tried to douse the blaze, caused by a disinfecting machine that caught fire. When that failed, the staff attending the patient reported the fire and carried on with the operation. “As they were finishing up, the power went out and then they all left,” Hu said. Firefighters prevented the doctors from returning to the operating room, and by the time they reached the man in the operating room he was dead, apparently of smoke inhalation. Hu said the doctors and nurses were kept at the hospital as police investigated but were allowed to leave on Friday. “Our hospital gave them some time off. We did wrong and we are responsible for the whole accident,” Hu said. The hospital said it was discussing compensation for the family. China guardian.co.uk

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